Microsoft Power Point - Value Chain Analysis & Bench Marking
Microsoft Power Point - Value Chain Analysis & Bench Marking
Microsoft Power Point - Value Chain Analysis & Bench Marking
&
BENCHMARKING
PRESENTED BY
SHRABANI NAYAK
DILLIP KHUNTIA
VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
It describes all the activities that make up
the economic performance & capabilities
of the firm.
Propounded by Michael Porter
ACTIVITIES IN VALUE CHAIN
ANALYSIS
• PRIMARY:
PRIMARY
Activities directly involved in transfer of
raw materials into consumer benefits
• SUPPORT:
Activities that provide support to the
effective performance of the primary
activities in the value chain.
PRIMARY ACTIVITIES
• Inbound logistics
• Operations
• Outbound logistics
• Service
SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
• Procurement
• HR Management
• Technology
Development
• Firm infrastructure
VALUE CHAIN
The Value Chain System
Competitive Benchmarking
Process Benchmarking
Strategic Benchmarking
Global Benchmarking
Financial benchmarking
Investor’s perspective
Benchmarking
Internal Benchmarking
External Benchmarking
Best practice
Benchmarking
PROCESS OF BENCHMARKING
MATURITY
ACTION
INTEGRATION
ANALYSIS
PLANNING
BENEFITS
It helps overcome “Paradigm Blindness”
Opens to new methods, ideas and tools to
improve effectiveness.
It helps crack through resistance to change.
Prevents companies from being industry led.
Benchmarking of Xerox Corporation
Photocopier Machine Producer
1970’s, severe erosion of its market by cheaper
Japanese model of Photocopier.
Benchmarking of that product by Xerox.
1981, From L.L. Bean, warehousing.
From Drug Wholesaler: Better Electronic Order
between Stores and Distribution Centre.
• From Electrical Components Manufacturer:
Automatic, in-line weighing, barcode labeling
and Scanning of Packages.
• From American Express: Billing and Collection
Procedure.
• A Competitive Benchmark with Canon
produced a new Cylinder for a Copier
Photoreceptor.
• Xerox Benchmarks - Fuji Xerox (Japan)