MATERIAL COMPARISONS FOR ASTM AND JIS (CASTING & FORGING)

 
"ASTM" Symbols "JIS" Symbols Service
General Classification
Casting Forgings Casting Forgings Temp
 
    High-Temperature
  Cast Iron  A126-Class B    G5501-FC20     250° C
  Cast Iron  A126-Class C    G5501-FC25     250° C
  Carbon Steel  A216-WCA    G5151-SCPH1     420° C
  Carbon Steel  A216-WCB  A105  G5151-SCPH2  G3202-SFVC 2A   420° C
  1/2Mo Steel  A217-WC1  A182-F1  G5151-SCPH11  G3203-SFVA F1   500° C
  1¼Cr-1/2Mo  A217-WC6  A182-F11  G5151-SCPH21  G3203-SFVA F11A   550° C
  2¼Cr-1Mo  A217-WC9  A182-F22  G5151-SCPH32  G3203-SFVA F22A   600° C
  5Cr1/2Mo  A217-C5  A182-F5a  G5151-SCPH61  G3203-SFVA F5D   600° C
  9Cr-1Mo  A217-C12  A182-F9    G3203-SFVA F9   650° C
 
    Low-Temperature
  Alloy Steel  A352-LCB,LCC  A350-LF2  G5121-SCPL1  G3205-SFL2  -46° C
  1/2 Mo Steel  A352-LC1    G5121-SCPL11    -60° C
  2½ Ni Steel  A352-LC2    G5121-SCPL21    -73° C
  3½ Ni Steel  A352-LC3  A350-LF3  G5121-SCPL31  G3205-SFL3  -101° C
 
    Stainless Steel
  13Cr-1/2Mo  A217-CA15  A182-F6a  G5121-SCS1  G4303-410  550° C
  18Cr-8Ni(Co.03)  A351-CF3  A182-F304L  G5121-SCS19A  G3214-SUS  F304L 800° C
  18Cr-8Ni(Co.08)  A351-CF8  A182-F304  G5121-SCS13A  G3214-SUS  F304 800° C
  18Cr-8Ni-2Mo(Co.03)  A351-CF3M  A182-F316L  G5121-SCS16A  G3214-SUS  F316L 800° C
  18Cr-8Ni-2Mo(Co.08)  A351-CF8M  A182-F316  G5121-SCS14A  G3214-SUS  F316 800° C
  18Cr-8Ni-Ti    A182-F321  G3214-SUS    F321 800° C
  18Cr-8Ni-Cb  A351-CF8M  A182-F347  G5121-SCS21  G3214-SUS  F347 800° C
  22Cr-12Ni  A351-CH20    G5121-SCS17    1200° C
  23Cr-19Ni  A351-CK20    G5121-SCS18    1200° C
  19Cr-27Ni-2Mo-3Cu  A351-CN7M    G5121-SCS23    1200° C
 
 General Classification General
"JIS"
Service Temp Classification "JIS" Service
symbols
"ASTM" symbols symbols Temp
    High-Temperature(Bolt) "ASTM" symbols
 Mild Steel    G3101-SS41  260° C     Low-Temperature(Bolt)
 Carbon Steel  A307-B  G4051-S250 420° C  Cr-Mo  A320-L7    -101° C
 5Cr-1/2Mo  A193-B5  G4107-SNB5 600° C  18Cr-8Ni  A320-B8  G4303-SUS304  -196° C
 1Cr-1/5Mo  A193-B7  G4107-SNB7 550° C  18Cr-10Ni-Cb  A320-B8C  G4303-SUS347  -196° C
 Cr-Mo-Va  A193-B16  G4107-SNB16 600° C  18Cr-10Ni-Ti  A320-B8T  G4303-SUS321  -196° C
 18Cr-8Ni  A193-B8  G4303-SUS304 800° C  18Cr-12Ni-2Mo  A320-B8M  G4303-SUS316  -196° C
 18Cr-10Ni-Cb  A193-B8C  G4303-SUS347 800° C     Nut
 18Cr-10Ni-Ti  A193-B8T  G4303-SUS321 800° C  Carbon Steel
   G4051-S20C  420° C
 18Cr-12Ni-2Mo  A193-B8M  G4303-SUS316 800° C (CO.15)
 15Cr-25Ni-Mo-Ti-V-B  A453-660   540° C  Carbon Steel
 A194-2H  G4051-S45C  550° C
(Co.40)
 Carbon Mo Steel  A194-4    600° C
 18Cr-8Ni  A194-8  G4303-SUS304  800° C
 18Cr-10Ni-Cb  A194-8C  G4303-SUS347  800° C
 18Cr-10Ni-Ti  A194-8T  G4303-SUS321  800° C
 18Cr-12Ni-2Mo A194-8M  G4303-SUS316  800° C
 
Valve Body Bolting Materials
Body Materials Temperature Degres F Bolts Material Specification Nuts
  Carbon Steel (Grade WCB)     -20 to 800     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr 2H
  Carbon Steel (Grade LCB)     -50 to 650     ASTM A320 Gr L7     ASTM A194 Gr 4
  Carbon Moly (Grade WC1)     -20 to 850     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr 2H
  1¼Cr - 1/2 Mo (Grade WC6)     -20 to 1000     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A193 Gr 2H
    -20 to -1000     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr B7
  2¼Cr - 1 /2 Mo (Grade WC9)
    1000 to 1050     ASTM A193 Gr B16     ASTM A194 Gr 4
    -20 to 1000     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr 2H
  5Cr-1/2 Mo (Grade C5)
    1000 to 1100     ASTM A193 Gr B16     ASTM A194 Gr 4
    -20 to 1000     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr 2H
  9Cr-1 Mo (Grade C12)
    1000 to 1100     ASTM A193 Gr B16     ASTM A194 Gr 4
  Type 304 (Grade CF8)     -425 to 100     ASTM A320 Gr B8     ASTM A194 Gr 8
     100 to 1500    *ASTM A193 Gr B8    *ASTM A194 Gr 8
    -425 to 100     ASTM A320 Gr B8     ASTM A194 Gr 8
  Type 316 (Grade CF8M)
    100 to 1500    *ASTM A193 Gr B8M    *ASTM A194 Gr 8M
    ASTM A320 Gr B7
    -150 to -50     ASTM A194 Gr 8
  31/2Ni (Grade LC3)     With Charoy Test or 8M
    -50 to 650     ASTM A193 Gr B7     ASTM A194 Gr 2H
* Alloy steel bolting. A193 Gr B7 bolts and A194 Gr 2H outs can be used at moderate temperatures depending on the permissible differential expansion