Swing: Owner'S Manual and Stringing Instructions

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Swing

OWNER’S MANUAL AND STRINGING INSTRUCTIONS


2 Assembly, Accessories and Warranty

Hole in rod

Allen screw
ASSEMBLING ARM
The picture on the right shows the back of the Swing. The drop
weight arm is assembled by inserting one end into the corresponding
hole in the string gripper. Note that a small hole is drilled near the end
of the arm. After inserting the arm, fasten the Allen set screw so that it
is lodged securely into the hole drilled in the arm.

2 Flying clamps
CLAMPS AND TOOLS
The Silent Partner Swing is supplied with two flying Awl and
Needle nose pliers
clamps. The pinch of the clamps can be adjusted by
turning the Allen screw shown in the picture. A set of
Allen keys is supplied with the Swing (some machines
may be supplied with only the Allen key for the clamp Adjustment
Screw
adjustment since this is the only size normally used
on the Swing). Needle nose pliers and an Awl are
also supplied with the machine.
Allen Key Set
Use key to adjust
flying clamps

SUPPORTS AND SPACERS


The Silent Partner Swing is supplied with a number of 8 retainers

supports, retainers and spacers for the center of the


racquet at the head and throat. The supports that you
will likely use most often are called “W” adaptors
(white parts shown in picture). If the spacing of the
“W” interferes with the grommets on a frame, use one
of the eight retainers instead. Note that the retainers
fit under the grommets. The 4 spacers (in the shape
of a bow tie), can be placed under the racquet at the 2 “W” adaptors
head or throat to ensure that it is mounted horizontally. 4 spacers

WARRANTY
Deuce Industries warrants the Silent Partner Swing for a period of five years. Deuce Industries’ obligation under this
warranty is limited to the original purchaser and applies to the cost of labor and materials to repair a warrantable
defect. A satisfaction warranty is provided for a trial period of thirty days.

To obtain warranty service call or write Deuce Industries Ltd to obtain instructions on how to proceed. No returns will
be accepted without prior authorization. Shipping to Deuce Industries must be prepaid. After completing warranted
repairs, Deuce Industries will pay for return shipment to you. Under no circumstance is shipping reimbursed under the
terms of the satisfaction warranty. Shipping address in the USA: Deuce Industries, 2221 Kenmore Ave. Unit 106,
Buffalo, NY 14207.
Tensioning with the Drop Weight 3

SELECTING TENSION
Tension is selected by sliding the weight along the arm. READ TENSION HERE
Align the left edge of the weight with the desired tension
as indicated on the printed scale. To avoid damaging th
scale, secure the weight by tightening the fastening knob
so that the knob points toward you rather than toward the
table.

Two scales are printed on the arm. The lower range is for
badminton and racquet ball and requires that only the
small weight be used in tensioning. To remove the large
weight, unfasten the Allen bolt shown at top. REMOVE FOR LOW TENSIONS

GRIPPING THE STRING


To tension the string, wrap it around the string gripper and WRAP
then insert it between the jaws. The jaws of the gripper AND INSERT
are diamond coated and grip the string securely. The sur-
face of the jaws does not require maintenance. The out-
side of the drum should be cleaned periodically with rub-
bing alcohol. At the same time you, should clean the pinch-
ing surfaces of the flying clamps. No other maintenance is
required on your Silent Partner Swing.

TENSIONING THE STRING ARM


Drop the weight while initially holding the loose end of the BEYOND
string (see previous picture). You should not pull tightly on HORIZONTAL
the string or the arm may not reach the horizontal position.
Note that the clutch will allow you to pull the weight up, but
not down, so you should begin by aiming for a position that
is lower than the horizontal (as shown in the picture on the
right).

To obtain accurate tension, the arm should rest in a hori-


LIFT AND
zontal position (+/- 2 degree deviation is acceptable). If the
LET REST
arm comes to rest above the horizontal, you will have to
release the string and grip it again allowing for a bit more
slack. If the arm comes to rest in a horizontal position, no
adjustment is necessary. If the arm goes beyond the hori-
zontal, use the clutch by gripping the outer rim of the grip-
per as shown in the picture on the right. Keep the gripper HOLDING
stationary as you raise the arm above the horizontal with GRIPPER
your other hand. Release the gripper and the arm and ON LIFT
check if the arm comes to rest in the horizontal position as
shown in the lower picture. If the arm is still below the hori-
zontal, hold the gripper and raise the arm again. With a bit
of practice you will get the arm in a horizontal position with GOOD
a single adjustment, or even from the very first drop. Two FINAL
POSITION
words of caution though: Always provide enough slack in
the string so that the arm will go below the horizontal
rather than stop above it. Do not press down on the arm
to get it to the horizontal position (this will create excessive
and inaccurate tension).
4 Operating and Stringing Information (con’t)
WEAVING TECHNIQUES
There are two common techniques for weaving the
cross strings over and under the mains. Both tech-
niques require that one hand be placed over the
string bed and the other hand under it.
1) Secure the string between the index finger of
each hand and push it away from you as you snake
it over and under successive main strings.
2) Secure the string with two fingers placed about
six inches from the end of the string and pull the
resulting loop towards you as you snake it over and
under successive main strings.

TYING KNOTS
Knots normally involve an anchor string (a string
that is already installed and tensioned) and a tying
string (a loose string end that is threaded through
the same hole as the anchor string and wrapped
around the anchor string in a self-locking pattern).

The most common knot in racquet stringing is known as the


DOUBLE HALF-HITCH. To tie a half-hitch knot remember the
“OUT” rule: take the tying string Over the anchor string, guide it
Under and around the anchor string, and finally pull it Through
the loop that the tying string has formed. To lock this knot in
place you need only pull on the end of the tying string. A single
half-hitch would normally be secure but it is standard practice to
double up on the half-hitch for added security. The second half-
hitch is tied exactly the same way using the OUT rule.

Two-piece stringing requires what is known as a STARTING


KNOT to provide an initial anchor for the crosses. One important
property of the starting knot is its bulk, which is useful when
using thin strings. Note that while the starting knot is initially
loose, the pull of the first cross as it is being tensioned tightens
the knot very securely.

When tying knots it is helpful to lock the racquet in place using


the screw-in brake on the cross bar. For tight knots, it is also
desirable to use needle nose pliers to pull on the string. For
safety, pull down (away from your face). Also for safety it is
advisable to wear protective eye glasses while stringing.

WANT TO STRING FASTER?


1. Perfect your weaving and knot tying techniques! Advanced
stingers often weave “one ahead” (two strings are weaved
before the trailing string is tensioned). This technique exploits
the “lifting” effect the tensioned “cross” has over the “mains”.

2. Keep track of the string ends so that you don’t have to keep
searching for them. You can keep them under your belt or wrist
band or in the next hole they will be threaded through.

3. Keep string ends cut at a sharp angle. This will allow them
to act as awls when pushed through tight grommet holes.
GETTING READY TO STRING 5

RACQUET TERMINOLOGY

RACQUET INSPECTION
Examine the frame for hairline cracks and for warpage. A frame that suffers from structural weaknesses
may not be worth stringing. Next look for repairable damage. A common wear point is at the head of
the racquet where the protective bumperguard may be damaged from contact with the court. Grommets
can also wear on the inside of the frame where strings are tied. Although it is normal for grommets to
flare from the compression caused by knots at tie off points, grommets that allow the string to touch the
racquet frame should be replaced. If replacement is indicated, you may want to consult with a profes-
sional for advice on how to proceed and for obtaining the exact replacement part for your racquet. If
you obtain the replacement grommet and want to install it yourself, be mindful of the following points:
(1) the replacement grommet strip must be made specifically for your racquet, (2) Start at one end by
inserting the first grommet into the appropriate hole in the racquet and then proceed to adjacent grom-
mets in succession. You will soon find it necessary to help each grommet pass through the inner hole in
the racquet frame by guiding it with the point of an awl. (3) Used grommet strips cannot be reinstalled.

CUTTING OLD STRINGS


Because the breakage of a string causes substantial
imbalance in the distribution of tension in the frame, it
is advisable for the owner of the racquet to cut
through the entire string bed as soon as possible after
a string breaks. To avoid creating further stress as
one cuts into the string bed, it is best to begin at the
center of the racquet by snipping a main and a cross
string together where they intersect. One should then
proceed outward in a diagonal toward the rim by snip-
ping intersecting strings above and below the center
point in alternation. If, after reaching the rim, a few
strings still hold tension, they can be cut singly.
Remove the strings by pulling them out of the frame
from the outside. Lay the pieces in a neat bundle to
facilitate clean-up.
6 Mounting on the Inside 6-point System
1. Place the racquet head on the post 2. Push the head against the two “D” 3. While continuing to push the
marked for the head. The mounting supports. The center finger of the frame against the “D” supports (not
posts should allow the racquet to fit “W” adapter must line up with the shown here) turn the microadjuster
comfortably. Secure the mounting center of the frame. Make sure that clockwise to bring the “W” adapter
post at the head with the large knob. grommets do not interfere with the in contact with the frame. Stop at
Make sure that the “W” support at the “D” and “W” supports. The height of contact or you will pull the frame
head is clear of the frame. If mount- the “D” supports is adjustable. For away from the “D” supports. The
ing an oversize frame, the “D” sup- convenience adjust them now by “W” adapter may not fit some
ports at the head can be placed in backing off the frame and turning the grommet patterns. If so, use a
the outer holes. For midsize frames Allen head below by hand. The flat black flat retainer that fits just
they should be in the inner holes. part of the “D” must face the frame. below the grommets.

“W” support

“D” supports

4. While continuing to push the 5. Tighten the large knob that 6. Now switch to mounting the
frame against the “D” supports and secures the mounting post to the throat. Slide the mounting post to
“W” support, install the hold-down square bar. You should tighten this bring the “D” supports in contact with
clamp, washer and knob. Tighten knob securely because the mount- the frame. The “W” support should
the knob snuggly. The “D” supports ing posts must resist substantial be backed-off at this point. This is a
should fit below the grommets with- inward pull during stringing. Note good time to adjust the height of the
out interfering with them. that this is the only knob that “D” supports. Also make sure that
should be tightened very hard. the frame is horizontal. Use a spac-
er if necessary (see front page).
Hold-down clamp

7. While pressing the “D” supports 8. While holding the frame down 9. Install the hold-down clamp with
snuggly against the frame (not against the mounting post and the washer and knob. Tighten snuggly.
shown here), secure the mounting “D” supports (not shown here) turn The height of the “D” supports can
post by tightening the large knob. the microadjuster clockwise to be given a final adjustment with an
The large knob should be tight- bring the “W” adapter in contact Allen key at this time. The flat part
ened hard. with the frame. Stop at contact or of the “D” should stay snug against
you will stretch the frame. the frame as you turn the screw.
7
PATTERNS AND WHERE TO FIND THEM
Each racquet has a stringing pattern that is specified by the racquet manufacturer. The table below
shows the pattern for a Wilson Hammer 5.8 95 (mid size), the racquet we will use in this stringing tutori-
al. Once you understand the basic steps involved in stringing this racquet, you will be able to interpret
the pattern for any racquet. To assist you, we have posted the patterns for a large number of racquets
on the internet. Here is where you will find them:
www.sptennis.com/patterns.html

ONE PIECE
RACQUET TENSION PATTERN START MAINS TIE LENGTH SHORT START LAST TIE
Wilson LBS MxX LOOP SKIP MAINS (TOTAL) SIDE CROSS CROSS OFF
Hammer 7T,9T
5.8 95 50-60 16x19 T 7H,9H 6T 34' 8.5' 7T 7H 5H

TWO PIECE
LENGTH START LAST TIE
MxX CROSS CROSS OFF
18'x15' 7H 7T 5H,11T

To interpret stringing patterns correctly it is important to know what each part of the racquet is called.
* The tip of the racquet is known as the HEAD and is referred to as "H" in stringing patterns.
* The bottom of the racquet head is known as the THROAT and is referred to as "T" in patterns.
* The strings that run from the throat to the head of the racquet are known as the MAINS and are
referred to as "M" in stringing patterns.
* The strings that run from side to side in the racquet head are known as the CROSSES and are
referred to as "X" in stringing patterns..
* The holes in the racquet head are referred to by number, counting in either direction from the center at
the head (e.g. 7H) or at the throat (e.g. 7T).

Deciding whether to go with 1-piece or 2-piece stringing

Notice that the stringing pattern for the Hammer 5.8 contains information for one-piece stringing and
two-piece stringing. One-piece stringing is the most common, but it is not always the best. A descrip-
tion of the two methods of stringing follow along with a few of their advantages and disadvantages.
When all is said and done, both methods yield excellent results. To avoid unwanted stresses, some rac-
quet manufacturers occasionally specify only one method for stringing some of their frames.

One piece stringing is done with a single piece of string that is tied in two places only. The string is
divided into what is known as a "short side" and a "long side". The short side is used to string the
mains on one side of the racquet head, ending in one tie off, while the long side is used to string the
mains on the other side as well as all of the crosses ending with the other tie off.
+ Two knots take less time than four (but don't worry, tying knots is really easy).
+ String usually comes in one coil and can be used with less cutting this way.
- The same type of string needs to be used for the mains and the crosses.
- The long side of the string is a bit cumbersome when lacing the mains.

Two-piece stringing utilizes one piece of string for the mains and another for the crosses. The piece
used for the mains is divided into two equal parts around the center point of the racquet and is laced
symmetrically on both sides of the center point, ending in a tie off at each end. The crosses are started
at one end with a "starting knot", and are weaved to the other end where they are tied off.
+ Allows the use of different strings for the mains and crosses.
+ Neither piece of string is very long, making it easier to lace the mains.
- Unless the string is packaged as a hybrid, a bit more measuring is necessary.
- Four knots are more intimidating for beginners than two (despite our reassurances).
8 LACING THE MAINS
1
Stringing normally begins with the START
mains at the center of the racquet and (LOOP)
proceeds outward to the sides of the
frame. Measure enough string for the SHORT SIDE = 8.5FT
short side according to the racquet
pattern (a measuring tape is provided
on the machine) and form a loop at
the head or throat according to the
pattern for the racquet you are string- LONG SIDE = 25.5FT
ing. For 2-piece stringing, the string
on each side of the loop is of equal
length.
FOR TWO PIECE STRINGING BOTH SIDES = 9 FT

Pull the two strings snuggly by hand


2 LEAVE SPACE FOR OTHER CLAMP
to close the loop and apply a clamp
over both. The clamp should be
placed about three inches from the PLACE CLAMP ON BOTH STRINGS
loop to provide sufficient space for the
placement of another clamp. Note
that flying clamps should always ride
on two strings and that they should be
adjusted to pinch the two strings
securely but not excessively. If you
see clamp marks on the strings,
reduce the tightness of the clamp by
turning the adjusting screw counter-
clockwise with the allen key supplied
with the clamp.

Lace the upper string through the next 3 LACE


open grommet hole at the head and TENSION AND
throat and secure it to the string grip- CLAMP
per on the tensioning unit. Set the
reference tension according to your
needs (between 50 and 60 lbs for this
frame) and drop the arm to tension
the string. Use the clutch if necessary
to allow the arm to rest horizontally,
then install the second flying clamp as
shown in the picture. Raise the arm
after clamping the string. Note that
the brake is not used during tension-
ing

HELPFUL HINT FOR UNCOILING STRING


Stringing a racquet is a little like going fishing -- the hardest part is often deal-
ing with tangles. To avoid spending a long and frustrating time untangling
string (not uncommon with beginners) snip the plastic tie with diagonal cutters
while holding the roll of string tightly with one hand (be careful not to snip a
string in the process or you could cut your roll in half!). Continue to hold the
roll with one hand and use the other hand to unwrap the string one coil at a
time, allowing the loose end to gather on the floor. It will help you to know
that a 40 foot roll contains about 32 coils. Under most circumstances, howev-
er, you will need to measure the string using the measuring rule on the string-
ing machine.
LACING THE MAINS (con’t) 9

ONE PIECE
RACQUET TENSION PATTERN START MAINS TIE LENGTH SHORT START LAST TIE
Wilson LBS MxX LOOP SKIP MAINS (TOTAL) SIDE CROSS CROSS OFF
Hammer 7T,9T
5.8 95 50-60 16x19 T 7H,9H 6T 34' 8.5' 7T 7H 5H

TWO PIECE
LENGTH START LAST TIE
MxX CROSS CROSS OFF
18'x15' 7H 7T 5H,11T

4 ROTATE RACQUET, TENSION...


The frame has been rotated 180
THEN MOVE CLAMP TO HERE AND CLAMP
degrees to tension the string on the
head side. Note that the flying clamp
that is not necessary to hold tension
on the strings (given that the tension-
er is temporarily lending a hand)
needs to be moved to the new posi-
tion to clamp the strings at the head,
close to the string gripper (see picture
5, for example). Take care never to
release tension in the tensioned string
bed. You’ll have to start from scratch!

5 KEEP LACING, TENSIONING AND CLAMPING


ON ALTERNATE SIDES OF THE CENTER

From this point on things get repeti-


tive for a while. What is important is
to lace and tension one string at a
time in alternation on each side of the
center point. This is to maintain even
tension in the frame.

SKIP 7H AND 7T
You don’t want to miss skipping holes
that will be used for crosses (holes 7
and 9 at the head and throat in this
frame). Just between you and us, a
dead give away of inexperienced
stringers is that they count their
strings at practically every tensioning
operation, so try to do it discretely.

YOU WILL ALSO SKIP 7H AND 7T ON THIS SIDE


AND 9H AND 9T ON BOTH SIDES LATER ON
10
7 MAINS HAVE BEEN INSTALLED AND TENSIONED

This pattern comprises 16 main


strings which are shown fully ten-
sioned in this picture. You don’t want
to lose tension at this point!

8 MAIN IS TIED AT 6T WITH


The pattern tells you where to tie off A DOUBLE HALF-HITCH KNOT
the mains. Note that there is already
a tensioned string in this hole (known
as the anchor) and that the hole is
larger than most other holes to
accommodate two strings.
Recognizing tie off holes is a valuable
skill when a racquet pattern is not
available. Detailed instructions on
this type of tie off (using a double
half-hitch knot) are provided in this
manual on page 4.

9
THIS CLAMP CAN
NOW BE REMOVED

This tutorial illustrates 1-piece and 2- FOR TWO-PIECE


piece stringing. The last step in STRINGING,
installing the mains in 2-piece string- OTHER MAIN IS
ing is to tie off the second main. For ALSO TIED AT 6T
1-piece stringing this main is not tied
off since the long string is used to
weave the crosses.

HELPFUL HINT FOR TYING KNOTS


Because tension is invariably lost when a knot is tied, some operators like to pull the
last string at 3 lbs higher than the reference tension. To hold this tension while tying
the knot, some operators push an an awl in the grommet hole where the last string is
tensioned prior to tie off. While this procedure is effective in preventing movement of
the string when tying the knot, it should be used with great care because it can result
in an enlarged grommet hole or cause damage to the grommet and the string. This
type of damage usually causes premature failure of the string. You should always
inspect grommets to insure that they provide a smooth bed for the string.
WEAVING THE CROSSES 11

ONE PIECE
RACQUET TENSION PATTERN START MAINS TIE LENGTH SHORT START LAST TIE
Wilson LBS MxX LOOP SKIP MAINS (TOTAL) SIDE CROSS CROSS OFF
Hammer 7T,9T
5.8 95 50-60 16x19 T 7H,9H 6T 34' 8.5' 7T 7H 5H

TWO PIECE
LENGTH START LAST TIE
MxX CROSS CROSS OFF
18'x15' 7H 7T 5H,11T

In 1-piece stringing the long side of


10 IN ONE-PIECE STRINGING CROSSES START AT 7T
the string is threaded through the hole
designated by the pattern for starting
the crosses (remember hole 7T that
was skipped while lacing the mains?).
The string is weaved over and under
the mains (see instructions on weav-
ing on page 4) and threaded through
the same-number hole at the other
end. Stringing proceeds in succes-
sive open holes until tie off (at 5H
here). To avoid friction burns during
this pulling operation it is important to
“fan” (push the string up along the
mains with your fingers) repeatedly TO AVOID FRICTION BURNS, SPREAD CROSS AS YOU PULL
while pulling.
11 IN TWO-PIECE STRINGING
OTHER MAIN IS TIED AT 6T
Our example will continue with 2-
piece stringing, which uses many of
the same operations as 1-piece
stringing. The pattern specifies that
the crosses start at the head (note
that the starting knot is at 5H; see
page 4 for instructions on tying a
starting knot). Because two piece
stringing often involves ‘hybrids’ (dif-
ferent strings) of different gauges, it is
important to check and adjust the
pinch of the flying clamps at this time.
A STARTING KNOT IS TIED FOR SECOND STRING AT 5H

12 TO CONTINUE WITH TWO-PIECE STRINGING


FIRST CROSS STARTS AT 7H

The pattern specifies that the crosses


start at 7H. Weave the string over WEAVE UNDER
and under the mains and thread it AND OVER MAINS
through the corresponding hole at the
other end (see instructions on weav-
ing on page 4). Again, take note of
the importance of spreading or “fan-
ning” the string (see instructions for
picture 10 on this page).

DO NOT FORGET TO FAN STRING AS YOU PULL


12 WEAVING THE CROSSES(con’t)
Drop the weight. Crosses are usually
13 TENSION AND CLAMP.
tensioned to the same tension as
mains. Take a good look at this pic- INSTALL CLAMP FROM THE TOP
ture and ask what keeps the flying TO AVOID OBSTRUCTIONS
clamp from pulling back with the first
cross. The answer, of course, is “the
mains”. Note also that because you
are only clamping one cross we rec-
ommend that you maintain proper
pinching by placing a dummy piece of
string on the free side of the clamp.
If you use a different gauge of string
for the crosses than the mains you
may need to re-adjust the tightness of DUMMY PIECE OF STRING
the clamp.

Stringers love repetition, so here we 14


go again: weaving, tensioning and WEAVE, TENSION AND
clamping in successive open holes. If CLAMP IN SUCCESSIVE
spacing makes it difficult to clamp two OPEN HOLES. SOME
crosses at a time, use a dummy PATTERNS SPECIFY
SHARED HOLES
string. Be mindful of the fact that the
first and last few crosses do not start
in the same orientation (over or
under) the first main they encounter.
On occasion you will encounter heavy
string traffic around holes you need to
put a cross through. Use the tip of an
awl to open a passage. Also, when
traffic gets heavy do not allow strings
to cross over each other on the out-
side of the frame (lay them parallel).
15

Just when this was getting to be fun,


we are done! The pattern tells us that
the last cross is at 7T and the tie off
at 11T. The crosses are often
crooked at the end of a string job.
Straighten them and then look careful-
ly at the string plane (placing an eye
near the racquet shaft at the level of
the plane, helps). This is not the time
to discover a missed weave!!!
LAST CROSS AT 7T
TIED OFF AT 11T

Congratulations on your first string job!

We take the opportunity to thank you for choosing one of our products. We are confident that you will
obtain excellent results with your Silent Partner Swing.

Should you require any assistance, do not hesitate to call us at 1-800-662-1809.

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