Indian Financial System

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 8

Indian Financial System

• Provides the intermediation between savers


and investors and promotes faster economic
development
• Functions
– Provision of liquidity
– Mobilisation of savings
Financial concepts
• Financial assets
• Financial intermediaries
• Financial markets
• Financial rates of return
• Financial instruments
Financial assets

Marketable securities Non-marketable securities


Shares Bank deposits
Govt. Securities PF
Bonds LIC schemes
M F Units Co. Deposits
UTI units
PO Certificates
Bearer Debentures

Or
1. Money or cash asset
2. Debt asset
3. Stock asset
Financial intermediaries in India
Organised sector Unorganised sector

Money Indigenous Pawn Traders &


lenders bankers brokers landlords

Capital market intermediaries Money market intermediaries

RBI Commercial Co-op PO Govt


banks banks SB bills

Development Ins. UTI Agrl Govt IRBI Exim NBFC


banks cos fin inst PF, bank
NSC

Hire purchase Leasing cos Investment co Finance


cos cos
Financial markets

Organised market Unorganised market

Capital market Money market

Industrial Govt Long term Call Comm. Treasury Short term


securities securities loan market money bill bill loan market
market market market market market
Term
Primary loan
market market
Market Money
Secondary for lenders,
market mortgages indigenous
bankers etc
Market for
financial
guarantees
Financial rates of return
• Interest rates
– Enable govt to borrow comparatively cheaply
– Ensure stability in the macro economic system
– Support certain sectors through preferential
lending rates
– Mobilise savings
Financial instruments
• Primary securities
• Secondary securities
weakness
• Lack of co ordination between different
financial institutions
• Monopolistic market structures
• Dominance of development banks in
industrial financing
• Erratic capital market
• Imprudent financial practice

You might also like