Swimming Pool Design Sheet2
Swimming Pool Design Sheet2
Swimming Pool Design Sheet2
2.63
2.68
8.18
17.50
30.0
38.0
%
%
2
220.0 KN/m
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
3 Design Criteria
3.1 Design Loading
a Dead Load
The following densities and dead load allowances will be adopted in the design of thestructural elements:
3
Density of Reinforced Concrete =
25.0 KN/m
Density of Unreinforced Concrete =
Density of Soil =
3
23.0 KN/m
3
19.2 KN/m
3
10.0 KN/m
3
10.0 KN/m
3
10.0 KN/m
Density of Water =
2
1.0 KN/m
c Live Load
The following live loads shall be taken into account:
Loading Bay =
2
7.5 KN/m
d Earth Pressure
For the design of earth retaining structural elements, the earth pressure will be determined as follows:
Active Earth Pressure Coefficient, Ka = 0.33333
(used for Check Stability)
Passive Earth Pressure Coefficient, Kb =
3
Rest Pressure Coefficient, Ko =
0.5
(used for Design of Section)
3.2 Load Combination
Ultimate Limit State
ULS_01
1.5 DL
1.5 LL
1.5 EP
1.5 WP
1.5 T
Serviciability Limit State
SLS_01
1 DL
1 LL
1 EP
1 WP
1 T
Legend:
DL Dead Load
LL Live Load
EP Earth Pressure
WP Water Pressure
T
Uniform Temperature
3.3 Materials
All materials shall conform to the applicable standards as stated herein or as specified in the performance specification.
a Concrete
The following concrete grades and properties shall be used:
b Reinforcing Steel
The following steel grades and properties shall be used:
Yield Strength, fy =
Modulus of Elasticity, Es =
3.4 Concrete Cover
2
415 KN/mm
2
200 KN/mm
75 mm
50 mm
Crack Control
For retaining aqueous liquids structures a maximum crack width of 0.20 mm shall be adopted; crack width shall be
3.5052 m
2
Water Pressure, Pw =
35.052 KN/m
Service Moment due to Water Pressure = 1/2*Pw*D*D/3
= 71.7773 KNm
Ultimate Moment due to Water Pressure = 107.666 KNm
Maximum Wall Height, Hwall =
3.6576 m
Rest Earth Pressure due to Soil, Psoil = Ko*s*h
2
2
35.113 KN/m
1.46304 KN/m
2
Rest Earth Pressure due to Surcharge Psur =
3.75 KN/m
Service Moment due to Earth Pressure = 1/2*Psoil*Hwall*Hwall/3+Psur*Hwall*Hwall/2
= 103.374 KNm
Ultimate Moment due to Earth Pressure =
155.061 KNm
Therefore,
Hydrodynamic Pressure, Ph =
6.55616 KN
=
=
=
=
415
1000
450
392
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
2
= 1/2*fck*bd/fy*(1-SQRT(1-4.598*Mult*10^6/fckbd ))
2
=
1141.66 mm
Minimum Area of Steel, Ast,min = 0.12% of bD
=
=
=
2
540 mm
2
201.062 mm
6 Nos.
166.667 mm
2
1340.41 mm
=
Area of One Steel Rebar
No. of Rebar Required, n
Spacing of Rebar, s
Therefore, Provide 16mm Dia Rebar @ 150mm c/c
Total Provided Area, Ast,pro
5.4 Horizontal Reinforcement
Height of Wall, H =
3.6576 m
According to IS 456:2000,
Area of Horizontal Rebar = 0.2% of hH
= 3291.84 mm2
For one face,
Area of Rebar =
2
1645.92 mm
<
2
1141.662 mm
OK
Diameter of Rebar =
Area of One Rebar =
No. of Rebar, n =
Spacing of Rebar, s =
Therefore, Provide 12mm Dia Rebar @ 150mm c/c
12 mm
2
113.097 mm
16 Nos.
228.6 mm
Therefore,
d = SQRT(Mult/(0.138*fck*b))
=
193.531 mm
<
392 mm
OK
2
30 N/mm
2
415 N/mm
1340.41
1000
450
392
50
125
16
mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
acr = SQRT((S/2)^2+(Cmin+db/2)^2)-db/2
= 77.2658 mm
acr is the distance from the point considered to the surface of the nearest longitudinal bar
Applied Service Moment, Ms =
103.374 KNm
Calculation
Permissible Compressive
2
= 0.00073
Calculated Crack Width, w = 3.acr. m/(1+2.(acr-Cmin)/(h-x))
=
0.1467 mm
>
0.2 mm
OK