Epic Poetry
Epic Poetry
Epic Poetry
to
EPIC POETRY
What is Epic
Poetry?
Long narrative poem
Written in an elevated
style
Celebrates the deed of a
legendary hero or god
Literary Devices
Alliteration repetition of
Literary Devices
Cont.
Epithet- brief phrase
characterizes a person place
or thing (eg. the Lord of all
Life, the Rule of glory, the
Lord of heaven and earth)
Kenning- two-word
metaphorical name for
something (eg. sea-road for
ocean [30, line 239])
Literary
Elements
Internal Conflict- Struggle that
takes place within the mind of
a character who is torn
between opposing feelings
and desires
External Conflict- When a
character struggles against
some outside force Person,
nature, society, or fate.
Early Literary
Influences &
Historical
Events
Epic of
Gilgamesh
2500 BC
human history
Various adventures of hero-king
searching for immortality
An account of the flood
Characters
Gilgamesh (2/3 god & 1/3 human)
Enkidu (wild man)
Summary of
Gilgamesh
Meets Enkidu (BFF)
1st trip to Land of Cedaes to kill
Humbaba
Later slays the Bull of Heaven
Angers gods=suffering
Bible
4000 BC- 77
AD
Judeo-Christian God
Contains the Old & New
Testaments
Missionaries & Crusades
Holy Grail
Referenced in a lot of
literature
Homer
800 BC
Did he exist?
Creator of the Epic Poems
The Iliad and The Odyssey
Most likely a minstrel
Traveling singer/storyteller
The Odyssey
800 BC
Tale of Odysseus
10 yrs. in Trojan War
10 yrs. to get home
Presumed dead wife Penelope
fighting off suitors
Consists of 24 books
Naturalis
Historia,
1st Encyclopedia
77
AD
Written by Gaius Plinius
The Adventures
of Beowulf
650 AD
Historic
Background
Geats & Danes
Accurately reflects the time
period (6th century)
Angles, Saxons, & Jutes
Germanic Code
Feudal System
Historic
Background Cont.
Women were thought of as
holy
Belief in fate
Geneology of
Geats, Danes,
and Swedes
Main Characters
Beowulf
Dragon
Grendel & Mother
Higlac
Hrothgar
Shild
Unferth
Welthow
Wiglaf
Why is Epic
Poetry Important
today?
Stories are still being passed