Project of Mts
Project of Mts
Project of Mts
OBJECTIVE
The Indian communications scenario has transformed into a multiplayer, multi product market
with varied market size and segments. Within the basic phone service the value chain has split
into domestic/local calls, long distance players,and international long distance players. Apart
from having to cope with the change in structure and culture (government to corporate), MTS
has to gear itself to meet competition in various segments – basic services, long distance(LD),
International Long Distance (ILD), and Internet Service Provision(ISP).It has forayed into
mobile service provision as well.
METHODOLOGY
METHODOLOGY
Primary data source
Internet
Newspaper
Magazines
VISION, MISION AND AMBITION
Vision
Mission
Ambition
Outdo Yourself
We will encourage the use of connectivity to rise above social, cultural,
occupational and economic challenges, thus becoming the undisputed
champion of those who have the courage to go against all odds.
INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY
Sistema Shyam TeleServices (SSTL), a joint venture between Russian conglomerate Sistema and India‟s
Shyam group, expects the user base of its MTS brand to reach 10 million with the launch of services in 11
new circles by the year-end.
“Right now, they are operating in 11 circles and hope for pan-India expansion by this year-end,”
SSTL, which is completing a year in India, has licences to launch mobile services in all the 22 circles
across the country. Its subscriber base now stands at four million.
“company is planning to launch the services in all the 22 circles, double from present 11, they are also
expecting the subscriber number to be more than double by year-end.
MTS services will available by June in Andhra Pradesh. “In other circles, company will roll out services
in the third and fourth quarters of the year.
The telecom company is present in CDMA space and has no plans to enter the GSM market. But it is
planning to expand its broadband wireless services in 100 cities across India by the year-end from present
48.
Recently, on his visit to India, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin had said his country will provide
financial aid worth $676 million to help SSTL expand.
“Company hopes to receive the $676 million aid between July and September after regulatory clearances.
Company will use part of the amount this year for India expansion and the remaining next year.
To fund its expansion, the company is also planning to hit the capital market.
“The IPO launch is likely to happen next year. By this year-end, company will file the draft red herring
prospectus with securities and exchange board of India.
The company expects to receive a $100 million loan from an Indian bank .
Sistema is the majority shareholder in SSTL with a 73.71 percent equity stake.
HISTORY
MTS was established in October 1993 by Moscow City Telephone Network (MGTS), T-Mobile
Deutschland GmbH (T-Mobile), an affiliate of Deutsche Telekom AG, Siemens AG (Siemens) and
several other shareholders. In late 1996, Sistema JSFC acquired a majority stake in MTS and has
remained the primary owner ever since.
MTS was the first company to launch GSM services in the Moscow region in 1994. In subsequent years,
MTS has expanded rapidly in Russia largely through the acquisition of smaller independent players and
became the leading national mobile operator.
MTS initiated its international expansion in 2002 through the establishment of Mobile TeleSystems LLC,
a joint venture with Beltelecom, the national fixed line operator in Belarus.
In 2003, MTS continued to expand in the CIS by acquiring the leading operator UMC in Ukraine, the
biggest CIS market outside of Russia.
MTS entered Central Asia in 2004 through the acquisition of the leading mobile phone operator in
Uzbekistan, Uzdunrobita. In June 2005, the Company acquired Barash Communications Technologies,
Inc., the number one operator in Turkmenistan.
In September 2007, MTS continued its international expansion through the acquisition of the leading
mobile operator in Armenia, K-Telecom.
In December 2008, MTS extended its brand outside the CIS borders. MTS and Shyam Telelink Limited,
JSFC Sistema's telecommunications subsidiary in India, announced the agreement to allow Shyam
Telelink to use MTS brand in India.
The decision to introduce the brand to India is reflective of the brand‟s success in the Company‟s markets
of operation since its launch in May 2006. In April 2008, MTS brand was recognized as one of the
BRANDZ™ Top 100 Most Powerful Brands, a ranking published by the Financial Times and Millward
Brown, a leading global market research and consulting firm.
Today, Mobile TeleSystems is the largest mobile phone operator in Russia and the CIS. MTS is a
multinational corporation of a new type, based in a high-growth emerging market and simultaneously
entering other developing markets with a unified brand. Having been recognized internationally for
corporate governance and transparency, MTS is not only a leading Russian blue-chip company, but a
truly global organization.
SWOT ANALYSIS
Innovative schemes:
Sistema Shyam Teleservices have launched a special offer in Rajasthan, wherein a MTS mobile customer
can make unlimited out going calls to any MTS mobile within the state for 999 days just by paying 999
rupees,
Weaknesses of the company
As MTS is a new entrant in the Indian telecom sector, not having a good customer base ,it will face a cut
throat competition from its competitors.
MTS will face competition from TATA Docomo and AIRCELL because they are also having some better
scheme than MTS .
Docomo is providing ½ paisa second to almost all the circles by just getting a voucher.
And Aircell is also coming up with very attracting packages with low tariffs.
As the company is a new entrant in the Indian cellular market customer will have a perception of bad
network and not a good customer service .
As MTS is spreading its network coverage very fastly amongst all the circles where they operate but still
it is facing a bad network coverage problem.
MTS can enjoy its latest technology and low cost advantage. The number of cities, towns and villages it
has covered already works to its advantage as putting more base stations for cellular coverage in these
areas comes with negligible marginal cost. Besides such cost advantages, it has also other cost advantages
for the latest cellular technology.
Huge market:
The cellular telephony market is presently expanding at a phenomenal / whopping __ rate every year and
there is still vast scope for MTS to enter /expand in this market. Besides there is a vast rural segment
where the cellular services have not made much headway and many customers are looking towards MTS
for providing the service to
them. With its presence even in the remotest areas,MTS can gain a big market share in this segment.
Other opportunities:
It is time for MTS to improve/expand its cellular services. Fierce and cut-throat
competition is already in place with the markets ever abuzz with several tariff reductions
an announcement of attractive packages, trying to grab most of the „mind share‟ of the
„king‟ - „the consumer‟, whose benefits are increasing with passing of everyday.
If MTS will not be innovative and agile, its cellular service will be a flop. It needs to be
proactive with attractive packaging, pricing and marketing policies lest its presence in the
market be treated with disdain by the private cellular companies. The launch of WLL
services by Reliance communication has aggravated the situation.
Other threats
MTS
BCG Matrix is used to find out the relative growth prospects of the product line.
MTS lies in “Question marks “category because its market growth is high but its current
market share is low. Company has to decide whether to move to “cash cows “category or
to “stars “category with high market growth and high market share.
ANSOFF MATRIX
To portray alternative corporate growth strategies, Igor Ansoff conceptualized a matrix that focused on the
firm‟s present and potential products and markets /customers. He called the four product-market strategic
alternatives.
The company should follow all four strategies depending on the demand and
Product as indicated in the matrix. The company perhaps needs to focus more on the comparatively
neglected area of diversification
Market penetration:
Market penetration is the name given to a growth strategy where the business focuses on selling existing
products into existing markets.
As it is been clear from the above definition that market penetration is the strategy were company try to
maintain there share in the existing market with there existing products .
As MTS is a new entrant in the Indian cellular market, SO they are not into the market penetration
strategy.
Market development
Market development is the name given to a growth strategy where the business seeks to sell its existing
products into new markets. As MTS has target a new market for its product so they are following the
market development strategy in which they have exported there product to India.
Company has already make its presence in Uzbekistan, Belarus, Russia, Ukrain, Armenia,
Turkmenistan and now in India.
Product development
Product development is the name given to a growth strategy where a business aims to introduce new
products into existing markets. About product development we are not sure whether they follow the
product development strategy or not.
Diversification
Diversification is the name given to the growth strategy where a business markets new products in new
markets.
INDUST
PORTERS MODEL
The industry structure has become relatively unfavorable compared to earlier monopolistic times in
Russia and other countries where MTS operates.
The earlier pattern used to be that the national telecom company used to own every segment of the value
chain till the international gateway. With liberalization there was competition in virtually every segment.
There are companies that provide local connectivity, those that function as long distance carriers, and
those that provide only gateway links. Some integrated players operate in all segments.
The intensity of competitive pressures across the chain is reflected in the downward spiral being
witnessed in tariffs and prices to customer.The value chain for cellular mobile service and Internet
Service Providers (other than cable based net connections) are similar in as much as the calls reach the
destination through similar local loop, long distance and international gateway.
PORTERS ANALYSIS
Mts provides the same service what others provide this lack of differentiation gives customer a edge to
bargain with service providers ,they can switch to any other provider any time they want .
Cut throat competition also offers a great deal to bargain.
And the switching cost is also very low ,all these situations are creating problems in the growth of
company.
Bargaining power is the ability to influence the setting of prices. The more concentrated and controlled
the supply, the more power it wields against the market.MTS will have a variety of suppliers to choose
from ,because most of the suppliers would be eying to get the contract to be the suppler of the company.
Branded suppliers are having a bargaining power because their products have captured the vast market,As
the switching cost is very high in this field which gives company a strong point.
The threat of the substitutes for MTS is very high in Indian market for MTS,Because there are already
players exist with a huge market share with better brand perception ,it will take time for MTS to win the
trust of its customer and gain market share.
Buyers willingness is very low about the company , substitutes are their and they are very strong in the
market.
Performance of the substitute is very in the market so MTS will have to prove themselves a strong
competitor to survive in the market.
Threat of new entrant is always there for any company as MTS is itself a new entrant in the cellular
market,if any other provider enters the market with a new strategy that will effect the overall strategy of
the company ,cost of infrastructure cost will go up ,and other cost will also go up with this.
PEST ANALYSIS
It is a systematic examination of all 4 levels of the environment with at least three purposes:
Detecting important economic, social, cultural, environmental, health, technological, and political
trends, situations, and events.
Identifying the potential opportunities and threats for the institution implied by these trends,
situations, and events.
Gaining an accurate understanding of your organization‟s strength and limitations.
A PEST analysis of the macro environment indicates that economic (a phone call being a cheaper way to
stay in touch than outstation travel for example) and social factors (working outside the home town) have
forced the pace of utilization of technology (Public Call Offices, mobile phones, networked companies).
Increasing customer awareness has raised expectations and vocal demands are being articulated for
consumer rights; such political factors have in turn impacted the competitive environment by way of entry
of private players, independent regulation, and a policy framework tilted towards a „level playing field‟
for new entrants.
A near environment analysis indicates that the competitors are becoming active resource rivals (political
and financial) apart from applying.pressures as customer rivals. The customer has, needless to say,
benefited from increased choice from within the communications services basket itself.
Political factor
In India legal obligations are there regarding 3G auction and bidding which limits it to the existing
players and not available to the new entrants this political factor forbids the MTS entry in to 3G services.
Earlier the tariff rates were higher due to high taxes, but now it has become lowest in the world by tax
reforms.
Government has replaced the license fees with revenue sharing scheme and extended the licence period
from 10 year to 20 years.A company can merge with another operator only after 3 years of receiving
license. This rule can be eased to help MTS merge with established players.
Economical factor:
India has a very high potential in all areas of its economy, it is one of the most vibrant and fastest growing
telecome market in the world enjoys the sturdy growth rate of 10 million mobile users every month .India
has a moderate but still a healthy growth rate which will provide a good base for MTS to grow with
growing economy.
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India expanded at an annual rate of 7.20 percent in the last quarter.
Inflation rate is also a key factor for MTS as inflation rate is 16.22% in India, company is keeping this
factor into the consideration to get the most of the benefits.
Another economic factor for MTS will be the cost of 3G license, as in india the cost of getting a 3G
license is very high.
Social factors
As MTS is a new brand in the Indian market it will be facing problems regarding the perception of a
new entrant ,this image will adversely affect the buying capacity of customers ,they will think about the
network ,and the kind of service they will get after sale.
Social status:
Any thing customers buy that reflects their social status ,as MTS doesn‟t have a reputation in this market
although it has a strong customer base in Russia and a great image of its products ,people will be
conscious about their social status this will affect company‟s growth adversely.
Word of mouth advertising:
Company will have a threat of mouth advertisement in which people will get to know about the
company‟s performance it can effect the growth of the company.
MTS is employing young and dynamic professionals to attract young generation .MTS are focusing on
the neglected segments of the society, providing mobile PCO (chalta phirta PCO) to physically
challenged individuals.Connect A-school A, Hospitals coin collection boxes and information kiosks at
airports and bus stands.
MTS is focusing its attention on society such as family, friends, colleagues, neighbors and the media by
providing attractive schemes.MTS is targeting the young generation in the country.
Technological factor;
The business in a country is greatly influenced by the technological development. The technology
adopted by the industries determines the type and quality of goods and services to be produced and the
type and quality of plant and equipment to be used.
As MTS has seen its competitors and the kind of technology being used by them,so company is aiming to
come up with something new that is not been available to its competitors.MTS use its technology in many
ways, they have
1. MTS is the only company with CDMA technology based services. Other CDMA players in the country
also have GSM spectrum.
2. 3G Technology:MTS is all set to launch third generation (3G) technology-based mobile TV services in
the country over the next few weeks.Though other cellular providers have also launched mobile TV
services, the uptake has not been great since most of the existing offerings are based on a 2G platform.
3. GPRS /WAP:MTS Connect” service provides a simple and convenient access to the Internet
through the technology of data transfer GPRS/EDGE.
MTS are developing cost effective sensor solutions that meet the demanding environment of mobile
hydraulic applications. the adoption of this new technology include productivity gains, improved safety,
lower operator skill requirements.
COMPETATIVE TACTICS OF MTS
• MTS is providing “A cheaper Tariff “plan to attract huge customers in the market and to increase
its Market share.
• MTS is also offering internet based services like “Mblaze”i.e wireless internet services to its
customers to have a firm grip in broadband market too.
• MTS is also offering 10,00,000 free MTS minutes to its new subscribers in order to gain
customer‟s attention in the market and to make their presence felt in the market.
• MTS is offering all these services at cheap and affordable prices as compared to its competitors in order to
break through the telecom market captured by its competitors.
COMPETITOR ANALYSIS
Revenue
market
Subscribers market share in
Service providers share in percentage percentage
1 BSNL 12% 9%
2 Reliance 17.90% 15.20%
3 Bharti 22.60% 29.10%
4 Vodafone 17.4%
20.8%
5 Idea 11% 12.7%
6 MTNL 0.10% 2.80%
7 TATA 9.3% 7.2%
8 Aircell 5.90% 4%
9 MTS 0.02% 0.03
As it is clear from above data that MTS has to go a long way because players already exist in the market
having strong and huge market share with latest technology and with better customer services ,As MTS‟s
close competitors are Tata docomo , Aircell and spice with a strong customer base and a better market
share of 9.3% , 5.90% and 2.49% where MTS‟s market share is only .02% .
Close competitors are having similarities in their services as Tata docomo provides the same call rate to
its subscribers as MTS provides and aircell also have some innovative schemes like pocket internet and
targeting the young generation of the market as MTS has done,MTS is planning its strategies
accordingly.MTS is coming up with more creative ideas by providing services at low tariffs and
innovative schemes like 1000000 minutes on every new connection to capture the market. Currently
MTS‟s revenue share & market share is .02% & .03%.
To outflank the competitors, MTS is trying to be as faster as they can in terms of covering the market by
entering all the circles , currently they are present in 11 circles of india and expanding very fast .
MARKETING STRATEGY
The brand was developed to attract customers in variety of cultural, socio-geographic and income
segments with a consistent message of quality and leadership.
To facilitate the further growth and recognition of the brand, MTS recently adopted new brand
standards to communicate the brand consistently in all massaging and reinforce its perception as a strong
trustworthy and quality focused company.
MTS developed its products to meet the customers‟ needs beyond the cultural, socio-geographic
and income constraints.
MTS studied the current market scenario in Telecom market and designed its strategies and
product development according to the prevalent conditions in the market.
MTS created its brand awareness among customers by large scale promotions in forms of
advertisements on TV‟s, newspapers and hoardings across cities.
MTS is trying to create a good image in customers mind as a strong, trustworthy and quality
focused company.
MTS braked through the fierce competition in telecom market as it says “Badlo life ka plan”.
To break through heavy competition in telecom market by launching its cheap calling plans and
affordable internet connection services.
MTS is adopting various effective promotional schemes like Advertising on TV‟s, Newspapers
and hoardings on Metro stations and highways to attract customer‟s attention.
.
CORPORATE STRATEGY
MTS‟ primary goal is to be the leading communication operator in india, providing its customers with
mobile and high internet access at home and on the move. For this company is trying to move beyond the
mobile access.
The development of MTS beyond mobile access is part of our strategic initiative “3i”.
Integration
Internet
Innovation
Integration
In integration company is basically trying to develop new pipeline‟s and customer touch points.company
aims to provide comprehensive integrated service portfolio for all of their customers.communication
needs ,through both fixed line and wireless access.the networks and platforms company is developing
will create a seamless and unsurpassed –user experience.
Internet
For internet facilities company is trying to offer universal connectivity to its customers because customer
increasingly expects faster and broader connectivity. company is trying to create smarter pipelines so the
customers can realize full benefits of today‟s technology and to compete with other brands.
Innovation
Differentiating MTS from its competitors by offering a unique mix of products and services,MTS will
offer exclusive devices ,distinct packages and services.
7P’S OF SERVICE MARKETING
Product:
Product of a company includes its finished product readily available in the market for customers
purchases.MTS has launched its various products in the market like its connection kits, wireless USB
Modem i.e. Mblaze and mobile handsets, MTS is offering these product to provide services, as per now
company has recorded a good response from its customers and continually coming up with different
schemes to attract more customers.
As MTS says that their product is strong as compare to its competitors but they need some time to grab
the audience, as company has shown strong presence wherever they have started their operations.
Their product is strong because of their low tariffs and innovative schemes like get unlimited MTS to
MTS minutes free for 999 days by just investing 999, and 1000000 minutes free on every new
connection.
Price:
As per the examination done by the MTS before pricing its product, earlier company was planning to
come up with an idea of 1 paisa a second call with a slogan of pay for seconds you talk but they rejected
this scheme when they saw Aircell and other service provider coming with the same the company decided
to offer ½ a paisa second call, which no one else is providing except Tata docomo, docomo is also having
some obligations to get the calls at ½ a paisa second.
Company has also priced its internet data card, as the MTS is providing two data cards one as they call it
standard data card priced for Rs 1999 and other premium data card priced for Rs2299.
As of now company is not focusing much on its profitability as they want to build a strong customer base
in india as they have built in other countries, company is sticking with their pricing strategy and not
planning to raise the prices of their products.
Promotion:
Promotion is the life of any company and same for the MTS,company is trying to grab the market by their
promotion of 10,00,000 minutes free to new subscribers of MTS and this strategy seems working for
them,apart from this strategy company is planning to sign a celebrity to creat a image in the mind of the
target audience,company is also targeting the road side hoardings and advertisement in television and on
radios.
Place:
Place is also a major determinant for a product‟s success or failure.MTS is now setting up in India and
targeting the Indian youth by providing low tariff plans and various internet services. MTS has launched
its various products in Major metro cities like Delhi, NCR, Kolkata, Mumbai and so other. Company has
also targeted the rural area of the country like bihar. Distribution part of MTS comprises of a chain of
distribution i.e Manufacturer-distributor-retailer-consumer.MTS connections are available in most of
telecom retail shops in various major cities like Delhi and mumbai.
People:
People refers to the individuals associated with the company and who are affected with the decisions of
the company.MTS‟s people includes its employees ,its stakeholders ,its loyal customers.MTS is trying to
retain its talented and skilled employees and motivate them by incentives and making them comfortable
in professional environment.MTS is attracting new customers by providing luring schemes and low tariffs
and seeking forward to retain them by their excellent services and schemes.
Process:
In case of MTS, the process includes bringing its products i.e. Connection kits and wireless broadband
USB modem in the market for customers.
Manufacturer ►distributor►retailer►consumer
This model is being used by the company to serve its customer.company is trying to make the functioning
of their system as smoth as they can to deliver best services .
Physical evidence :
In case of MTS physical evidence includes tangible products that reach the hands of final customer, i.e
sim cards, modems, cell phones etc. these products are the first and the most important evidence of
company‟s service and commitment to the customers.
SERVICE GAP MODEL
Gap 1:
As the company has the perception that their customer expects the services of the product to be better then
the players already exist.
SERVOQUAL
1. Reliability:
A customer expects mts to provide a product on which he can rely and when he has any
problem with the product, his problem is addressed properly on time. MTS is seeking to provide
quality products and services to win customer reliability.as company planning to setup a huge
customer care to solve this issue.
2. Assurance:
Customer expects complete assurance from the company regarding quality of products, effective
service and grievance handling.MTS is assuring quality products and excellent customer care
service.but still company has not managed to provide the desired services by customers, as their
expectation is to get service which offers a clear but the best service but as per the current data
costumers are not satisfied with service of the company .
3. Tangibles:
Tangibles refer to the products which have a physical appearance which one can touch and see. A
customer rely more on tangibles i.e. products in hand rather than services which are intangibles.
Company is providing mobile handsets and its high speed internet data card and showing its
physical presence, but the physical presence is not that effective as per the costumer‟s
expectation.
4. Empathy:
As MTS trying to be more empathetically by understanding the fact that consumers of today
wants calls at low prices and company is promising that they are providing their services at the
best possible price. A customer always expects that the company should understand his view
points and needs and provide him products according to his needs.MTS is high on empathy
because it has designed its products with keeping customer‟s needs in mind.
5. Responsiveness:
Company promises that they are 100 % with their responsiveness by saying the company is
offering a 24*7 services, company says they stand when their costumer wants them to stand for
them but the reality is far from what company says ,as their costumer service base is not strong in
india because still costumers facing a bad connectivity problem and a bad costumer care problem
.
SERVICE TRIANGLE OF MTS
Firm
Marketing
External marketing :
MTS is coming up with variety of schemes to come in relation with its costumers, schemes like
10,00,000 minutes free to the new subscribers. As the company‟s pricing strategy that to offer
law tarrifs to creat a customer base because once the costumer base will get crated then it will be
easier for them to expand. Their promotional activities say badlo life ka plan and use a
congestion free network and this is their communication strategy as well. MTS has done external
marketing by setting a promise to customers for providing quality products and services and is doing
large scale promotions by medium of mass media like TV‟s,newspapers,hoardings etc.
Internal marketing :
MTS involves training its employees to meet the benchmarks of the customer service and is following
various motivational techniques to motivate its employees so that they give their best and provide the
quality service promised to its customers. Company is employing young and dynamic people within their
organization to feed the target audience and to encourage the participation of their employees company
isoffering them very attractive salary packages and incentive schemes.
Interactive marketing :
Interactive marketing is the moment of truth where things get clear about what company offers and upto
what extend they deliver these services, with MTS they said they will deliver the best services what they
serve in Russia and in other countries but when we spoke to some of the costumers of MTS they said
services are good they always have the problem of voice breaking and call disconnection,company replies
to this by saying they are setting up latest technology to o vercome these issue it will take some time and
problem will be ractified.
RECOMMENDATION S
MTS should do its product promotion on a very large to make people aware of MTS existence in
Indian Telecom Market.
Company should offer such a strong costumer service that when a customer uses should be able
realize the service is going to be the best ,as such there is no such services being provided by the
company.
Company should ask for suggestion from people by various promotion strategy‟s ,they can do one
thing that when people call to costumer care they should add another feature of press this button
to provide suggestion.
Although company has started its operations in the various rural sector but not putting more
emphasis to those areas ,they should do more promotional strategy in those area because their
tariffs are very low and can play a major role to win customer s .
As the product has proven a strong product in the Rajasthan region ,they should use this win and
should tell the target audience about their customer base and customer experience.
More live promotions like bringing its costumers into their promotion that will create a sense of
trust amongst the users of the service.
As the company has no costumer base in india but is a successful brand in Russia they should also
bring this fact in the mind of people by the way promotion.
They should also categories‟s their product by serving different scheme according to the sector
,as in india children below 16 and people above the age of 50 don‟t call frequently ,company can
give them such a different product ,by saying product according to the people .
Company should do its promotion on a large scale to show their presence in the market as done
by Vodafone .
And last but not the least company should always looking for something different then what is
available today, as of now can do one thing that when people buy recharge coupons they can
provide then double messages free with the talk time ,lets say for example ,if I get a coupon of 25
with talktime of 20 company can offer them 40 messages free along with coupon‟s this is just an
advise from our side .