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    Normal ICP Is The Pressure Exerted by The Following Three Components CSF, Blood, Brain

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    Prashanth Padmini Venugopal
    Normal ICP is exerted by CSF, blood, and bone. Normal ICP ranges from 0-15 mm Hg. A rise in ICP will compromise cerebral perfusion pressure. Cerebral perfusion pressure is equal to mean arterial pressure minus intracranial pressure and should range from 70-100 mm Hg. Vasogenic edema interrupts the blood brain barrier and is characterized by periventricular diffusion of CSF and intracellular swelling of neurons. Early signs of increased ICP include dilated pupil and papilledema. The best position to maintain optimum ICP is neutral head position.

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    Normal ICP Is The Pressure Exerted by The Following Three Components CSF, Blood, Brain

    Uploaded by

    Prashanth Padmini Venugopal
    29 views3 pages
    Normal ICP is exerted by CSF, blood, and bone. Normal ICP ranges from 0-15 mm Hg. A rise in ICP will compromise cerebral perfusion pressure. Cerebral perfusion pressure is equal to mean arterial pressure minus intracranial pressure and should range from 70-100 mm Hg. Vasogenic edema interrupts the blood brain barrier and is characterized by periventricular diffusion of CSF and intracellular swelling of neurons. Early signs of increased ICP include dilated pupil and papilledema. The best position to maintain optimum ICP is neutral head position.

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    Normal ICP is exerted by CSF, blood, and bone. Normal ICP ranges from 0-15 mm Hg. A rise in ICP will compromise cerebral perfusion pressure. Cerebral perfusion pressure is equal to mean arterial pressure minus intracranial pressure and should range from 70-100 mm Hg. Vasogenic edema interrupts the blood brain barrier and is characterized by periventricular diffusion of CSF and intracellular swelling of neurons. Early signs of increased ICP include dilated pupil and papilledema. The best position to maintain optimum ICP is neutral head position.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    29 views3 pages

    Normal ICP Is The Pressure Exerted by The Following Three Components CSF, Blood, Brain

    Uploaded by

    Prashanth Padmini Venugopal
    Normal ICP is exerted by CSF, blood, and bone. Normal ICP ranges from 0-15 mm Hg. A rise in ICP will compromise cerebral perfusion pressure. Cerebral perfusion pressure is equal to mean arterial pressure minus intracranial pressure and should range from 70-100 mm Hg. Vasogenic edema interrupts the blood brain barrier and is characterized by periventricular diffusion of CSF and intracellular swelling of neurons. Early signs of increased ICP include dilated pupil and papilledema. The best position to maintain optimum ICP is neutral head position.

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    INTRACRANIAL MCQS

    1. Normal ICP is the pressure exerted by the following three components


    Blood, Brain, Bone
    CSF, Blood, Brain
    CSF, Blood, Bone
    CSF, Brain, Bone
    2. Normal ICP (in mm of Hg) ranges from

    0- 15

    3- 18

    6- 21

    9- 24

    3. A rise in Intracranial Pressure will compromise

    Cerebral Perfusion Pressure

    Mean Arterial Pressure

    Systolic Pressure

    Diastolic Pressure

    4. Cerebral Perfusion Pressure is equal to


    Mean Arterial Pressure Intra Cranial Pressure
    Mean Arterial Pressure + Intra Cranial Pressure
    Mean Arterial Pressure X Intra Cranial Pressure
    Mean Arterial Pressure / Intra Cranial Pressure
    5. Normal Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (in mm of Hg) is in the range of

    50 - 80

    70 - 100

    90 120

    110 140

    6. Cerebral Vasodilatation is caused by

    DecreasedPaO2 and Decreased Pa CO2


    Decreased PaO2 and Increased Pa CO2
    Increased PaO2 and Increased Pa CO2
    Increased PaO2 and Decreased Pa CO2
    7. Interruption of Blood Brain Barrier is characteristic of the following type of brain edema
    Cytotoxic
    Interstitial
    Vasogenic
    8. Periventricular diffusion of CSF is characteristic of the following type of brain edema
    Cytotoxic
    Interstitial
    Vasogenic
    9. Intracellular swelling of neurons is characteristic of the following type of brain edema
    Cytotoxic
    Interstitial
    Vasogenic
    10. Which of the following is an early indication of Increased Intracranial Pressure?

    Dilated pupil

    No pupillary reaction

    Papilledema

    Ptosis

    11. Which is the best position for a patient to maintain optimum intracranial pressure?
    Extreme hip flexion
    Lateral flexion of neck
    Neutral position of the head
    Trendelenburg position

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