1998 Nissan Pathfinder

Foreword
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you
with confidence. It was produced using the
latest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of
driving pleasure. Please read through this
manual before operating your vehicle.
A separate Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet explains details about the
warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle
maintenance schedules.
Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best.
When you require any service or have any
questions, he will be glad to assist you with
the extensive resources available to him.
READ FIRST THEN DRIVE

SAFELY
For descriptions specified for four wheel drive

models, a
mark is placed at the beginning of the applicable sections/items.
Before driving your vehicle please read

your Owners Manual carefully. This will
ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the
safe operation of your vehicle.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

REMINDERS FOR SAFETY!
Follow these important driving rules to
help ensure a safe and comfortable
trip for you and your passengers!
I Never drive under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
I Always observe posted speed limits
and never drive too fast for conditions.
I Always use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems.
Preteen children should be seated
in the rear seat.
I Always provide information about
the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.
I Always review this Owners Manual
for important safety information.
As with other vehicles with features for

offroad use, failure to operate four wheel
drive models correctly may result in loss
of control or an accident. For additional
information, see Driving your four wheel
drive safely in the 5. Starting and driving section.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFFROAD

DRIVING
This vehicle will handle and maneuver
differently from an ordinary passenger
car because it has a higher center of
gravity for offroad use. As with other
vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may
result in loss of control or an accident.
For additional information, see Onpavement and offroad driving precautions and Avoiding collision and rollover in the 5. Starting and driving
section.
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MODIFICATION OF YOUR
VEHICLE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance,
safety or durability, and may even violate
governmental regulations. In addition,
damage or performance problems resulting from modification may not be covered
under NISSAN warranties.
You will see various symbols in this manual.

They are used in the following ways:
WHEN READING THE MANUAL

This manual includes information for all
options available on this model. Therefore,
you may find some information that does
not apply to your vehicle.
All information, specifications and illustrations
in this manual are those in effect at the time of
printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change
specifications or design at any time without
notice.
This is used to indicate the presence of a

hazard that could cause death or serious
personal injury. To avoid or reduce the
risk, the procedures must be followed
precisely.
SIC0697
This is used to indicate the presence of a

hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your
vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the
procedures must be followed carefully.
If you see this symbol, it means Do not do

this or Do not let this happen.
1997 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

TOKYO, JAPAN
All rights reserved. No part of this Owners Manual may
be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without
the prior written permission of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
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Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

transportation services to the supply of lubricants, parts and accessories.
NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics and
computers in automobiles, and has led the industry in improving both performance and fuel efficiency through new engine designs and the use
of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight.
The company has also developed ways to build
quality into its vehicles at each stage of the
production process, both through extensive use
of automation and most importantly
through an awareness that people are the central element in quality control.
AFW0001
Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication

to produce the finest in safe, reliable and economical transportation. Your vehicle is the product of a successful worldwide company that
manufactures cars and trucks in over 17 countries and distributes them in 170 nations.
NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufactured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was
founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSAN
affiliates world wide, collectively growing to become the fifth largest automaker in the world. In
addition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makes
textile machinery, fork-lift trucks, marine engines,
boats and other products.
NISSAN has made a substantial and growing
investment in North America, starting with the
opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in
1960 and continuing with the production of some
cars and trucks at one of the worlds most

modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor
Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna,
Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design
International in San Diego, California, and engineering at Nissan Research and Development in
Farmington Hills, Michigan.
Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. and its dealers
indirectly employ about 60,000 Americans.
NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to the
Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its suppliers and over 170 dealers employ approximately 4,500 people. These include company
employees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers all
across Canada. In addition, many Canadians
work for companies that supply NISSAN and
NISSAN dealers with materials and services
ranging from operation of port facilities and
From the time the parts arrived from our suppliers until you took delivery of your new Nissan,
dozens of checks were made to ensure that only
the best job was being done in producing and
delivering your vehicle. NISSAN also takes great
care to ensure that when you take your NISSAN
to your dealer for maintenance, the service technician will perform his work according to the
quality standards that have been established by
the factory.
Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. As
you know, seat belts are an integral part of the
safety systems that will help protect you and your
passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an
accident. We urge you to use the seat belts every
time you drive the vehicle.
The NISSAN story of growth and achievement
reflects our major goal: to provide you, our
customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality
and craftsmanship a product that we can be
proud to build and you can be proud to own.
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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ...
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN
dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your

NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you
would like to provide NISSAN directly with
comments or questions, please contact our
(NISSANs) Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number:
For U.S. mainland customers
1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)
For Hawaii customers
(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)
For Canada customers
1-800-387-0122
The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for

the following information:
Your name, address, and telephone
number
Vehicle identification number (on dashboard)
Date of purchase
Current odometer reading
Your NISSAN dealers name
Your comments or questions
OR
You can write to NISSAN with the information

on the left at:
For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers
Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A.
Consumer Affairs Department
P.O. Box 191
Gardena, California 90248-0191
For Hawaii customers
Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii
2880 Kilihau St.
Honolulu, Hawaii 96819
For Canada customers
Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
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Table of
Contents
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Starting and driving
In case of emergency
Appearance and care
Do-it-yourself
Maintenance
Technical and consumer information
Index
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1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag

systems
Seats ......................................................................... 1-2
Supplemental restraint system ................................. 1-9
Seat belts ................................................................ 1-17
Child restraints ........................................................ 1-25
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SEATS
FRONT MANUAL SEAT
ADJUSTMENT
I Do not adjust the drivers seat while

driving. The seat may move suddenly
and could cause loss of control of the
vehicle.
I After adjustment, gently rock in the
seat to make sure it is securely
locked.
SSS0095
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the

seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be
against your body. In an accident you
could be thrown into it and receive neck
or other serious injuries. You could also
slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.
vehicle is in motion, the seat should be

upright. Always sit well back in the seat
and adjust the seat belt properly. See
Seat belts later in this section for precautions on seat belt usage.
For most effective protection when the
1-2
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SPA0097
SPA0099
Forward and backward
Reclining
Seat lifter (Drivers seat)
Pull the lever up while you slide the seat

forward or backward to the desired position.
Release the lever to lock the seat in position.
To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and

lean back. To bring the seatback forward
again, pull the lever and move your body
forward. The seatback will move forward.
Turn either dial to adjust the angle and height

of the seat cushion to the desired position.
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1-3
FRONT POWER SEAT

ADJUSTMENT
I Do not adjust the drivers seat while

driving in order that full attention may
be given to the driving operations.
I Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls
unattended children could become
involved in serious accidents.
Operating tips
I The motor has an auto-reset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops during
operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate
the switch.
SPA0463
Forward and backward
Reclining
Moving the switch forward or backward will

slide the seat forward or backward to the
desired position.
Move the recline switch backward until the

desired angle is obtained. To bring the seat
back forward again, move the switch forward
and move your body forward. The seat back
will move forward.
I Do not operate the power support seat for a

long period of time when the engine is off.
This will discharge the battery.
1-4
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SPA0464
SPA0465
SPA0350
Seat lifter (Drivers seat)
Lumbar support (Drivers seat)
REAR SEAT ADJUSTMENT
Push the front or rear end of the switch up or

down to adjust the angle and height of the seat
cushion.
Turn the lever forward or backward to adjust

the seat lumbar area.
Before folding down the seat, hook the buckle

sideways on to the button and hook on the
tongue from the top.
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1-5
are more likely to be seriously injured

or killed.
I Do not allow people to ride in any
area of your vehicle that is not
equipped with seats and seat belts.
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in
a seat and using a seat belt properly.
IC0371
Folding
1. Remove the head restraints.
2. Pull the strap forward and fold the seat
cushion up.
3. Pull the lever and pull the seatback forward
to fold it down.
4. When resetting the seat, be sure to install
the head restraints.
I Never allow anyone to ride in the

cargo area or on the rear seat when it
is in the fold-down position. Use of
these areas by passengers without
proper restraints could result in serious injury in an accident or sudden
stop.
I It is extremely dangerous to ride in a
cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a
collision, people riding in these areas
1-6
I Head restraints should be adjusted

properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an
accident. Always replace and adjust
them properly if they have been removed for any reason.
I If the head restraints are removed for
any reason, they should be securely
stored to prevent them from causing
injury to passengers or damage to
the vehicle in case of sudden braking
or an accident.
I Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision,
unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.
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I When returning the seatbacks to the

upright position, be certain they are
completely secured in the latched
position.
You could also slide under the lap

belt and receive serious internal injuries.
I For most effective protection when
the vehicle is in motion, the seat
should be upright. Always sit well
back in the seat and adjust the seat
belt properly. See Seat belts later in
this section for precautions on seat
belt usage.
I After adjustment, check to be sure
the seat is securely locked.
IC0385
Reclining
Pull the reclining lever and position the seat
back at the desired angle. Release the reclining lever after positioning the seat at the
desired angle.
I Do not ride in a moving vehicle when

the seatback is reclined. This can be
dangerous. The shoulder belt will not
be against your body. In an accident
you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries.
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1-7
lower, push the lock knob and push the head

restraint down.
SPA0014
HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT
SPA0351
ARMREST
Pull the armrest forward until it is horizontal.
Head restraints should be adjusted

properly as they may provide significant
protection against injury in an accident.
Do not remove them. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat.
Properly secure all cargo to help prevent

it from sliding or shifting. Do not place
cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a
sudden stop or collision, unsecured
cargo could cause personal injury.
Adjust the head restraints so the top is level

with the top of your ears.
To raise the head restraint, just pull it up. To
1-8
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM
This Supplemental Restraint System section
contains important information concerning the
driver and passenger supplemental air bags.
The Supplemental Restraint System Air Bag
can help reduce impact force to the driver and
to the front passenger in certain frontal collisions. The supplemental air bags are designed
to supplement the crash protection provided
by the driver and passenger seat belts and are
not a substitute for them. The seat belts
should always be correctly worn and the driver
and front passenger seated a suitable distance
away from the steering wheel and instrument
panel. (See Seat belts later in this section for
instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.)
After turning the ignition key to the ON
position, the supplemental air bag warning
light illuminates. The supplemental air bag
warning light will turn off after about 7
seconds if the system is operational.
SSS0096
I The supplemental air bags ordinarily

will not inflate in the event of a side
impact, rear impact, roll over, or
lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help
reduce the risk or severity of injury in
various kinds of accidents.
I The seat belts and the supplemental
air bags are most effective when you
are sitting back and upright in the

seat. Supplemental air bags inflate
with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting
sideways or out of position in any
way, you are at greater risk of injury
or death in a crash and may also
receive serious or fatal injuries from
the supplemental air bag if you are up
against it when it inflates. Always sit
back against the seatback and as far
away as practical from the steering
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1-9
wheel or instrument panel. Always

use the seat belts.
I Keep hands on the outside of the
steering wheel. Placing them inside
the steering wheel rim could increase
the risk that they are injured when the
supplemental air bag inflates.
SSS0098
1-10
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SSS0006
SSS0007
SSS0008
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1-11
SSS0009
SSS0099
SSS0100
I Never let children ride unrestrained.

Do not attempt to hold them in your
lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in
the previous illustrations.
I Children may be severely injured or
killed when the supplemental air bag
inflates if they are not properly restrained.
I Also, never install a rear facing child
1-12
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restraint in the front seat. An inflating

supplemental air bag could seriously
injury or kill your child. See Seat
belts later in this section for infants
and small children.
SPA0390B
Supplemental air bag system

The driver supplemental air bag is located in
the center of the steering wheel; the front
passenger supplemental air bag is mounted in
the dashboard above the glove box. The
supplemental air bag system is designed to
inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although it may inflate if the forces in another
type of collision are similar to those of a higher
severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in
certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or
lack of it) is not always an indication of proper
supplemental air bag operation.
When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly

loud noise may be heard, followed by release
of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does
not indicate a fire, but care should be taken not
to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and
choking. Those with a history of a breathing
condition should get fresh air promptly.
Supplemental air bags, along with the use of
seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on
the face and chest of the occupant. They can
help save lives and reduce serious injuries.
However, an inflating supplemental air bag
may cause facial abrasions or other injuries.
Supplemental air bags do not provide restraint
to the lower body.
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1-13
The seat belts should be correctly worn and

the driver and passenger seated upright as far
as practical away from the steering wheel or
dashboard. Since the supplemental air bag
inflates quickly in order to help protect the
occupant, the force of the supplemental air
bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if
the occupant is too close to or is against the
supplemental air bag module during inflation.
The supplemental air bag will deflate quickly
after a collision.
After turning the ignition key to the ON
position, the supplemental air bag warning
light illuminates. The supplemental air bag
warning light will turn off after about 7
seconds if the system is operational.
I Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instrument
panel. Also, do not place any objects
between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such
objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the supplemental air bag inflates.
mental air bag system components

will be hot. Do not touch them; you
may severely burn yourself.
I No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the supplemental air bag system.
This is to prevent accidental inflation
of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system.
I Do not make unauthorized changes
to your vehicles electrical system,
suspension system or front end
structure. This could affect proper
operation of the supplemental air bag
system.
I Tampering with the supplemental air
bag system may result in serious
personal injury. Tampering includes
changes to the steering wheel and
the instrument panel assembly by
placing material over the steering
wheel pad and above the dashboard,
or by installing additional trim material around the supplemental air bag
system.
I Work around and on the supplemental air bag system should be done by
an authorized NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should
also be done by an authorized
NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be modified or
disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the
supplemental air bag system.
* The SRS wiring harnesses are covered with yellow insulation either just
before the harness connectors or
over the complete harness for easy
identification.
When selling your vehicle, we request that you
inform the buyer about the supplemental air
bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owners Manual.
I Right after inflation, several supple-
1-14
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SSS0121
SPA0652
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG

WARNING LABELS
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG

WARNING LIGHT
Warning labels about the supplemental air bag

system are placed in the vehicle.
The supplemental air bag light, displaying AIR

BAG in the instrument panel, monitors the
circuits of the supplemental air bag. The circuits monitored by the supplemental air bag
light are the diagnosis sensor unit, supplemental air bag modules and all related wiring.
After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the air bag warning light illuminates. The
supplemental air bag warning light will turn off
after about 7 seconds if the system is operational.
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1-15
If any of the following conditions occurs, the

supplemental air bag needs servicing.
Repair and replacement procedure
3. The supplemental air bag light does not

come on at all.
The supplemental air bag system is designed

to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag light will remain illuminated after
inflation has occurred. Repair and replacement of the supplemental air bag system
should be done only by authorized NISSAN
dealers.
Under these conditions, the Supplemental Restraint System Air Bag may not operate properly. It must be checked and repaired. Take
your vehicle to the nearest authorized NISSAN
dealer.
To ensure long-term functioning, the system must be inspected 10 years after the
date of manufacture noted on the certification label located on the driver side center
pillar.
If the supplemental air bag warning light

is on, it could mean that the supplemental air bag system will not operate in an
accident.
When maintenance work is required on the

vehicle, the supplemental air bag system and
related parts should be pointed out to the
person conducting the maintenance. The ignition key should always be in the LOCK position
when working under the hood or inside the
vehicle.

come on and remain on for 7 seconds and
then go off as described above.
2. The supplemental air bag light flashes intermittently or remains on (after 7 seconds).
air bag module should be replaced by

an authorized NISSAN dealer. The
supplemental air bag module cannot
be repaired.
I The supplemental air bag system
should be inspected by an authorized
NISSAN dealer if there is any damage
to the front end portion of the vehicle.
I If you need to dispose of a supplemental air bag or scrap the vehicle,
contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.
Correct supplemental air bag disposal procedures are set forth in the
appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.
Incorrect disposal procedures could
cause personal injury.
I Once the supplemental air bag has

inflated, the supplemental air bag
module will not function again and
must be replaced. The supplemental
1-16
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SEAT BELTS
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
Your chances of being injured or killed in an
accident and/or the severity of injury may be
greatly reduced if you are wearing your seat
belt and it is properly adjusted. NISSAN
strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive,
even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag.
SSS0012
SSS0016
Most states, provinces or territories require

that seat belts be worn at all times when a
vehicle is being driven.
I Every person who drives or rides in

this vehicle should use a seat belt at
all times. Children should be properly
restrained and, if appropriate, in a
child restraint.
SSS0013
SSS0014
I The belt should be properly adjusted

to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
reduce the effectiveness of the entire
restraint system and increase the
chance or severity of injury in an
accident. Serious injury or death can
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1-17
occur if the seat belt is not worn

properly.
I Always route the shoulder belt over
your shoulder and across your chest.
Never run the belt behind your back,
under your arm or across your neck.
The belt should be away from your
face and neck, but not falling off your
shoulder.
I Position the lap belt as low and snug
as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT
THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high
could increase the risk of internal
injuries in an accident.
I Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle.
turned ON with all doors closed and

all seat belts fastened, it may indicate
a malfunction in the system. Have the
system checked by your NISSAN
dealer.
I All seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware
should be inspected after any collision by your NISSAN dealer. NISSAN
recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be
replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage
and continue to operate properly.
Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
I Do not wear the belt inside out or

twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness.
CHILD SAFETY
I Do not allow more than one person to

use the same belt.
Children need adults to help protect them.

They need to be properly restrained.
I Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts.
The proper restraint depends on the childs

size. Generally, infants (up to about 1 year and
less than 20 lb (9 kg)) should be placed in rear
facing child restraints. Front facing child restraints are available for children who outgrow
I If the seat belt warning light glows

continuously while the ignition is
1-18
rear facing child restraints.
Infants and children need special protection. The vehicles seat belts may not
fit them properly. The shoulder belt may
come too close to the face or neck. The
lap belt may not fit over their small hip
bones. In an accident, an improperly
fitting seat belt could cause serious or
fatal injury. Always use appropriate
child restraints.
All US states and provinces of Canada require
the use of approved child restraints for infants
and small children. (See Child restraints for
infants and small children later in this section.)
In addition, there are many types of child
restraints available for larger children which
should be used for maximum protection.
NISSAN recommends that all preteens and
children be restrained in the rear seat if
possible. According to accident statistics,
children are safer when properly restrained
in the rear seat than in the front seat. This
is especially important because your ve-
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
hicle has a Supplemental Restraint System

(Air Bag System) for the front passenger
(See Supplemental Restraint System earlier in this section for precaution).
shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face

and neck, use the shoulder belt without the
booster seat.
Infants and small children

NISSAN recommends that infants and small
children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that
fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturers instructions for installation and use.
Larger children
Children who are too large for child restraints
should be seated and restrained by the seat
belts which are provided.
If the childs seating position has a shoulder
belt that fits close to the face or neck, the use
of a booster seat (commercially available) may
help overcome this. The booster seat should
raise the child so that the shoulder belt is
properly positioned across the top, middle
portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low
on the hips. The booster seat should fit the
vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it
complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards. Once the child has grown so the
Never let a child stand or kneel on any

seat and do not allow a child in the cargo
areas while the vehicle is moving. The
child could be seriously injured or killed
in an accident.
PREGNANT WOMEN
NISSAN recommends that pregnant women
use seat belts. Contact your doctor for specific
recommendations. The lap belt should be
worn snug and positioned as low as possible
around the hips, not the waist.
INJURED PERSONS
NISSAN recommends that injured persons
use seat belts, depending on the injury. Check
with your doctor for specific recommendations.
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1-19
SSS0018
THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT

WITH RETRACTOR
I Every person who drives or rides in

this vehicle should use a seat belt at
all times.
I Do not ride in a moving vehicle when
the seatback is reclined. This can be
dangerous. The shoulder belt will not
be against your body. In an accident
SSS0020
you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries.
You could also slide under the lap
belt and receive serious internal injuries.
I For most effective protection when
the vehicle is in motion, the seat
should be upright. Always sit well
back in the seat and adjust the seat
belt properly.
Fastening the seat belts

1. Adjust the seat.
1-20
SSS0102
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor

and insert the tongue into the buckle until it
snaps.
The retractor is designed to lock during a
sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling
motion will permit the belt to move, and
allow you some freedom of movement in
the seat.
3. Position the lap belt portion low and snug
on the hips as shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the
retractor to take up extra slack.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
ger, the locking mode should not be activated. If it is activated it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension.
SSS0061
SSS0021
The front seat passenger side seat belt and

rear three-point seat belts have a cinching
mechanism for child restraint installation. It is
referred to as the automatic locking mode.
Unfastening the seat belts
When the cinching mechanism is activated the

seat belt cannot be withdrawn again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle
and fully retracted. For additional information,
see Child Restraint Systems for Infants and
Small Children later in this section.
Checking seat belt operation
The automatic locking mode should be

used only for child restraint installation.
I When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
During normal seat belt use by a passen-
I Grasp the shoulder belt and pull quickly
To unfasten the belt, press the button on the

buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract.
Your seat belt retractors are designed to lock

belt movement by two separate methods:
I When the belt is pulled quickly from the
retractor.
You can check the operation as follows:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-21
forward. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this check
or if you have any question about belt operation, see your NISSAN dealer.
I After adjustment, release the button

and try to move the shoulder belt
anchor up and down to make sure it
securely fixed in position.
PD1328MA
I The shoulder belt anchor height

should be adjusted to the position
best for you.
Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system
and increase the chance or severity
of injury in an accident.
Shoulder belt height adjustment (for

front seats)
The shoulder belt anchor height should be
adjusted to the position best suited for you
(see Precautions on Seat Belt Usage earlier
in this section). To adjust, squeeze the release
buttons, then move the shoulder belt anchor to
the desired position so that the belt passes
over the shoulder. Release the adjustment
buttons to lock the shoulder belt anchor into
position.
1-22
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SPA0531
Seat belt hook

When the rear seat belt is not in use, hook it at
the belt hook.
SPA0110
TWO-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT

WITHOUT RETRACTOR (Center of
rear seat)
SSS0103
Fastening the seat belts

1. Insert the tongue into the buckle marked
CENTER until it snaps.
Selecting correct set of seat belts

The center seat belt buckle and tongue are
identified by the CENTER mark. The center
seat belt tongue can be fastened only into the
center seat belt buckle.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-23
SSS0024
SSS0025
SSS0026
Unfastening the seat belts
2. To lengthen, hold the tongue at a right

angle to the belt and pull on the belt.
To unfasten the belt, press the button on the

buckle.
To shorten, pull the free end of the belt

away from the tongue, then pull the belt clip
to take up the slack.
3. Position the lap belt low and snug on the
hips as shown.
SSS0060
1-24
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CHILD RESTRAINTS
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS
SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
If, because of body size or driving position, it is

not possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder belt
and fasten it, an extender is available which is
compatible with the installed seat belts. The
extender adds approximately 8 inches (200
mm) of length and may be used for either the
driver or right passenger seating position. See
your NISSAN dealer for assistance if the extender is required.
I To clean the seat belt webbings, apply a

mild soap solution or any solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets.
Then brush the webbing, wipe it with a cloth
and allow it to dry in the shade. Do not allow
the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry.
I Only NISSAN belt extenders, made by

the same company which made the
original equipment belts, should be
used with NISSAN belts.
I Persons who can use the standard
seat belt should not use an extender.
Such unnecessary use could result in
serious personal injury in the event of
an accident.
I If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of

the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may
retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide
with a clean, dry cloth.
I Periodically check to see that the seat
belt and the metal components such as
buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires
and anchors work properly. If loose parts,
deterioration, cuts or other damage on the
webbing is found, the entire belt assembly
should be replaced.
PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD
RESTRAINTS
I Infants and small children should always be placed in an appropriate

child restraint while riding in the vehicle. Failure to use a child restraint
can result in serious injury or death.
I Infants and small children should
never be carried on your lap. It is not
possible for even the strongest adult
to resist the forces of a severe accident. The child could be crushed between the adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the same seat
belt around both your child and yourself.
I Never install a rear facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating
supplemental air bag could seriously
injure or kill your child. A rear facing
child restraint must only be used in
the rear seat.
I Nissan recommends that the child
restraint be installed in the rear seat.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-25
According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the
front seat.
I An improperly installed child restraint could lead to serious injury or
death in an accident.
In general, child restraints are designed to be
installed with a lap belt or the lap portion of a
three point type seat belt. Child restraints for
infants and children of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following
points in mind:
I Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
I Check that child restraint in your vehicle to
be sure it is compatible with the vehicles
seat and seat belt system. Choose a child
restraint that meets the guidelines of the
Society of Automotive Engineers recommended practice J1819 for child restraint
installation.
I If the child restraint is compatible with your
vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments
to be sure the child restraint is compatible
1-26
with your child. Always follow all recommended procedures.
tioned to fit the child restraint, but as

upright as possible.
All US states and provinces of Canada

require that infants and small children be
restrained in approved child restraints at
all times while the vehicle is being operated.
I After attaching the child restraint,

test it before you place the child in it.
Tilt it from side to side. Try to tug it
forward and check to see if the belt
holds the restraint in place. If the
restraint is not secure, tighten the
belt as necessary, or put the restraint
in another seat and test it again.
I Improper use of a child restraint can

result in increased injuries for both
the infant or child and other occupants in the vehicle.
I Follow all of the child restraint manufacturers instructions for installation
and use. When purchasing a child
restraint, be sure to select one which
will fit your child and vehicle. It may
not be possible to properly install
some types of child restraints in your
vehicle.
I If the child restraint is not anchored
properly, the risk of a child being
injured in a collision or a sudden stop
greatly increases.
I For a front facing child restraint, if the

seat position where it is installed has
a three-point type lap/shoulder belt,
check to make sure the shoulder belt
does not go in front of the childs face
or neck. If it does, put the shoulder
belt behind the child restraint. If you
must install a front facing child restraint in the front seat. See later in
Child restraints for installation on
front passenger seat.
I When your child restraint is not in
use, store it in the trunk or keep it
secured with a seat belt to prevent it
from being thrown around in case of
a sudden stop or accident.
I Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Remember that a child restraint left in a

closed vehicle can become very hot.
Check the seating surface and buckles
before placing your child in the child
restraint.
SSS0104
INSTALLATION ON REAR SEAT

CENTER POSITION
Front facing
When you install a child restraint in a rear
center seat, follow these steps:
SSS0029
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child

restraint and insert it into the buckle until
you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturers
instructions for belt routing.
1. Position the child restraint on the seat as

illustrated. The direction of the child restraint depends on the type of the child
restraint and the size of the child. Always
follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-27
SSS0105
SSS0031
3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a very

tight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap belt
adjustment.
4. Before placing the child in the child restraint, use force to tilt the child restraint
from side to side, and tug it forward to make
sure that it is securely held in place.
Rear facing
5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the belt

again, or put the restraint in another seat.
1. Position the child restraint on the seat as

illustrated. The direction of the child restraint depends on the type of the child
restraint and the size of the child. Always
follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
6. Check to make sure the child restraint is

properly secured prior to each use.
1-28
SSS0033

center seat, follow these steps:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SSS0035
SSS0036
SSS0106

3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a very

tight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap belt
adjustment.
5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the belt
again, or put the restraint in another seat.
6. Check to make sure the child restraint is
properly secured prior to each use.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-29
It could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child
in a sudden stop or collision.
outboard seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat. The
direction of the child restraint depends on
the type of the child restraint and the size of
the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
SSS0041
INSTALLATION ON REAR SEAT

OUTBOARD POSITIONS
Front facing
SSS0043

you hear and feel the latch engage.
Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.
I The three-point belt on your vehicle is

equipped with a locking mode retractor which must be used when installing a child restraint.
I Failure to do so will result in the child
restraint not being properly secured.
1-30
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SSS0107
SSS0062
SSS0108
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt

is fully extended. At this time, the belt
retractor is in the automatic locking mode
(child restraint mode). It reverts back to
emergency locking mode when the belt is
fully retracted.
4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on the belt

to remove any slack in the belt.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic
locking mode by trying to pull more belt out
of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more
belt webbing out of the retractor, the belt is
in the automatic locking mode.
7. Check to make sure that the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If the
belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-31
After the child restraint is removed and the

seat belt is allowed to wind back into the
retractor, the automatic locking mode (child
restraint mode) is canceled; the seat belt only
locks during a sudden stop or impact.
in a sudden stop or collision.

outboard seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat. The
direction of the child restraint depends on
the type of the child restraint and the size of
the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturers instructions.
SSS0044
Rear facing
I The three-point belt on your vehicle is

I Failure to do so will result in the child
restraint not being properly secured.
It could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child
1-32
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SSS0046
SSS0045A
SSS0109


fully retracted.

Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-33

SSS0110
belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6.
1-34
SSS0065
TOP STRAP CHILD RESTRAINT

If your child restraint has a top strap, it must be
secured to the provided anchor point. Anchor
bracket hardware must be installed. The top
strap anchor bracket is available through your
NISSAN dealer.
Part No. 88894-89900
Secure the child restraint with the center lap
belt or the lap portion of an outboard threepoint belt and latch the top strap hook onto the
appropriate anchor bracket. To install the anchor bracket, a metric bolt of the dimensions
listed below must be used.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Bolt diameter: 8.0 mm

Bolt length: more than 1.18 in (30 mm)
Thread pitch: 1.25 mm
in the 5. Starting and driving section

for exhaust gas.
Secure the top strap to the attaching bolt which

provides the straightest installation of the top
strap.
Child restraint anchor points are designed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used for adult seat belts or
harnesses.
SPA0393
Anchor point locations

Anchor point attaching bolts are located under
the carpet of the rear luggage area floor.
Your NISSAN dealer can assist you with the
installation of your child restraint.
The anchor bolt should be installed at all

times to prevent the possibility of exhaust fumes entering the passenger
compartment through the holes. See
Precautions when starting and driving
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-35
I Failure to use the retractors locking
mode may result in the child restraint
not being properly secured. The child
restraint could tip over or otherwise
be unsecured and cause injury to the
child in a sudden stop or collision.
SSS0058
INSTALLATION ON FRONT
PASSENGER SEAT
Front facing
I Never install a rear facing child restraint in the front passenger seat.
Supplemental air bags inflate with
great force. A rear facing child restraint could be struck by the supplemental air bag in a crash and could
1-36
SSS0100
seriously injure or kill your child.

I NISSAN recommends that child restraints be installed in the rear seat.
However, if you must install a front
facing child restraint in the front passenger seat, move the passenger
seat to the rear most position.
I A child restraint with a top strap
should not be used in the front passenger seat.
I The three-point belt in your vehicle is
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SSS0112
SSS0055
SSS0113
If you must install a child restraint in the front

seat, follow these steps:

you hear and feel the latch engage.
Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturers instructions for belt routing.

fully retracted.
1. Position the child restraint on the front

passenger seat. It should be placed in
a front facing direction only. Move the
seat to the rear most position. Always
follow the child restraint manufacturers
instructions. Child restraints for infants
must be used in the rear facing direction and therefore must not be used in
the front seat.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1-37

SSS0056
SSS0114

lap belt is not locked, repeat steps 3
through 6.
1-38
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2 Instruments and controls
Instrument panel ....................................................... 2-2

Meters and gauges ................................................... 2-3
Compass and outside temperature display
(if so equipped) ......................................................... 2-6
Warning/indicator lights and buzzers ........................ 2-9
Security system ....................................................... 2-14
Windshield wiper and washer switch ...................... 2-15
Rear window wiper and washer switch................... 2-16
Rear window and outside mirror
defogger switch ....................................................... 2-16
Headlight and turn signal switch ............................. 2-17
Front fog light switch ............................................... 2-19
Hazard warning flasher switch ................................ 2-19
Horn......................................................................... 2-20
Heated seats (if so equipped).................................

Power socket...........................................................
Cigarette lighter and ashtrays .................................
Storage ....................................................................
Windows ..................................................................
Sunroof (if so equipped) .........................................
Clock .......................................................................
Interior light .............................................................
Personal light ..........................................................
Vanity mirror light ....................................................
Integrated HomeLink transmitter
(if so equipped) .......................................................
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-20
2-21
2-22
2-23
2-30
2-32
2-33
2-34
2-35
2-35
2-35
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Drivers supplemental air bag (P.1-9)
Headlight/dimmer/turn signal switch (P.2-17)

Front fog light switch (P.2-19)
Meter/gauge (P.2-3)
Cruise control
set switch
(P.5-16)
Cruise control main switch (P.5-16)

Outside mirror remote control
(P.3-14)
Compass/outside air temperature display (P.2-5)

Windshield wiper/washer switch (P.2-15)
Passenger supplemental air bag (P.1-9)
Hazard warning flasher switch (P.2-19)
Center ventilator (P.4-2)
Heater/air conditioner control (P.4-3)
Side ventilator (P.4-2)
Instrument brightness control

(P.2-18)
Theft warning light (P.2-14)
Fuse box cover (P.8-21)
Coin tray (P.2-23)
Hood release handle (P.3-8)
Tilting steering wheel adjust lever (P.3-13)
Ignition switch/steering lock (P.5-6)
Rear window/outside mirror defroster switch (P.2-16)
Glove box (P.2-25)

Cigarette lighter (P.2-22)
Heated seat switch (P.2-20)
Radio/CD player (P.4-14)/clock (P.2-33)
Rear window wiper/washer switch (P.2-16)
See the page indicated in parentheses for operating details.

SIC0682
2-2
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
METERS AND GAUGES
SIC0858
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER

Speedometer
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed.
Odometer
SIC0857
The odometer records the total distance the

vehicle has been driven.
Twin trip odometer

The trip odometer records the distance of
individual trips.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-3
SIC0754A
SIC0859
Changing the display:
TACHOMETER
Push the reset knob to change the display as

follows:
The tachometer indicates engine speed in

revolutions per minute (r/min).
ODO , TRIP A , TRIP B , ODO

Resetting the trip odometer:
Push the reset knob for more than 1 second to
reset the trip odometer to zero.
When engine speed approaches the red

zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating
the engine in the red zone may cause
serious engine damage.
SIC0545
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature.
The engine coolant temperature will vary with
the outside air temperature and driving conditions.
If the gauge indicates engine coolant

temperature over the normal range, stop
the vehicle as soon as safely possible. If
2-4
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
the engine is overheated, continued operation of the vehicle may seriously

damage the engine. See If your vehicle
overheats in the 6. In case of emergency section for immediate action
required.
convenient, preferably before the gauge

reaches E. There will be a small reserve
of fuel in the tank when the fuel gauge
needle reaches E.
SIC0960
FUEL GAUGE
The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATE fuel
level in the tank.
The gauge may move slightly during braking,
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hill.
The gauge needle is designed to remain in
approximately the same position, even when
the ignition key is turned OFF.
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers Empty.
The indicator light comes on when the fuel
tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-5
COMPASS AND OUTSIDE

TEMPERATURE DISPLAY
(if so equipped)
I When the outside temperature is between 130F (55C) and 158F (70C), the
display shows 130F (55C).
I When the outside temperature is lower
than 20F (30C) or higher than 158F
(70C), the display shows only - - though it is operating. This is not a
problem.
SIC0590
This unit is a display unit with the following

functions:
I Function to measure terrestrial magnetism
and indicate heading direction of vehicle
I Function to indicate outside air temperature
I Function to indicate caution for frozen road
surfaces
SIC0610
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE
DISPLAY
Push the switch when the ignition key is in the
ACC or ON position. The outside temperature
will be displayed in F.
I Selecting the indication range
I The outside temperature sensor is

installed in the front of the radiator.
The display may not indicate the precise temperature due to the heat of
the road and engine depending on
the direction of the wind and driving
conditions, etc.
I Use the ICE indication for reference
only. Confirm the traffic information
and road conditions to drive safely.
Push the switch to change from F to C.

I If the outside temperature drops below the
freezing point, the display indicates ICE.
2-6
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
COMPASS DISPLAY
Push the switch when the ignition key is in the
ACC or ON position. The direction will be
displayed.
Zone variation change procedure

The difference between magnetic north and
geographical north is known as variance. In
some areas, this difference can sometimes be
great enough to cause false compass readings. Follow these instructions to set the variance for your particular location if this happens:
1. Establish your location on the zone map.
Record your zone number.
2. Push the ON/OFF switch in for five seconds
until the current zone entry number is displayed.
3. Press the ON/OFF switch repeatedly until
the new zone entry number is displayed.
Once the desired zone number is displayed,
stop pressing the ON/OFF switch and the
display will show compass direction within a
few seconds.
SIC0611
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-7
I If a magnet is located near the compass

or the vehicle is driven where the terrestrial magnetism is disturbed, the compass display may not indicate the correct direction.
tion procedure may start automatically.
I In places where the terrestrial magnetism is disturbed, the correction of the

direction starts automatically, extinguishing the direction bar. If turn is
made one or two times, the correction is
complete and the direction bar comes
back on.
Correction functions of the compass

display
The compass display is equipped with automatic correction function. If the direction is not
shown correctly, carry out manual correction
procedure set out below.
Manual correction procedure

1. Push the switch for about 10 seconds. The
direction bar starts blinking.
2. Drive the vehicle slowly in an open and safe
area. The initial correction is completed
while turning one or two turns.
In places where the terrestrial magnetism
is extremely disturbed, the initial correc-
2-8
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS
AND BUZZERS
Engine oil pressure warning light
Charge warning light
Door open warning light
or
Brake warning light
Overdrive off indicator light
Anti-lock brake warning light

(Except for Canada)
Anti-lock brake warning light
(For Canada)
Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

High beam indicator light (Blue)
Seat belt warning light and buzzer
Automatic transmission park warning light
CRUISE indicator light
Supplemental air bag warning light
Automatic transmission oil temperature

warning light
Malfunction indicator light (MIL)
Low washer fluid warning light

(For Canada)
Tire carrier open warning light
Four-wheel drive indicator light
CHECKING BULBS
Turn the ignition key to ON without starting the
engine. The following lights will come on:
,
,
or
,
,
The following lights come on briefly and then
go off:
,
or
,
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a
burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the electrical system. Have the system repaired
promptly.
WARNING LIGHTS
Engine oil pressure warning
light
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If
the light flickers or comes on during normal
driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the
engine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer
or other authorized repair shop.
Running the engine with the oil pressure

warning light on could cause serious
damage to the engine almost immediately. Turn off the engine as soon as it is
safe to do so.
The oil pressure warning light is not designed to indicate a low oil level. Use the
dipstick to check the oil level. See Engine
oil in the 8. Do-it-yourself section.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-9
Charge warning light

If the light comes on while the engine is
running, it may indicate that there is something
wrong with the charging system. Turn the
engine off and check the alternator belt. If the
belt is loose, broken, missing or if the light
remains on, see your NISSAN dealer immediately.
Do not continue driving if the belt is

loose, broken or missing.
Door open warning light

This light comes on when any of the doors
and/or rear window are not closed securely
while the ignition key is ON.
Seat belt warning light and

buzzer
The light and buzzer remind you to fasten seat
belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition key is turned to ON, and will remain
illuminated until the drivers seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the buzzer will sound
for about six seconds unless the drivers seat
belt is securely fastened.
2-10
See Seat belts in the 1. Seats, restraints and

supplemental air bag systems section for precautions on seat belt usage.
Supplemental air bag warning

light
When the ignition key is in the ON or START
position, the supplemental air bag light will
illuminate for about 7 seconds and then turn
off. This means the system is operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the
supplemental air bag needs servicing and your
vehicle must be taken to your nearest authorized NISSAN dealer.
come on and remain on for 7 seconds and
then go off as described above.
2. The supplemental air bag light flashes intermittently or remains on. (after 7 seconds)
come on at all.
Unless checked and repaired, the Supplemental Restraint System may not function properly.
For additional details on the Supplemental Air
Bag System, see Section 2.
If the supplemental air bag warning light

is on, it could mean that the supplemental air bag system will not operate in an
accident.
Low washer fluid warning

light (For Canada)
This light comes on when the washer fluid in
the washer tank is at a low level. Add washer
fluid as necessary. See Window washer fluid
in the 8. Do-it-yourself section.
or
Brake warning light
This light functions for both the parking brake

and the foot brake systems.
Parking brake indicator:
The light comes on when the parking brake is
applied.
Low brake fluid warning light:
When the ignition key is in the ON position, the
light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light
comes on while the engine is running, stop the
vehicle and perform the following:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid

as necessary. See Brake and clutch fluid
in the 8. Do-it-yourself section.
2. If the brake fluid level is correct:
Have the warning system checked by a
NISSAN dealer.
I Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on.
Driving could be dangerous. If you
judge it to be safe, drive carefully to
the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle
towed.
I Pressing the brake pedal with the
engine stopped and/or low brake fluid
level may increase your stopping distance and braking will require greater
pedal effort as well as greater pedal
travel.
I If the brake fluid level is below the
MIN mark on the brake fluid reservoir,
do not drive until the brake system
has been checked at a NISSAN
I When parking, always make sure that the

transfer lever is in H or 4L and the parking
brake is set.
dealer.
or
Anti-lock
brake warning
light
I If the ATP light is ON, this indicates that the

automatic transmission P position will not
function and the transfer lever is in neutral.
If the light comes on while the engine is

running, it may indicate there is something
wrong with the anti-lock brake system. Have
the system checked by your NISSAN dealer.
I Failure to engage the transfer control lever

in H or 4L could result in the vehicle moving
unexpectedly, resulting in serious personal
injury or property damage.
If an abnormality occurs in the system, the

anti-lock function will cease but the ordinary
brakes will continue to operate normally.
If the light comes on while you are driving,
contact your NISSAN dealer for repair.
Automatic transmission park

warning light (
model)
This light indicates that the automatic transmission parking function is not engaged. If the
transfer control is not secured in any drive
position while the automatic transmission selector lever is in the P position, the transmission will disengage and the wheel will not lock.
Shift the transfer control lever into the 2H or 4L
position when the warning light comes on.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-11
Automatic transmission oil

temperature warning light
(
model)
This light comes on when the automatic transmission oil temperature is too high. If the light
comes on while driving, reduce the vehicle
speed as soon as safely possible until the light
turns off.
Continued vehicle operation when the A/T
oil temperature warning light is on may
damage the automatic transmission.
Tire carrier open warning light

(if so equipped)
This light comes on when the tire carrier is not
closed securely while the ignition key is ON.
INDICATOR LIGHTS
Overdrive off indicator light
This light comes on during driving when the
overdrive switch is pressed to prevent overdrive operation.
approximately 8 seconds after coming on for

2 seconds, have your NISSAN dealer check
the transmission and repair it if necessary.
The automatic transmission is equipped with
an electronic Fail-Safe mode. This system
allows the vehicle to be driven even in the
event of damage to the electrical circuits. If this
occurs, the gears automatically engage and
lock into 3rd gear.
See Driving the vehicle in the 5. Starting
and driving section for failsafe before visiting your NISSAN dealer.
Turn signal/hazard indicator

lights
The light flashes when the turn signal switch
lever or hazard switch is turned on.
High beam indicator light

(Blue)
This light comes on when the headlight high
beam is on, and goes out when the low beams
are selected.
The O/D OFF indicator light comes on for two

seconds each time the ignition key is turned
ON. This shows the light is functioning properly.
The light comes on while the vehicle speed is

controlled by the cruise control system.
If the O/D OFF indicator light blinks for
If the light flickers while the engine is running,
2-12
CRUISE indicator light
it may indicate there is something wrong with

the cruise control system. Have the system
checked by your NISSAN dealer.
Malfunction indicator light

(MIL)
If the Malfunction indicator light comes on
steady or blinks while the engine is running, it
may indicate a potential emission control problem.
The Malfunction indicator light will come on in
one of two ways:
I Malfunction indicator light on steady An
emission control system malfunction has
been detected. Have the vehicle inspected
by an authorized NISSAN dealer. You do
not need to have your vehicle towed to the
dealer.
I Malfunction indicator light blinking An
engine misfire has been detected which
may damage the emission control system.
To reduce or avoid emission control system
damage:
* do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72
km/h).
* avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.
* avoid steep uphill grades.
* if possible, reduce the amount of cargo
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
being hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking and come on steady.
Have the vehicle inspected by an authorized
NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your
vehicle towed to the dealer.
vehicle inspected. Avoid any unnecessary diagnosis during the service by informing the
dealer of the conditions listed above that may
have occurred.
is moving, whether or not the brake pedal is

depressed.
Four wheel drive indicator

light
This light comes on when the transfer shift
control lever is in the 4H or 4L position.
Continued vehicle operation without

having the emission control system
checked and repaired as necessary
could lead to poor driveability, reduced
fuel economy, and possible damage to
the emission control system.
Some conditions may cause the malfunction
indicator light to come on steady or blink.
Examples are as follows:
I vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the
engine to misfire.
I fuel filler cap was left off or improperly
installed, allowing fuel to evaporate into the
atmosphere.
If you suspect that you experienced one or
both of the above conditions, drive the vehicle
to an authorized NISSAN dealer and have the
BUZZERS
Key reminder buzzer
The buzzer will sound when the driver side
door is opened if the key is left in the ignition
switch. Take the ignition key when you leave
the vehicle.
Light reminder buzzer

A buzzer will sound if the drivers door is
opened with the light switch on unless the
ignition key in the ON position. Turn the light
switch off when you leave the vehicle.
Brake pad wear warning

The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a brake pad requires replacement,
it will make a high pitched scraping sound.
Have the brakes checked as soon as possible
if the warning sound is heard when the vehicle
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-13
SECURITY SYSTEM
locked and ignition key off. Turn the
ignition key to ACC to turn the system
off.
How to activate the theft warning

system
1. Close all windows.
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
3. Close and lock all doors, hood, back door
and glass hatch. The doors can be locked
either with or without the key.
IC0005
SIC0603
THEFT WARNING
Security indicator light
The theft warning system provides visual and

audio alarm signals if parts of the vehicle are
disturbed.
I If the key is turned slowly toward the

front of the vehicle when locking the
door, the system may not activate. If the
key is returned beyond the vertical position toward the rear of the vehicle to
remove the key, the system may be
deactivated. When the indicator light
fails to glow for 30 seconds, unlock the
door once and lock it again.
I Even when the driver and/or passengers
are in the vehicle, the system will activate with all doors, hood and back door
2-14
The system can be activated even if the

windows are open.
4. Confirm that the SECURITY indicator light
comes on. The SECURITY light glows for
about 30 seconds and then begins to flash.
The system is now activated. If, during this
30 second time period, the door is unlocked
by the key or multi-remote controller, or the
ignition key is turned to ACC or ON, the
system will not activate.
THEFT WARNING SYSTEM

OPERATION
The warning system will give the following
alarm:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND

WASHER SWITCH
I The headlights blink and the horn sounds
intermittently. In addition, the starter motor
will not operate.
The following could damage the washer
system:
I The alarm automatically turns off after 2 to

3 minutes; however, the alarm will reactivate if the vehicle is tampered with again.
I Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds.
The alarm is activated by:
I Do not operate the washer if the reservoir tank is empty.
I Unlocking the door, back door or back door

glass hatch without using the key or multiremote controller. (Even if the door is
opened by releasing the door inside lock
knob, the alarm is activated.)
I Opening the hood.
How to stop alarm

The alarm will stop only by unlocking a door or
back door with the key or multi-remote controller. The alarm will not stop if the ignition switch
is turned to ACC.
If the system does not operate as described above, have it checked by your
NISSAN dealer.
SIC0683
The windshield wiper and washer operates

when the ignition key is in the ACC or ON
position.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper.
Intermittent operation can be adjusted from 4
to 12 seconds by turning the knob.
In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and
obscure your vision which may lead to
an accident. Warm the windshield with
the defroster before you wash the
windshield.
Pull the lever toward you to operate the

washer. Then the wiper will also operate several times.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-15
REAR WINDOW WIPER AND

WASHER SWITCH
REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE

MIRROR DEFOGGER SWITCH
I Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds.

I Do not operate the washer if reservoir
tank is empty.
I The rear window wiper will not operate
when the rear window is open.
SIC0548
To operate the wiper, push the switch to the

side. This wiper operates intermittently.
Push the switch to the
side fully, this
operates the wiper continuously.
To operate the washer, hold the switch down
to the
side.
Then the wiper will also operate several times.
2-16
The rear window wiper will not operate if

the rear window is closed with the wiper
switch on. To operate the window wiper,
turn the switch to off and then to on.
I The rear window will not open while the
rear window wiper is operating.
In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the rear window
and obscure your vision. Warm the rear
window with the defroster before you
wash the rear window.
SIC0593
To defog the rear window glass and the outside door mirrors, start the engine and push
the switch on. (The indicator light will come
on.) Push the switch again to turn the defogger
off.
It will automatically turn off in approximately 15
minutes. If the window clears before this time,
push the switch off manually.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL

SWITCH
When cleaning the inner side of the rear

window, be careful not to scratch or
damage the rear window defogger.
SIC0188
HEADLIGHT SWITCH
instrument lights will come on.
Lighting
position:
Turn the switch to the
Headlights will come on and all the other lights
remain on.
Turn the switch to the
position:
The side combination, tail, license plate and

Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-17
Passing signal
To select the high beam, push the lever forward. Pull it back to select the low beam.
Pulling the lever toward you will turn on the

passing signal even when the headlight switch
is off.
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

Turn signal
Move the lever up or down to signal to the
turning direction. When the turn is completed,
the turn signals cancel automatically.
Lane change signal

SIC0052
Instrument brightness control

The instrument brightness control operates
when the light switch is in the
or
position.
Turn the control to adjust the brightness of
instrument panel lights and power window
switch lights.
When the control is turned to the right until a
click sound is heard, the light intensity will be
at maximum. When the control is turned to the
left until a click sound is heard, the light will be
turned off.
2-18
To indicate a lane change, move the lever up

or down to the point where lights begin flashing.
Daytime running light system

(For Canada)
The headlights automatically illuminate at a
reduced intensity when the engine is started
with the parking brake released. The daytime
running lights operate with the headlight switch
in the off position or in the
position. Turn
the headlight switch to the
position for
full illumination when driving at night.
If the parking brake is applied before the
engine is started, the daytime running lights do
not illuminate.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER

SWITCH
The daytime running lights illuminate once the

parking brake is released. The daytime running lights will remain on until the ignition
switch is turned off.
When the daytime running light system

is active, tail lights on your vehicle are
not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on
your headlights. Failure to do so could
cause an accident injuring yourself and
others.
IC1292
SIC0594
To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight

switch to the
position, then turn the
switch to the
position. To turn them off,
turn the switch to the OFF position.
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when

you must stop or park under emergency conditions. All turn signal lights will flash.
The headlights must be on for the fog lights to

operate.
Some state laws may prohibit the use of the

hazard warning flasher switch while driving.
I When stalled or stopped on the roadway under emergency conditions,

move the vehicle well off the road.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-19
HORN
HEATED SEATS (if so equipped)
I Do not use the switch while moving

on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so
slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other traffic.
I Turn signals do not work when the
switch is operating.
The flasher can be actuated with the ignition
switch either off or on.
SIC0861
SIC0684
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of

the steering wheel.
The front seat(s) are warmed by built-in heaters. The switches located on the instrument
panel can be operated independently of each
other.
1. Start the engine.
The battery could run down if the heater is
operated while the engine is not running.
2. Push the
(Low) or
(High) position of the switch, as desired, depending
on the temperature. The indicator light in
the switch will illuminate.
The heater is controlled by a thermostat,
automatically turning the heater on and off.
2-20
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
POWER SOCKET
The indicator light will remain on as long as
the switch is on.
3. When the vehicles interior is warmed or
before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn
the switch off.
I If any abnormalities are found or the

heating seat does not operate, turn
the switch OFF and have the system
checked by your NISSAN dealer.
I Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is
using the seat.
I Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket,
cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise,
the seat may become overheated.
I Do not place anything hard or heavy
on the seat or pierce it with a pin or
similar object. This may result in
damage to the heater.
I Any liquid spilled on the heating seat
should be removed immediately with
a dry cloth.
I When cleaning the seat, never use
benzine, thinner, or any similar materials.
SIC0686
I Take care as the socket and plug may

be hot during or immediately after
use.
I This power socket is not designed for
use with a cigarette lighter unit.
I Do not use with accessories that exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power
draw. Do not use double adapters or
more than one electrical accessory.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-21
CIGARETTE LIGHTER AND

ASHTRAYS
I Use this power socket with the engine running. (If the engine is
stopped, this could result in a discharged battery.)
The cigarette lighter operates when the ignition switch is in ACC or ON.
Push the lighter in all the way. When the lighter
is heated, it will spring out.
Replace the lighter in its original position after
use.
I Avoid using when the air conditioner,

headlights or rear window defogger
is on.
I Before inserting or disconnecting a
plug, be sure to turn off the power
switch of electrical accessory being
used or the ACC power of the vehicle.
The cigarette lighter should not be used

while driving in order that full attention
may be given to the driving operation.
I Push the plug in as far as it will go. If

good contact is not made, the plug
may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may blow.
The cigarette lighter socket is a power

source for the cigarette lighter element
only. The use of the cigarette lighter
socket as a power source for any other
accessory is not recommended.
I When not in use, be sure to close the

cap. Do not allow water to contact the
socket.
SIC0685
2-22
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
STORAGE
I Do not use for anything other than

glasses.
I Do not leave glasses in the glasses
case while parking in direct sunlight.
The heat may damage the glasses.
SIC0596
TRAY
SIC0557
GLASSES CASE
The glasses case can be opened by pushing
the button.
The coin tray should not be used while

driving in order that full attention may be
given to the driving operation.
Do not place valuable items in the tray.
The glasses case should not be used

Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-23
is hot, it can scald you or your passenger.

I Use only soft cups in the cup holder.
Hard objects can injure you in an
accident.
SIC0553
CUP HOLDERS
SIC0698
To open, push the cup holder.

To close, fully push the cup holder.
The cup holders should not be used

I Avoid abrupt starting and braking

when the cup holder is being used to
prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid
2-24
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CONSOLE BOX
I The center console box should not be

used while driving in order that full
attention may be given to the driving
operation.
I Keep the center console box lid
closed while driving to prevent injury
in an accident or a sudden stop.
SPA0388
GLOVE BOX
Do not place valuable items in the center

console box.
When locking or unlocking the glove box, use

the master key.
The glove box may be opened by the handle.
Keep glove box lid closed while driving

to help prevent injury in an accident or
during a sudden stop.
SIC0688
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-25
LUGGAGE STORAGE
Keep luggage side console box lids

closed securely while driving to prevent
injury in an accident or sudden stop.
Do not place valuable items in the luggage
side console box.
SPA0346A
I Make sure the luggage board closes

securely.
SIC0598
2-26
I Do not drive with the board removed.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
luggage area or on the rear seat when
it is in the fold-down position.
or killed.
LUGGAGE HOOKS
The luggage hooks can be used to secure
cargo with ropes or other types of straps.
I Use the suitable ropes and hooks to
secure cargo.
luggage area. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a
vehicle. In a collision, people riding in
these areas are more likely to be
seriously injured or killed.
SPA0408A
Side finisher
I When hooking on ropes, do not apply a
load of more than 22 lb (98 N) to a single
hook.
I Do not use the luggage net between the
A and B hooks.
I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in

Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-27
SPA0365
Floor
SPA0396
LUGGAGE NET (if so equipped)

The luggage net keeps packages in the cargo
area from moving around while your vehicle is
driven.
To install the luggage net, attach the four
hooks to the four retainers.
To remove the luggage net, detach the four
hooks from the luggage net retainers.
2-28
I Be sure to secure all four hooks into
the retainers. The cargo restrained in
the net must not exceed 30 lbs. (13.6
kg) or the net may not stay secured.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SPA0419
TONNEAU COVER
The tonneau cover keeps the luggage compartment contents hidden from the outside.
I Never put anything on the tonneau

cover, no matter how small. Any object on it could cause an injury in an
accident or sudden stop.
I Do not leave the tonneau cover in the
vehicle with it disengaged from the
holder.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-29
WINDOWS
SPA0397
LUGGAGE RACK (if so equipped)

The cross-bars can be adjusted forward and
backward. Place your luggage between the
bars (A), adjust the bars (A), and secure the
luggage with rope to the bars (A). There are
also adjustable loops on the side bars for the
rope attachment.
Always evenly distribute the luggage on the
luggage rack. Do not load more than 100 lb
(45 kg). Be careful that your vehicle does not
exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) or its Gross Axle Weight Rating
(GAWR front and rear). The GVWR and
GAWR are located on the Safety Compliance
2-30
Certification Label (located on the drivers door

pillar). For more information regarding GVWR
and GAWR, refer to 10. Technical and customer information.
Use care when placing or removing

items from the luggage rack. If you cannot comfortably lift the items onto the
luggage rack from the ground, use a
ladder or stool.
SIC0599B
POWER WINDOWS
I Make sure that all passengers have

their hands, etc. inside the vehicle
before closing the windows. Use the
window lock switch to prevent unexpected use of the power windows.
I Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls
and become trapped in a window.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Unattended children could become

The power window only operates when the
ignition key is in the ON position.
To open or close the window, push down or
pull up the switch and hold it. The main switch
(driver side switches) will open or close all the
windows.
Locking passengers window

When the lock button is pushed in, only the
driver side window can be opened or closed.
Push it in again to cancel.
SIC0600B
SIC0559
The passenger side switch will open or close

only the corresponding window. To open or
close the window, hold the switch down or up.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-31
SUNROOF (if so equipped)
SIC0601
SIC0560
Automatic operation
AUTOMATIC SUNROOF
To fully open the driver side window, completely push down the switch and release it; it
need not be held. The window will automatically open all the way. To stop the window, just
pull up the switch toward the close side.
The sunroof will only operate when the ignition

key is in the ON position.
A light press on the switch will cause the

window to open until the switch is released.
2-32
Sliding the sunroof

To open the roof, keep pressing the switch to
the
side.
SIC0561
To close the roof, keep pressing the switch to

the
side.
To tilt down the sunroof, keep pushing the

side.
Tilting the sunroof
Sun shade
To tilt up, first close the sunroof, then keep

pushing the
side of the tilt switch.
Open/close the sun shade by sliding it

backward/forward.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CLOCK
The shade will open automatically when the
sunroof is opened. However, it must be closed
manually.
If the sunroof does not close

Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair
the sunroof.
I In an accident you could be thrown

from the vehicle through an open
sunroof. Always use seat belts and
child restraints.
I Do not allow anyone to stand up or
extend any portion of their body out
of the opening while the vehicle is in
motion or while the sunroof is
closing.
I Remove water drops, snow, ice or

sand from the sunroof before opening.
I Do not place any heavy object on the
sunroof or surrounding area.
SIC0884
The digital clock displays time when the ignition key is in ACC or ON.
If the power supply is disconnected, the
clock will not indicate the correct time.
Readjust the time.
ADJUSTING THE TIME

Depressing the CLOCK and the
or
buttons together will set hours. Depressing
the
CLOCK
and
or
buttons together will set minutes.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-33
INTERIOR LIGHT
interior light will not illuminate, regardless of
door position.
I When the switch is in the center q position,
the light will illuminate when a door is
opened.
I When the switch is in the ON position, the
interior light will illuminate, whether any
door is open or closed.
Leaving the interior light switch in the

ON position for extended periods of time
will result in a discharged battery.
SIC0691
CLOCK OPERATION
By pressing the CLOCK button, you can alternate the clock and the radio/cassette tape
options in the display.
CLOCK PRIORITY MODE

In this mode the clock will be shown in the
display. If any radio or cassette tape functions
are activated, the radio, cassette or CD display
will illuminate for ten seconds then return to
the clock mode.
The interior light has a three position switch.
After clock adjustment, the radio is in the

clock priority mode.
I When the switch is in the OFF position, the
2-34
SIC0564
The interior light will operate regardless of

ignition key position.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PERSONAL LIGHT
VANITY MIRROR LIGHT
INTEGRATED HomeLink
TRANSMITTER (if so equipped)
The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter provides a convenient way to consolidate the
functions of up to three individual hand-held
transmitters into one built-in device.
I The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter will
operate garage doors, gates, home/
office lighting systems and security systems by storing and transmitting the programming information of your current handheld transmitters.
SIC0565
SIC0186
I The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter

is built-in and powered by your vehicles
battery and charging system. No separate
batteries are necessary.
The light on the vanity mirror will turn on when

the cover on the vanity mirror is opened.
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery.
Do not use this Integrated HomeLink

Transmitter with any garage door
opener that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal
safety standards (these standards became effective for models manufactured
after April 1, 1982). A garage door
opener which cannot detect an object in
the path of a closing garage door and
then automatically stop and reverse the
door, does not meet current federal
safety standards. Using a garage door
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-35
opener without these features increases

the risk of serious injury or death.
The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter

may not work with older garage door
openers that do not meet current Federal Consumer Safety Standards.
1. Test the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter
by pressing any button. The red indicator
light should come on. If you have previously
programmed a button proceed to step 3.
SIC0602
2. Clear all channels on the Integrated

HomeLink Transmitter by holding down
both outside buttons (#1 & #3) until the red
light begins to flash rapidly (approximately
20 seconds). Then release both buttons.
3. Select which of the three Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter buttons you want to
program.
PROGRAMMING THE HomeLink

TRANSMITTER
During the programming procedure

your garage door or security gate will
open and close (if the transmitter is
within range). Make sure that people or
objects are clear of the garage door,
gate, etc. that you are programming.
4. Hold your hand-held transmitter against the

bottom surface of the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter so that you can still
see the red indicator light.
5. Press the desired button until the red indicator light flashes slowly. Do not release
the button. Continue holding and press the
hand-held transmitter button through step
6.
Your vehicles engine should be turned

off while programming your transmitter.
2-36
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6. Hold down both buttons until the

red indicator light on the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter flashes rapidly
(This may take 1 to 90 seconds). Then
release both buttons. The rapid flashing
means that the transmitter has been successfully programmed to match your handheld transmitter. You can now use the
Integrated HomeLink Transmitter instead
of your hand-held transmitter.
Note to Canadian users:
Prior to 1992, D.O.C. regulations required
many hand-held transmitters to stop transmitting after one or two seconds, even though you
continue to hold down the button. If you think
you have one of these hand-held transmitters,
you should press and re-press the transmitter
button every 2 seconds without ever releasing
the integrated HomeLink Transmitter button.
The indicator light on the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter should blink rapidly
indicating a successful programming procedure. If it returns to the slow blink of program
mode, continue to periodically reactivate your
hand-held transmitter until a successful programming procedure is indicated by the rapidly
flashing indicator light.
OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER

To operate, simply press the appropriate button on the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter.
The red indicator light illuminates while the
signal is being transmitted. The effective transmission range of the Integrated HomeLink
Transmitter may differ from your hand-held
transmitter.
I Rotate your hand-held transmitter endover-end and program again. For best results, place the end opposite the battery
compartment against the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter when programming.
PROGRAMMING PROBLEM
DIAGNOSIS
Be sure to keep your original hand-held transmitter for possible reprogramming if necessary.
I Make sure batteries in the hand-held transmitter are fully charged.
I Hold your hand-held transmitter against the
bottom surface of the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter so that you can still
see the red indicator light.
I Hold buttons for duration of the programming without interruption.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-37
flashes rapidly for 1 to 2 seconds, then remains on, your garage door opener has a
rolling code system.
To operate your Rolling Code garage door
opener from your HomeLink Transmitter, follow these steps:
1. Program your hand held transmitter to the
HomeLink Transmitter by following the
procedures outlined above (if not yet programmed).
SPA0609
ROLLING CODES (if so equipped)

If your hand held transmitter appears to train to
the HomeLink Transmitter, but does not open
your garage door, and your garage door
opener was manufactured after 1995, your
garage door opener may have a Code Protected or Rolling Code feature. This type of
system will change the code of your garage
door opener every time you open or close your
garage door.
To determine if you have one of these systems, depress the button on the HomeLink
Transmitter that you have just programmed. If
the LED on the HomeLink Transmitter
2-38
2. Program your garage door opener receiver

to recognize your HomeLink Transmitter
(The HomeLink Transmitter follows the
same procedure to train to the receiver as
your hand held transmitter did when it was
first installed):
with a rolling code system to recognize

the HomeLink Transmitter with the
Rolling Code feature, call NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department.
c) Press the training button on the garage
door opener receiver for 1 to 2 seconds.
d) Return to the HomeLink Transmitter in
the vehicle, and depress the programmed HomeLink button for the duration of the fast blink on the HomeLink
Transmitter (1 to 2 seconds). Release
the button, and re-press to confirm that
the system has trained.
e) Your garage door opener should now
recognize your HomeLink Transmitter.
You may use either your HomeLink
Transmitter or your original hand held
transmitter to open your garage door.
a) Remove the cover panel from your garage door opener receiver. The receiver
should be located by the garage door
opener motor.
CLEARING THE PROGRAMMING

INFORMATION
b) Locate the training button on the garage

door opener receiver. The exact location
and color of the button may vary by
garage door opener brand. If you have
difficulty locating the training button, reference your garage door opener
manual. If you have difficulty programming your garage door opener equipped
Should you sell your vehicle, be sure to clear

the channels of the Integrated HomeLink
Transmitter. To clear the channels, simultaneously hold down the outside two buttons (#1
& #3) until the red indicator light begins to flash
rapidly (approximately 20 seconds). This will
clear all three buttons. Individual buttons cannot be cleared, but can be reprogrammed at
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
any time by following the programming procedures described above.
pliance could void the users authority to

operate the device.
IF YOUR VEHICLE IS EVER

STOLEN
DOC: ISTC 1763K1313

FCC I.D.: CB2V67690
If your vehicle has been stolen, you should

change the codes of any device that
was programmed into the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter as soon as possible.
Consult the owners manual of each device, or
call the manufacturer or dealer of those devices.
When your vehicle is recovered, you
will have to reprogram the Integrated
HomeLink Transmitter with your new
transmitter information.
FCC Notice:
This device complies with FCC rules part
15. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference and (2) This
device must accept any interference that
may be received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
The transmitter has been tested and complies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules.
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for comInstruments and controls
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
2-39
MEMO
2-40
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys .......................................................................... 3-2

Doors ......................................................................... 3-2
Multi-remote control system (if so equipped)............ 3-4
Hood.......................................................................... 3-8
Back door .................................................................. 3-9
Spare tire carrier ....................................................... 3-9
Rear window ........................................................... 3-10
Fuel filler lid ............................................................. 3-11
steering wheel ......................................................... 3-13
Sun visors ............................................................... 3-13
Mirrors ..................................................................... 3-14
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
KEYS
DOORS
I Always have the doors locked while

driving. Along with the use of seat
belts, this provides greater safety in
the event of an accident by helping to
prevent persons from being thrown
from the vehicle. This also helps keep
children and others from unintentionally opening the doors, and will help
keep out intruders.
SPA0651
The key can only be inserted fully in the

ignition key cylinder. For the door, back door
and glove box key cylinders, it is normal for the
key not to go into the key cylinder all the way.
Record the key number on the key number
plate and keep it in a safe place (such as your
wallet), NOT IN THE CAR. A key number plate
is supplied with your key. Keep the plate in a
safe place. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of
your key number plate. A key number is only
necessary when you have lost all keys and do
not have one to duplicate from. If you still have
a key, this key can be duplicated by your
NISSAN dealer or a lock smith shop.
3-2
I Before opening any door, always look

for and avoid oncoming traffic.
I Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls.
Unattended children could become
SPA0383
LOCKING WITH KEY

To lock the door, turn the key towards the front
of the vehicle. To unlock, turn it towards the
rear.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PD1160M
SPA0384B
IC1156M
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK

KNOB
LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR

LOCK SWITCH
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR

LOCK
To lock from the outside without a key, move

the inside lock knob to the lock position. Then
close the door.
The power door lock system allows you to lock

or unlock all doors simultaneously.
Child safety locking helps prevent doors from

being opened accidentally, especially when
small children are in the vehicle.
When locking the door this way, be certain not

to leave the key inside the vehicle.
Operating the lock-unlock switch will lock or

unlock all doors including the back door.
When the lever is in the lock position, the

rear door can be opened only from the
outside.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-3
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors including
the back door.
Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle
before locking the doors and leaving it.
The remote controller can operate at a distance of approximately 49 ft (15 m) from the
vehicle. (The effective distance depends upon
the conditions around the vehicle.)
As many as four remote controllers can be
used with one vehicle. For information concerning the purchase and use of additional
remote controllers, contact your NISSAN
dealer.
Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the remote
controller.
HOW TO USE MULTI-REMOTE

CONTROL SYSTEM
Locking doors
1. Remove the ignition key.
2. Close all the doors.
3. Push the
controller.
button on the multi-remote
4. All the doors will lock.

5. The hazard indicator flashes twice.
I When the
button is pushed with all doors
locked, the hazard indicator flashes twice
as a reminder that the doors are already
locked.
I Do not allow the remote controller to

become wet.
I Do not drop the remote controller.
I Do not strike the remote controller
sharply against another object.
I Do not place the remote controller for
an extended period in an area where
temperatures exceed 140F (60C).
3-4
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
The interior light can be turned off without

waiting for 30 seconds by inserting the key into
the ignition or by locking the doors with the
multi-remote controller or by pushing the interior light button.
Using the panic alarm

If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the alarm to call attention as follows:
1. Push the
button on the remote controller for longer than 1.5 seconds.
2. The theft warning alarm and headlights will
stay on for 30 seconds.
3. The alarm will stop when any of the key
functions are used. For example, when the
or the
button is pushed, or the
button is pushed for longer than 1.5
seconds on the multi-remote controller, the
panic alarm function will be cancelled.
SPA0398
Unlocking doors
1. Push the
controller. Only the driver side door will
unlock.
2. Push the
The remote controller will not function.

I When the key is inserted into the key
switch.
controller again within 5 seconds.

All doors will unlock.
3. The interior light will stay on for 30 seconds
when the interior light switch is in the center
q position.
I When the battery in the remote controller is dead.

I The distance between the remote conPre-driving checks and adjustments
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-5
troller and vehicle is more than approx.

49 ft (15 m).
I When one of the doors is ajar, only the
unlock function can be operated.
SPA0650
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
the battery as illustrated above.
Replace the battery as follows:
Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025

or equivalent.
1. Open the lid using a coin.

2. Replace the battery with a new one. Insert
3-6
3. Close the lid securely.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4. Press the
button, then the
button two or three times to check the
multi-remote controller operation.
If the battery is removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 4
above.
I An improperly disposed battery can hurt
the environment. Always confirm local
regulations for battery disposal.
I The multi-remote controller is waterresistant; however, if it does get wet,
immediately wipe completely dry.
I When changing battery, do not let dust
or oil get on the controller.
FCC Notice:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the manufacturer compliance
could void the users authority to operate
the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry
Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-7
HOOD
from the engine compartment, to
avoid injury do not open the hood.
SPA0387
1. Pull the hood lock release handle located

below the instrument panel; the hood will
then spring up slightly.
2. Raise the lever at the front of the hood with
your fingertips and raise the hood.
3. Insert the assist bar into the slot in the front

edge of the hood.
4. When closing the hood, reset the assist bar
to its original position, then slowly close the
hood and make sure it locks into place.
I Make sure the hood is completely

closed and latched before driving.
Failure to do so could cause the hood
to fly open and result in an accident.
I If you see steam or smoke coming
3-8
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
BACK DOOR
SPARE TIRE CARRIER

I Do not drive with the back door open.
This could allow dangerous exhaust
gases to be drawn into the vehicle.
See Precautions when starting and
driving in the 5. Starting and driving section for exhaust gas.
SPA0462
SPA0385
1. Turn the key counterclockwise to unlock the

back door.
When opening the back door, first open the

spare tire carrier in the sequence shown in the
illustration above. Then insert the stopper into
the hole to secure the carrier in the open
position.
KEY OPERATION
2. Pull the opener handle to open the back

door.
3. To lock the back door, push it down firmly
and turn the key clockwise.
I Always check the back door has been

closed securely to prevent it from
opening while driving.
I Be certain that there is adequate area

to allow the carrier to open fully.
I Open and close the spare tire carrier
slowly.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-9
REAR WINDOW
Do not open the rear window unless the

wiper is in the stowed position.
SPA0386
I Before driving, be certain that the

spare tire carrier is firmly closed and
latched.
SPA0338
To open the rear window, turn the key fully

clockwise and pull the opener handle. To
close, lower and push the rear window down
securely.
I Failure to do so may injure pedestrians or damage the vehicle.

Do not drive with the rear window open.
This could allow dangerous exhaust
gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See
Precautions when starting and driving
in the 5. Starting and driving section
for exhaust gas.
3-10
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FUEL FILLER LID

sparks near the vehicle when refueling.
I Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the
cap one-half turn, and wait for any
hissing sound to stop to prevent fuel
from spraying out and possible personal injury. Then remove the cap.
I Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank
after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off
automatically. Continued refueling
may cause fuel over-flow, resulting in
fuel spray and possibly a fire.
SPA0341
FUEL FILLER CAP

The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratcheting
type. Tighten the cap clockwise until ratcheting
clicks are heard.
SPA0389
OPENER OPERATION
Opener lever
To open the fuel filler lid, push the opener lever
down. To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely.
I Gasoline is extremely flammable and

highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and
do not smoke or allow open flames or
I Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler

cap as a replacement. It has a built-in
safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emission
control system. An incorrect cap can
result in a serious malfunction and
possible injury.
I Never pour fuel into the throttle body
to attempt to start your vehicle.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-11
I If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,

flush it away with water to avoid paint
damage.
I Tighten until cap clicks, failure to
tighten fuel cap properly may cause
the
malfunction indicator light
(MIL) to illuminate. If this occurs, it
will be necessary to take your vehicle
in for service by an authorized
NISSAN dealer.
SPA0342
Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder while

refueling.
3-12
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
STEERING WHEEL
SUN VISORS
USING THE SUN VISORS
1. To block out glare from the front, swing
down the main sun visor.
2. To block glare from the side, remove the
main sun visor from the center mount and
swing it to the side.
3. Then, to block glare from the front too,
swing down the sub-sun visor.
4. To adjust the glare block position, slide the
sub-sun visor to the left.
SPA0394
I Do not store the main sun visor before storing the sub-sun visor.
TILT OPERATION
While pushing down on the lock lever, adjust
the steering wheel up or down to the desired
position. Push the lock lever up securely to
lock the steering wheel in place.
I Do not pull the sub-sun visor forcedly

downwards.
Do not adjust the steering wheel while

driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
SPA0395
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-13
MIRRORS
PD1006M
SPA0112A
INSIDE MIRROR
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
The night position will reduce glare from the

headlights of vehicles behind you at night.
Push the right or left end of the switch to adjust

the right or left side mirror, then control the
lever.
Use the night position only when necessary, because it reduces rear view
clarity.
3-14
PD1183MB
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on

the passenger side are closer than they
appear. Be careful when moving to the
right. Using only this mirror could cause
an accident. Use inside mirror or glance
over your shoulder to properly judge
distances to other objects.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
The outside mirror can be moved in any direction for a better rear view.
M008
FOLDING OUTSIDE MIRROR

Push the mirror backward to fold it.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
3-15
MEMO
3-16
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Ventilators ................................................................. 4-2

Heater and air conditioner (Manual) ......................... 4-3
Heater and air conditioner (Semiautomatic) ............. 4-9
Servicing air conditioner.......................................... 4-13
Audio system........................................................... 4-14
CB radio or car phone ............................................ 4-26
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
VENTILATORS
SAA0159
Open or close, and adjust the air flow direction

of ventilators.
: This symbol indicates that the vents are
closed when the vent switch is moved
to the left.
: This symbol indicates that the vents are
open when the vent switch is moved to
the right.
4-2
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER

(Manual)
CONTROLS
Fan control dial
This dial turns the fan on and off, and controls
fan speed.
Air flow control dial

This dial allows you to select the air flow
outlets.
Air flows from center and side ventilators.
SAA0152B
Air flows from center and side ventilators and foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
I The air conditioner cooling function

operates only when the engine is running.
I Do not leave children, unreliable
adults, or pets alone in your vehicle.
On hot, sunny days, temperatures in
a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or
animals.
I Do not use the recirculation mode for

long periods as it may cause the
interior air to become stale and the
windows to fog up.
I Positioning of the heating or air conditioning controls should not be done
while driving, in order that full attention may be given to the driving
operation.
Air flows from defroster outlets and

foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.
Temperature control dial

This dial allows you to adjust the temperature
of the outlet air.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-3
Air recirculation button
HEATER OPERATION
Off position
Heating
Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment.
This mode is used to direct hot air from the

floor outlets.
Use the off position for normal heater, or air

conditioner operation.
1. Push the air recirculation button to the off

position for normal heating.
On position (Indicator light on)

Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Push the air recirculation button to the on
position when driving on a dusty road or to
avoid traffic fumes.
Air conditioner button

This button is provided only for vehicles with
air conditioner.
Start the engine, move the fan control dial to
the desired (1 to 4) position and push the air
conditioner button to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light will come on when
the air conditioner button is on. To stop the air
conditioner, push the switch again to return it
to the original position.
The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running.
2. Turn the air control dial to the

tion.
posi-
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the

desired position between the middle and
the hot position.
I For quick heating, move the air recirculation
button to the on position. Be sure to return
the air recirculation button to the off position
for normal heating.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air from the side and
centre vents.
position.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode is used to defrost/defog the windows.
position.
tion.
3. Turn on the fan control dial.
4-4

desired position.
position.
posi-

the hot position.
I To quickly remove ice or fog from the
windows, push the air recirculation button
to the on position, the fan control dial to 4
and the temperature control dial to the full
hot position. As soon as possible after the
window is clear, push the air recirculation
button to the off position.
Bi-level heating
center vents and hot air from the floor outlets.
position.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
Dehumidified heating
Start the engine, move the fan control dial to

the desired (1 to 4) position and push in the air
conditioner button to activate the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling
and dehumidifying functions will be added to
the heater operation.
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.
This mode heats the interior and defogs the

windscreen.

position.
Cooling

tion.
posi-

4. Normally turn the temperature control dial
to the midpoint between hot and cold.
Heating and defogging

position.
tion.
posi-
4. Push on the air conditioner button. The

indicator light will come on.
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.

desired position.

position.
Dehumidified defogging

the hot position.
This mode is used to defog the windows and

dehumidify.
Operating tips


tion.
posi-
I Clear snow and ice from the wiper blade

and air inlet in front of the windshield.
This will improve heater operation.
I A slight delay may be experienced when
turning the air control dial. This is not a
problem, it is only the system motors and
solenoids switching from one outlet to another.
position.

desired position.
I For quick cooling when the outside temperature is high, push the air recirculation
button to the on position. Be sure to return
the air recirculation button to the off position
for normal cooling.

position.
tion.
posi-

desired position.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-5
Operating tips
I Keep windows and sun roof closed while
the air conditioner is in operation.
I After parking in the sun, drive for two or
three minutes with the windows open to
vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This will
allow the air conditioner to cool the interior
more quickly.
I The air conditioning system should be
operated for about ten minutes at least
once a month. This helps prevent damage to the system due to lack of lubrication.
I If the coolant temperature gauge exceeds
the hot position, turn the air conditioner off.
For additional information, see If your vehicle overheats in the 6. In case of emergency section.
AIR FLOW CHARTS

The following charts show the button and dial
positions for maximum and quick heating,
cooling or defrosting. The air recirculation
switch should always be in the off position
for heating and defrosting.
4-6
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SAA0154A
SAA0155A
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-7
SAA0156A
4-8
SAA0157A
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER

(Semiautomatic)
CONTROLS
Fan control dial
This dial turns the fan on and off, and controls
fan speed.
AUTO mode: This mode controls the fan
speed automatically.
Air flow control dial

This dial allows you to select the air flow
outlets.
SAA0153B
I The air conditioner cooling function

operates only when the engine is running.
On hot, sunny days, temperatures in
a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or
animals.
I Do not use the recirculation mode for

long periods as it may cause the
interior air to become stale and the
windows to fog up.
I Positioning of the heating or air conditioning controls should not be done
while driving, in order that full attention may be given to the driving
operation.
Air flows from center and side ventilators.

Air flows from center and side ventilators and foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
Air flows from defroster outlets and
foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.
Temperature control dial

This dial allows you to adjust the temperature
of the outlet air.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-9
I When starting up from cold with the fan

control dial in the AUTO position, the
blower speed will be fixed in the low mode
until the coolant temperature rises.
Air recirculation button
HEATER OPERATION
Off position
Heating
Outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment when this button is off.
This mode is used to direct hot air from the

floor outlets.
Ventilation
Use the off position for normal heater or air

conditioner operation.
1. Push the air recirculation button off for

normal heating.
This mode directs outside air from the side,

center and driver vents.
On position

tion.
1. Push the air recirculation button off.
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.

Push the button on when driving on a dusty
road. The indicator light will come on.
posi-
3. (Manual mode)
3. (Manual mode)
Turn on the fan control dial (1 to 3).
Air conditioner button
(Auto mode)
Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the

desired (Auto, 1 to 3) position and push the air
conditioner button to turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light will come on when
the air conditioner is on. To stop the air conditioner, push the switch again to return it to
the original position.
Turn the fan control dial to the AUTO

position.
I The fan speed will be maintained automatically.
I Adjust the temperature control dial to about

75F (24C) for normal operation.
(Auto mode)
4. Turn the temperature control dial to set the

desired temperature.
I The temperature will be maintained automatically.

position.
I For quick heating, push the air recirculation

button on. Be sure to turn off the air recirculation button for normal heating.
4-10
position.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Defrosting or defogging
This mode is used to defrost/defog the windows.
posi-
3. (Manual mode)
(Auto mode)
position.
desired position.
I To quickly remove ice or fog from the
windows, turn the fan control dial to 3 and
the temperature control dial fully over to the
hot position.
Bi-level heating
center vents and hot air from the floor outlets.
posi-
(Auto mode)
position.
3. (Manual mode)

tion.

tion.
(Auto mode)
position.

Operating tips
I Clear snow and ice from the wiper blade

and air inlet in front of the windshield.
This will improve heater operation.
Heating and defogging
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
This mode heats the interior and defogs the

windshield.
Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the

desired (Auto, 1 to 3) position and push in the
air conditioner button to activate the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling
and dehumidifying functions will be added to
the heater operation.

tion.
3. (Manual mode)
posi-
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-11
Cooling
Dehumidified heating
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.

tion.
position.
3. (Manual mode)
(Auto mode)
position.
4. Push the air conditioner button on. The
I For quick cooling when the outside temperature is high, push the air recirculation
button on. Be sure to turn off the air recirculation button for normal cooling.
4-12
1. Push the air recirculation button off to improve the defogging performance.
tion.
posi-
posi-
3. (Manual mode)
3. (Manual mode)
(Auto mode)

position.
(Auto mode)
position.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to defog the windows and
dehumidify.

desired position.
Operating tips
I Keep windows and sun roof closed while
the air conditioner is in operation.
I After parking in the sun, drive for two or
three minutes with the windows open to
vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This will
allow the air conditioner to cool the interior
more quickly.
I The air conditioning system should be operated for about ten minutes at least once a
month. This helps prevent damage to the
system due to lack of lubrication.
I If the engine coolant temperature gauge
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER

exceeds the hot position, turn the air conditioner off. For additional information, see
If your vehicle overheats in the 6. In case
of emergency section.
The air conditioning system in your NISSAN

vehicle is charged with a refrigerant designed
with the environment in mind.
This refrigerant will not harm the earths
ozone layer.
I If the engine coolant reaches an extremely

high temperature, the air conditioning system will automatically turn off. This may
happen for example if the engine is run at
idle for a long time on a hot day.
SAA0158
However, special charging equipment and lubricant are required when servicing your
NISSAN air conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage
to your air conditioning system. See Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants in the
10. Technical and consumer information section for air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendation.
The sensor on the instrument panel helps

maintain a constant temperature. Do not put
anything on or around this sensor.
Your NISSAN dealer will be able to service

your environmentally friendly air conditioning
system.
AIR FLOW CHARTS

See earlier in the Heater and air conditioner
(manual) section for air flow charts.
The air conditioner system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid
personal injury, any air conditioner service should be done only by an experienced
technician
with
proper
equipment.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-13
AUDIO SYSTEM
RADIO
To turn the radio on, turn the ignition key to
ACC or ON. If you listen to the radio with the
engine not running, turn the key to the ACC
position.
Radio reception
Radio reception is affected by station signal
strength, distance from radio transmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains, and other external
influences. Intermittent changes in reception
quality normally are caused by these external
influences.
SAA0258
4-14
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FM-AM RADIO WITH CASSETTE

PLAYER
After 10 seconds, the radio or cassette tape

display reappears. Once the sound quality is
set to the desired level, press the AUDIO
button repeatedly until the radio or cassette
tape display appears.
Audio main operation

Power/Volume control:
Clock operation:
Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, then push

the Power/Volume control knob. The mode
(radio or cassette) which was playing immediately before the system was turned off resumes playing. When no cassette is loaded,
the radio comes on. Pushing the
Power/Volume button again turns the system
off.
Turn the Power/Volume control knob to adjust
the volume.
Pressing the CLOCK button alternates the

clock and the radio/cassette tape options in
the display.
Radio/Cassette tape priority mode:

SAA0260
Adjusting tone quality and speaker

balance:
In this mode, the radio station illuminates in the

display during radio operation. During cassette
tape operation, TAPE illuminates in the display.
FM-AM radio operation
To adjust BASSTREBFADERBAL (Bass,

Treble, Fader, Balance), press the AUDIO
button until the desired mode (BAS, TRE, FAD
or BAL) appears in the display.
Press the
or
button to adjust Bass
(BAS) and Treble (TRE) to the desired level.
Use the
or
button to adjust Fader
or Balance modes. Fader adjusts the sound
level between the front and rear speakers and
Balance (BAL) adjusts the sound level between the right and left speakers.
FM-AM band select:

Pushing the FMAM band select button will
change the band FM on AM.
The FM stereo indicator, ST illuminates during
FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically
changes from stereo to monaural reception.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-15
TUNE (Tuning):
The selected band illuminates in the display.

2. Tune to the desired station.
3. Push the desired select button for more
than 2 seconds. For example, in the illustrations ch2 is to be memorized. The radio
mutes when the select button is pushed.
The radio should not be tuned while

Push either manual tuning button
.
4. When the sound resumes, memorizing is

complete.
or
5. Other station select buttons can be set in

the same manner.
SEEK/SCAN tuning:
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button
for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning begins
from low to high frequencies and stops at the
next broadcasting station. Pushing the button
again continues the SEEK function. Once the
highest broadcasting station is reached, the
radio continues in the SEEK mode at the
lowest broadcast station.
for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN illuminates
in the display window. SCAN tuning begins
from low to high frequencies and stops at each
broadcasting station for 5 seconds. Pushing
the button again during this 5 second period
stops SCAN tuning and the radio remains
tuned to that station.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the

radio fuse opens, the radio memory is cancelled. In that case, reset the desired stations.
Cassette tape player operation

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, then
carefully insert a cassette tape into the tape
door.
SAA0259
Station memory operations:

Six stations can be set for the AM band. 12
stations can be set for the FM band (six for
FM1, six for FM2).
1. Push the
4-16
The cassette tape automatically pulls into the

player. The word TAPE and moving digital
squares illuminate on the right side of the
display window.
to select AM, FM1, or FM2.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Do not force the cassette tape into the

tape door. This could cause player
damage.
The cassette tape automatically changes directions to play the other side when the first
side is complete. At this time, the moving
digital squares illuminate on the left side of the
display window.
Precaution on cassette player operation:
I To maintain good quality sound, NISSAN
recommends using cassette tapes of 60
minutes or shorter in length.
I Cassette tapes should be removed from the
player when not in use. Store cassettes in
their protective cases and away from direct
sunlight, heat, moisture and magnetic
sources.
I Direct sunlight can cause the cassette to
become deformed. The use of deformed
cassettes may cause the cassette to jam in
the player.
I Do not use cassettes with labels which are
peeling and loose. If used, the label could
jam in the player.
I If a cassette has loose tape, insert a pencil

through one of the cassette hubs and rewind the tape firmly around the hubs. Loose
tape may cause tape jamming and wavering sound quality.
I Over a period of time, the playback head,
capstan and pinch roller may collect a tape
coating residue as the tape is played. This
residue accumulation can cause weak or
wavering sound, and should be removed
periodically with a head cleaning tape. If the
residue is not removed periodically, the
player may need to be disassembled for
cleaning.
PLAY/STOP:
Push the
button while the cassette tape
is playing to stop the tape. Push the button
again to play the tape.
FF (fast forward), REW
(rewind):
Push either the
desired direction.
or
button for the
The FF or REW symbol illuminates in the

display.
To stop the FF or REW function, press the
or
again, or the
button.
APS (automatic program

search) FF, APS REW:
or
button while the
Push either the
cassette tape is playing. The tape runs quickly,
stops, then plays the next selection. Either the
FF or REW symbol flashes in the display while
searching for the selection.
This system searches at the blank intervals
between selections. If there is a blank interval
within one selection or there is no interval
between selections, the system may not stop
in the desired or expected location.
PROG (program):
Push the
(program) select button. The
moving digital squares illuminate on either the
right or left side of the display window to
indicate the side of program play.
Dolby NR (noise reduction):
Push the
button for Dolby NR encoded
tapes to reduce high frequency tape noise.
The
indicator light comes on.
If in the clock display is in priority mode when
the
button is pressed,
and TAPE
illuminate in the display window for about 10
seconds. The clock mode then returns to the
display window.
Dolby NR is manufactured under license from
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-17
Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.

DOLBY NR and the double-D symbol are
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing
Corporation.
Metal or chrome tape usage:
The cassette player is automatically set to high
performance play when playing a metal or
chrome cassette tape.
Ejecting the cassette tape:
Push the
button. The cassette tape automatically comes out.
SAA0187
4-18
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FM-AM RADIO WITH CASSETTE

PLAYER AND COMPACT DISC
(CD) PLAYER (Bose)
trol knob turns the system off.
Audio main operation
Turn the Power/Volume control knob to adjust

the volume.
To turn the radio off, press the Power/

Volume control knob.
Head unit
The radio has an FM Diversity reception system, which employs two antennas. One is a
rod type antenna; the other is an antenna
printed on the window. This system automatically switches to the antenna which is receiving less noise.
The tape deck employs a permalloy head
which allows for improved reproduction of high
frequency ranges. Noise is also greatly reduced by the combined use of the Dolby NR
(noise reduction) system. The auto loudness
circuit enhances the low frequency range automatically in both radio reception and tape
playback.
Power/Volume control:
Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and then
push the Power/Volume control knob while the
system is off to call up the mode (radio, tape or
CD) which was playing immediately before the
system was turned off. When no CD or tape is
loaded, the radio will come on. While the
system is on, pushing the Power/Volume conHeater, air conditioner and audio systems
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-19
FM-AM radio operation

FM-AM band select:
Pushing the FM-AM band select button will
change the band FM1, FM2 or AM.
When FM-AM band select button is pushed
while the ignition switch is at ACC or ON, the
radio will come on at the station last played.
The last station played will also come on when
the power button is turned to ON.
SAA0188A
Adjusting tone quality and speaker sound

balance:
To adjust BASS, TREB (treble), FADER, and
BAL (balance) the control knobs must be released from their stowed positions. Pushing
the knobs once moves them to the released
position.
In the released position, the knobs control tone
quality. Turn the control knobs to adjust BASS
and TREB to the most pleasing level.
front and rear speakers, and BAL adjusts the

sound level between the right and left speakers.
Once sound quality is set to the desired levels,
return the control knobs to the stowed position
by pushing them in completely and releasing.
If a compact disc or tape is inserted when the

FM-AM band select button is turned to ON, the
compact disc or tape will automatically be
turned off and the last radio station played will
come on.
The FM stereo indicator ST will glow during
FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically
change from stereo to monaural reception.
Clock operation:
By pressing the CLOCK button, you can alternate the clock and the radio/cassette tape/CD
options in the display.
From the released position, the knobs must be

pulled out in order to control FADER and BAL.
FADER adjusts the sound level between the
4-20
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
TUNE (Tuning) :
and the radio will remain tuned to that station.
The radio should not be tuned while

Use these buttons for manual tuning. To move
quickly through the channels, hold either of the
tuning buttons down for more than 0.5 seconds.
SEEK/SCAN tuning:
SEEK tuning
or
for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning
begins from low to high or high to low frequencies and stops at the next broadcasting station.
SAA0189
SCAN tuning
or
for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN tuning
begins from low to high or high to low frequencies and stops at each broadcasting station for
five seconds. Pushing the button again during
this five second period will stop SCAN tuning
Station memory operations:

Twelve stations can be set for the FM band
(FM1 and FM2).
Six stations can be set for the AM band.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-21
or loose labels. If used, the label could

jam in the player.
1. Tune to the desired station.

2. Push the desired select button for more
than 1.5 seconds. (For example, in the
diagram ch2 is to be memorized. The radio
mutes when the select button is pushed.)
3. The indicator ch2 will then come on and the
sound will resume. Memorizing is now complete.
4. Other buttons can be set in the same
manner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the
fuse blows, the radio memory will be cancelled. In that case, reset the desired stations.
Cassette tape player operation

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and then
lightly insert the cassette tape into the tape
door. The cassette tape will be automatically
pulled into the player.
The radio or CD will turn off (if it is on) and the
cassette tape will begin to play.
4-22
Do not force the cassette tape into the

tape door.
This could cause player damage.
If the system is turned off by pushing the
Power/Volume control knob with the cassette
tape still in the player, the tape will resume
playing when the Power/Volume control knob
is pushed again.
Precautions on cassette player operation:
I To maintain good quality sound,
NISSAN recommends that you use cassette tapes of 60 minutes or shorter in
length.
I Cassette tapes should be removed from
the player when not in use. Store cassettes in their protective cases and away
from direct sunlight, heat, moisture or
magnetic sources.
I If a cassette has loose tape, insert a

pencil through one of the cassette hubs
and rewind the tape firmly. Loose tape
may cause jamming and wavering
sound quality.
I Over a period of time, the playback
head, capstan and pinch roller may
gather a tape coating residue as the tape
passes over the head. This residue accumulation can cause a weak or wavering sound and should be removed periodically with a head cleaning tape.
If the residue is not removed periodically, the player may need to be disassembled for cleaning.
PLAY/STOP:
I When this button is pushed with the system
turned off and a tape loaded, the system
will come on and the tape will play.
Direct sunlight can cause the cassette to

become deformed. The use of deformed
cassettes may cause the cassette to jam
in the player.
I When this button is pushed with either the

radio or compact disc turned on and the
tape loaded, the compact disc or the radio
will automatically be turned off and the tape
will play.
I Do not use cassettes that have peeling
While the tape is playing, pushing the TAPE
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
button stops the tape. Pushing the button

again allows the tape to play.
(rewind):
Push the FF (fast forward) button to fast forward the tape. To rewind the tape, push the
REW
(rewind)
button.
Either
the
indicator light
,
,
or
will come on when the FF or REW
function is started.
When the APS FF button is pushed while the
tape is being played, the next program will
start to play from the beginning. Push the APS
FF button several times to skip through programs. The tape will advance the number of
times the button is pushed (up to 9 programs).
When the APS REW button is pushed once,
the program being played starts over from the
beginning. Push several times to fast rewind
programs. The tape will go back the number of
times the button is pushed. Either the indicator
light
,
,
or
will come on when the APS
FF or APS REW function is started.
This system searches for the blank intervals
between selections. If there is a blank interval
within one program or there is no interval

between programs, the system may not stop in
the desired or expected location.
When the tape is ejected while it is being

played, the system will be turned off.
Compact disc (CD) player operation
PROG (program):
Push the PROG (program) button to change
the tape side while the tape is being played.
The cassette tape will automatically change
directions to play the other side when the first
side is completed.
Dolby NR (noise reduction):
Push the
Dolby NR button for Dolby NR
encoded tapes to reduce high frequency tape
noise. The indicator will come on.
Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Dolby and the double-D symbol
are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories
Licensing Corporation.
Metal or chrome tape usage:
The cassette player will be automatically set to
high performance play when playing a metal or
chrome cassette tape.
TAPE EJECT:
When this button is pushed with the tape
loaded, the tape will be ejected.
I During cold weather or rainy days,

the player may malfunction due to the
humidity. If this occurs, remove the
CD and dehumidify or ventilate the
player completely.
I The player may skip while driving on
rough roads.
I The CD player sometimes cannot
function when the compartment temperature is extremely high. Decrease
the temperature before use.
I Do not expose the CD to direct
sunlight.
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position
and insert the compact disc into the slot with
the label side facing up. The compact disc will
be guided automatically into the slot and start
playing.
After loading the disc, the number of tracks on
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-23
the disc and the play time will appear on the

display.
If the radio or tape is already operating, it will
automatically turn off and the compact disc will
play.
Do not force the compact disc into the

slot. This could damage the player.
If the system has been turned off while the
compact disc was playing, pushing the
Power/Volume control knob will start the compact disc.
PLAY/STOP:
When this button is pushed with the system off
and the compact disc loaded, the system will
turn on and the compact disc will start to play.
When this button is pushed with the compact
disc loaded but the tape or the radio playing,
the tape or radio will automatically be turned
off and the compact disc will start to play.
When this button is pushed while the compact
disc is playing, the compact disc will stop
playing. When this button is pushed with the
4-24
compact disc stopped, the compact disc will

start to play.
(rewind):
When the FF (fast forward) or REW (rewind)
button is pushed while the compact disc is
being played, the compact disc will play while
fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button
is released, the compact disc will return to
normal play speed.
When the APS FF button is pushed while the
compact disc is being played, the program
next to the present one will start to play from its
beginning. Push several times to skip through
programs. The compact disc will advance the
number of times the button is pushed. (When
the last program on the compact disc is
skipped through, the first program will be
played.) When the APS REW button is
pushed, the program being played returns to
its beginning. Push several times to skip back
through programs. The compact disc will go
back the number of times the button is pushed.
PROG (program):
disc is being played, the play pattern will

change as follows:
ALL: All the programs will be played repeatedly in sequence.
1: Only one program (the one being played
when the PROG button is pushed) will be
repeated.
RANDOM: Programs will be played at random,
not following the sequence on the compact
disc. The same program may be repeated
twice.
(no mark): All the programs will be played in
sequence and stop when the last program is
finished.
I When the compact disc is ejected, the
play pattern will automatically change
to ALL.
CD EJECT:
When the CD EJECT button is pushed with the
compact disc loaded, the compact disc will be
ejected.
disc is being played, the compact disc will
come out and the system will turn off.
If the compact disc comes out and is not
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
removed, it will be pulled back into the slot

to protect it.
DISC indicator light:
This light comes on when the compact disc is
loaded.
ANTENNA
operation. Clean the rod periodically

with a damp cloth. This type of cleaning is especially important during the
winter seasons in areas where road
salt and other chemicals may be
spread on road surfaces and
splashed onto the antenna rod.
Power antenna
The antenna will automatically extend when
the radio is turned on, and retract when
switched off. If the radio is left on, the antenna
will retract and extend with the ignition key
OFF-ON operation.
SAA0164
Manual antenna
I Before turning the radio on, make
sure that there is no one near the
antenna outlet and there is enough
space for it to extend.
I To prevent damage, be sure that antenna is fully retracted before the
vehicle enters an automated car
wash.
The antenna cannot be shortened but can be

removed.
Turn its root counterclockwise to remove the
antenna.
Be sure to remove the antenna before

washing the vehicle in an automatic car
washing machine, or the antenna may
be damaged.
I Dirt and other foreign matter on the

power antenna rod may interrupt its
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
4-25
CB RADIO OR CAR PHONE

When installing a CB, ham radio or a car
phone in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the
following cautions, otherwise the new equipment may adversely affect the Multiport Fuel
Injection system and other electronic parts.
I Keep the antenna as far as possible

away from the Electronic Control Unit
(including radio).
I Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in
(20 cm) away from the Multiport Fuel
Injection harness. Do not route the
antenna wire next to any harness.
I Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer.
I Connect the ground wire from the
radio chassis to the body.
I For details, consult your NISSAN
dealer.
4-26
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving...................... 5-2

Ignition switch............................................................ 5-6
Before starting the engine......................................... 5-8
Starting the engine .................................................... 5-9
Driving the vehicle..................................................... 5-9
Parking brake .......................................................... 5-15
Cruise control .......................................................... 5-16
Break-in schedule ................................................... 5-18
Increasing fuel economy ......................................... 5-19
Using four wheel drive ............................................ 5-20
Parking/parking on hills ........................................... 5-23
Power steering ........................................................ 5-24
Brake system .......................................................... 5-24
Cold weather driving ............................................... 5-26
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING

AND DRIVING
EXHAUST GAS (Carbon monoxide)
They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly
fatal injuries to people or animals.
Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a dangerous.
It can cause unconsciousness or death.
I If you suspect that exhaust fumes are
entering the vehicle, drive with all
windows fully open, and have the
vehicle inspected immediately.
I Do not run the engine in closed
spaces such as a garage.
I Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length
of time.
I Keep the back door and rear window
closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the
passenger compartment. If you must
drive with the back door on rear window open, follow these precautions:
5-2
OFF and the fan control at 4 (high)

to circulate the air.
I If electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass to a trailer
through the seal on the back door or
the body, follow the manufacturers
recommendation to prevent carbon
monoxide entry into the vehicle.
I If a special body or other equipment
is added for recreational or other usage, follow the manufacturers recommendation to prevent carbon
monoxide entry into the vehicle.
(Some recreational vehicle appliances such as stoves, refrigerator,
heaters, etc. may also generate carbon monoxide.)
I The exhaust system and body should
be inspected by a qualified mechanic
whenever:
a. The vehicle is raised for service.
1. Open all the windows.
b. You suspect that exhaust fumes

are entering into the passenger
compartment.
2. Set the air recirculation switch
c. You notice a change in the sound
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
of the exhaust system.

d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system,
underbody, or rear of the vehicle.
THREE WAY CATALYST
I Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits

from leaded gasoline seriously reduce the three way catalysts ability
to help reduce exhaust pollutants.
I The exhaust gas and the exhaust system are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away
from the exhaust system.
I Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not
keep driving if the engine misfires, or
if noticeable loss of performance or
other unusual operating conditions
are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly by an authorized
NISSAN dealer.
I Do not stop or park the vehicle over

flammable materials, such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
ignite and cause a fire.
I Avoid driving with an extremely low

fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three way catalyst.
The three way catalyst is an emission control

device, installed in the exhaust system. In the
converter, exhaust gases are burned at high
temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
I Do not race the engine while warming

it up.
I Do not push or tow your vehicle to
start the engine.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-3
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFFROAD

DRIVING PRECAUTIONS
Utility vehicles have higher ground clearance
than passenger cars and a narrower track to
make them capable of performing in a wide
variety of offroad applications. Specific design
characteristics give them a higher center of
gravity than ordinary cars. An advantage of
higher ground clearance is a better view of the
road, allowing you to anticipate problems.
They are not designed for cornering at the
same speeds as conventional two-wheel drive
vehicles any more than low-slung sports cars
are designed to perform satisfactorily under
offroad conditions. If at all possible, avoid
sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers. As with
other vehicles of this type, failure to operate
this vehicle correctly may result in loss of
control or vehicle rollover.
Be sure to read the driving safety precautions
later in this section.
5-4
AVOIDING COLLISION AND

ROLLOVER
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND

DRIVING
Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe

and prudent manner may result in loss
of control or an accident.
Be alert and drive defensively at all times.
Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive
speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering maneuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your
vehicle. As with any vehicle, a loss of control could result in a collision with other
vehicles or objects, or cause the vehicle to
rollover, particularly if the loss of control
causes the vehicle to slide sideways. Be
attentive at all times, and avoid driving when
tired. Never drive when under the influence of
alcohol or drugs (including prescription or
over-the-counter drugs which may cause
drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as
outlined in the Seat belts in the 1. Seats,
restraints and supplemental air bag systems
section of this manual, and also instruct your
passengers to do so.
Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream
reduces coordination, delays reaction
time and impairs judgement. Driving after drinking alcohol increases the likelihood of being involved in an accident
injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in the accident,
alcohol can increase the severity of the
injury.
Nissan is committed to safe driving. But, you
must choose not to drive under the influence of
alcohol. Every year thousands of people are
injured or killed in alcohol related accidents.
Although the local laws vary on what is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that
alcohol affects all people differently and most
people underestimate the effects of alcohol.
Remember, drinking and driving dont mix!
And thats true for drugs too (over the counter,
prescription, and illegal drugs). Dont drive if
your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical

condition.
DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and
offroad use. However, avoid driving in deep
water or mud as your NISSAN is mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a conventional
offroad vehicle.
Remember that two wheel drive models are
less capable than four wheel drive models for
rough road driving and extrication when stuck
in deep snow or mud, or the like.
Please observe the following precautions:
I Drive carefully when off the road and

avoid dangerous areas. Always wear
your seat belts to help keep you and
your passengers in position when
driving over rough terrain.
I Do not drive across steep slopes.
Instead drive either straight up or
straight down the slopes. Offroad vehicles can tip over sideways much
more easily than they can forward or
backward.
I Many hills are too steep for any vehicle. If you drive up them, you may
stall. If you drive down them, you may
not be able to control your speed. If
you drive across them, you may roll
over.
I Stay alert when driving to the top of a
hill. At the top there could be a dropoff or other hazard that could cause
an accident.
I If your engine stalls or you cannot
make it to the top of a steep hill, never
attempt to turn around. Your vehicle
could tip or roll over. Always back
straight down in reverse gear. Never
back down in neutral (N) or with the
clutch depressed, using only the
brake, as this could cause loss of
control.
I Heavy braking going down a hill
could cause your brakes to overheat
and fade, resulting in loss of control
and an accident. Apply brakes lightly
and use a low gear to control your
speed.
I Unsecured cargo can be thrown
around when driving over rough terrain. Properly secure it so that it will
not be thrown forward and cause injury to you or your passengers.
I Avoid raising the center of gravity by
loading things on the roof or equipping the vehicle with tires larger than
specified in this manual. This could
cause your vehicle to rollover. Put
heavy loads in the cargo area as far
forward and as low as possible.
I Do not grip the inside or spokes of
the steering wheel when driving offroad. The steering wheel could jerk
and injure your hands. Instead drive
with your fingers and thumbs on the
outside of the rim.
I Before operating the vehicle, ensure
that the driver and all passengers
have their seat belts fastened.
I Always drive with the floor mats in
place as the floor may become very
hot. Particular care should be taken if
you are barefoot.
I Lower your speed when encountering strong crosswinds. With its
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-5
IGNITION SWITCH
higher center of gravity, your NISSAN
is more affected by gusty side winds.
Slower speeds ensure better vehicle
control.
I Do not drive beyond the performance
of the tires even with 4WD.
wheel hub, more frequent maintenance may be required. See Periodic

maintenance in the 9. Maintenance section for maintenance under severe driving conditions.
Accelerating quickly, sharp steering

maneuvers or sudden braking may
cause loss of control.
I Install the same size of winter tires on
all four wheels (such as studless
tires) or install tire chains to the rear
wheels when driving on slippery
roads (for example, after a snow) and
drive carefully using 4WD.
I Be sure to check the brakes immediately after driving in mud or water.
See Brake system later in this section for wet brakes.
I Avoid parking your vehicle on steep
hills. If you get out of the vehicle and
it rolls forward, backward or sideways, you could be injured.
I Whenever you drive offroad through
sand, mud or water as deep as the
5-6
SSD0082C
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
The switch includes an anti-theft steering lock
device.
LOCK Normal parking position (0)
The ignition key can only be removed when
the switch is in this position.
On manual transmission models, to turn the
ignition key to LOCK from ACC or ON, first turn
the key to OFF and turn the key to LOCK while
pushing the key in.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/6 of a turn clockwise
from the straight up position.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
To lock the steering wheel, remove the key.

To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
and turn it gently while rotating the steering wheel slightly right and left.
1) Move the selector lever into the P (Park)

position.
2) Turn the ignition key slightly in the ON
direction.
3) Turn the key toward the LOCK position.
4) Remove the key.
Never remove the key while driving. If

the key is removed, the steering wheel
will lock. This may cause the driver to
lose control of the vehicle and could
result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
SSD0083
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
On automatic transmission models, the ignition lock is designed so that the key cannot be
turned to LOCK and removed until the selector
lever is moved to the P (Park) position.
When removing the key from the ignition,
make sure the selector lever is in the P (Park)
position.
If the key is removed from the ignition switch,

the selector lever cannot be moved from P
(Park). The selector lever can be moved if
the ignition switch is in the ACC position.
The selector lever can also be moved if the
ignition switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed.
There is an OFF position in between LOCK
and ACC, although it does not show on the
lock cylinder. When the ignition is in OFF the
steering wheel is not locked.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/6 of a turn clockwise
from the straight up position.
If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park),

the key cannot be moved toward LOCK.
When the key cannot be turned toward the
LOCK position, proceed as follows to remove
the key:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-7
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

To lock the steering wheel, remove the key.
To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
and turn it gently while rotating the steering wheel slightly right and left.
Never remove the key while driving. If

the key is removed, the steering wheel
will lock. This may cause the driver to
lose control of the vehicle and could
result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
START (4)
This position activates the starter motor, starting the engine.
I Make sure the area around the vehicle is

clear.
I Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant, brake and clutch fluid, window washer
fluid as frequently as possible, at least
whenever you refuel.
I Check to be sure that all windows and light
lenses are clean.
I Visually inspect tires for their appearance
and condition. Also check tires for proper
inflation.
I Lock all doors.
I Position seat and adjust head restraints.
KEY POSITIONS
I Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
OFF (1)
I Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to

do likewise.
The engine can be turned off without locking

the steering wheel.
I Check the operation of warning lights when

key is turned to the ON (3) position.
ACC (Accessories) (2)

This position activates electrical accessories
such as the radio when the engine is not
running.
ON (Normal operating position) (3)
This position turns on the ignition system and
the electrical accessories.
5-8
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
STARTING THE ENGINE

1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Automatic transmission:
DRIVING THE VEHICLE

Use the accelerator pedal to help start the
engine.
Move the selector lever to P (Park position)

or N (Neutral position). (P preferred)
The selector lever cannot be moved out
of P and into any of the other gear
positions if the ignition key is turned to
LOCK or if the key is removed from the
switch.
The starter is designed not to operate if
the selector lever is in one of the driving
positions.
Manual transmission:
Move the gearshift lever to N (Neutral position), and depress the clutch pedal to the
floor while starting the engine.
The starter is designed not to operate
unless the clutch pedal is depressed.
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition
key to START. Release the key when the
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails
to run, repeat the above procedure.
If the engine is very hard to start in
extremely cold or hot weather
Do not operate the starter for more than

10 seconds at a time. If the engine does
not start, turn the key off and wait 10
seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged.
4. Warm-up
Always allow the engine to idle for at least
30 seconds after starting. Drive at moderate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather.
The automatic transmission in your vehicle is
electronically controlled by a transmission control module to produce maximum power and
smooth operation.
Shown on the following pages are the recommended operating procedures for this transmission. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving
enjoyment. If your vehicle is equipped with four
wheel drive, see Using four wheel drive later
in this section.
Starting the vehicle

I After starting the engine, fully depress the
foot brake pedal and push the selector lever
button before shifting the selector lever to
the D, R, 2 or 1 position. Be sure the vehicle
is fully stopped before attempting to shift
the selector lever.
This automatic transmission is designed
so that the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed before shifting from P to any drive
position while the ignition switch is ON.
The selector lever cannot be moved out of
P and into any of the other gear positions if
the ignition key is turned to LOCK or if the
key is removed from the switch.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-9
When the battery charge is low, the selector lever can be moved if the ignition switch
is in the ACC position.
1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and
push the selector lever button to shift into a
driving gear.
2. Release the parking brake and foot brake,
then gradually start the vehicle in motion.
I Do not depress the accelerator pedal

while shifting from P or N to R, D, 2 or
1. Always depress the brake pedal
until shifting is completed. Failure to
do so could cause you to lose control
and have an accident.
I Cold engine idle speed is high, so use
caution when shifting into a forward
or reverse gear before the engine has
warmed up.
I Never shift to P or R while the vehicle
is moving. This could cause an accident.
I On slippery roads, do not downshift.
This may cause a loss of control.
5-10
depressed, the stop lights may not work.

Malfunctioning stop lights could cause
an accident injuring yourself and others.
When stopping the vehicle on an uphill
grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot
brake should be used for this purpose.
These instructions for starting the vehicle in N

(Neutral) should only be used until service can
be obtained. Never drive the vehicle if the stop
lights are not operating properly.
Shifting from P (Park)

If the ignition switch is in the ON position and
the foot brake pedal is depressed, but the
selector lever still cannot be moved out of P
(Park), follow these instructions:
1. Shut the engine off and remove the key.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Reinsert the ignition key and turn it clockwise to the ACC position.
4. Depress the brake pedal, move the selector
lever to N (Neutral) and start the engine.
5. Check stop light operation.
If the selector lever cannot be moved

from the P (Park) position while the
engine is running and the brake pedal
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
R (Reverse):
1 (Low gear):
Use this position to back up. Shift into this

position only after the vehicle has completely
stopped.
Use this position when climbing steep hills

slowly or driving slowly through deep snow,
sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking
on steep downhill grades.
N (Neutral):
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged.
The engine can be started in this position. You
may shift to N and restart a stalled engine
while the vehicle is moving.
D (Drive):
Push the button to shift into P, R or from D to

2. All other positions can be selected without
pushing the button.
P (Park):
Use this selector position when the vehicle is
parked or when starting the engine. Always be
sure the vehicle is at a complete stop. For
maximum safety, depress the brake pedal,
then push in the select lever button and move
the lever to the P position. Apply the parking
brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then shift the lever into the P
position.
Two wheel drive:

60 MPH (95 km/h)
Four wheel drive:
Use this position for all normal forward driving.

SSD0105
Do not shift into 1 position at speeds over the

following speeds:
2 (Second gear):
Use for hill climbing, effective engine braking
on downhill grades or starting on slippery
roads.
Do not downshift into the 2 position at speeds
over the following speeds and do not exceed
the following speeds in the 2 position:
50 MPH (80 km/h)

Do not exceed the following speeds in the 1
position:
Two wheel drive:
30 MPH (50 km/h)
Four wheel drive:
30 MPH (50 km/h)
Two wheel drive:

60 MPH (95 km/h)
Four wheel drive:
50 MPH (80 km/h)
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-11
Accelerator downshift
In D position
When cruising at a low speed or

climbing a gentle slope, you may feel
uncomfortable shift shocks as the
transmission shifts between 3rd and
overdrive repeatedly. In this case,
press the overdrive switch. The O/D
OFF indicator light comes on at this
time.
For rapid passing or hill climbing, fully depress

the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts
the transmission down into second gear or first
gear, depending on the vehicle speed.
When driving conditions change, press the

overdrive switch again. The O/D OFF indicator
light goes out.
SSD0106
Overdrive switch
Each time your vehicle is started, the transmission is automatically reset to overdrive on.
ON:
For normal driving the overdrive

switch is engaged. The transmission
is upshifted into overdrive as the vehicle speed increases.
The overdrive does not engage until the

engine has warmed up.
OFF:
5-12
For driving up and down long slopes

where engine braking would be advantageous, push the overdrive
switch. The O/D OFF light illuminates.
Remember not to drive at high speeds for

extended periods of time with the O/D OFF
light illuminated. This reduces the fuel
economy.
Fail-safe
When the Fail-safe operation occurs, the next
time the key is turned to the ON position, the
O/D OFF light will blink for approximately 8
seconds after coming on for 2 seconds. While
the vehicle can be driven under these circumstances please note that the gears in the
automatic transmission will be locked in third
gear.
If the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions, such as excessive wheel spinning
and subsequent hard braking, the Fail-safe
system may be activated. This will occur
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Shift lock release
even if all electrical circuits are functioning

properly. In this case, turn the ignition key
OFF and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn the
key back to the ON position. The vehicle
should return to its normal operating condition. If it does not return to its normal
operating condition have your NISSAN
dealer check the transmission and repair if
necessary.
If the battery charge is low, the select lever

may not be moved from the P position even
with the brake pedal depressed and the select
lever button pushed.
To move the select lever, push the shift lock
release button and select lever button. The
select lever can be moved to N (Neutral).
To push the shift lock release button, follow the
procedure as illustrated.
If there is any problem moving the lever out of
P (Park) have your NISSAN dealer check the
automatic transmission system as soon as
possible.
SSD0111
If the selector lever cannot be moved

from the P position while the engine is
running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work.
Malfunctioning stop lights could cause
an accident injuring yourself and others.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-13
Normal acceleration
standing start
pedal, then move the gearshift lever. After

shifting, release the clutch slowly.
You cannot shift directly from 5th gear into
Reverse. First shift into the Neutral position,
then into Reverse.
If it is difficult to move the shift lever into
Reverse or 1st, shift into Neutral, then release
the clutch pedal and shift into Reverse or 1st
again. If your vehicle is equipped with four
wheel
drive,
see
Using four wheel drive later in this section.
Suggested shift-up speeds

SSD0107
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
I Do not downshift abruptly on slippery

roads. This may cause a loss of control.
I Do not over-rev the engine when
shifting to a lower gear. This may
cause a loss of control or engine
damage.
To change gears, fully depress the clutch
5-14
The table below provides suggested speed

ranges for shifting into a higher gear. These
suggestions relate to fuel economy and vehicle performance. Actual shift ranges should
be adjusted for specific road conditions,
weather conditions and individual driving habits.
I Two wheel drive models and four wheel
drive models (2H and 4H position)
MPH (km/h)
1st to 2nd
15 (25)
2nd to 3rd
25 (40)
3rd to 4th
40 (65)
4th to 5th
45 (75)
*1
Acceleration:
*2
such
as
Cruise:
Driving without rapid acceleration
or deceleration at moderate speed
which permits maximum fuel
economy
I Four wheel drive model (4L position)

MPH (km/h)
1st to 2nd
8 (13)
2nd to 3rd
12 (20)
3rd to 4th
20 (32)
4th to 5th
22 (36)
Suggested maximum speed in each

gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not
running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed
(shown below) in any gear. For level road
driving, use the highest gear suggested for
that speed. Always observe posted speed
limits, and drive according to the road conditions which will ensure safe operation. Do not
overrev the engine when shifting to a lower
gear as it may cause engine damage or loss of
vehicle control.
Allowable maximum speed in each gear
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PARKING BRAKE
Two wheel drive models
Four wheel drive models
2H position
1st
2nd
3rd
4th & 5th
4H position
1st
2nd
3rd
4th & 5th
4L position
1st
2nd
3rd
4th & 5th
MPH (km/h)
22
37
56
78
shift to N (Neutral) and release the

clutch pedal with the foot brake
applied.
(35)
(60)
(90)
(125)
MPH (km/h)
22
37
50
50
(35)
(60)
(80)
(80)
9
19
28
31
(15)
(30)
(45)
(50)
PD1185M
To apply: pull the lever up.

To release:
1. Firmly apply foot brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
I Do not rest your foot on the clutch

pedal while driving. This may cause
clutch damage.
Place the gearshift lever in the N (Neutral)

position.
I Stop your vehicle completely before

shifting into R (Reverse).
Move the selector lever to the P (Park)

position.
I When the vehicle is stopped for a

duration, for example at a stop light,
3. While pulling up on the lever slightly, push

the button and lower completely.
Automatic transmission models:
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-15
CRUISE CONTROL
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning
light goes out.
I Be sure the parking brake is fully

released before driving. Failure to do
so can cause brake failure and lead to
an accident.
I Do not release the parking brake from
outside the vehicle.
I Do not use the gear shift in place of
the parking brake. When parking, be
sure the parking brake is fully engaged.
I Do not leave children unattended in a
vehicle. They could release the parking brake and cause an accident.
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE
CONTROL
I on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice,

etc.)
I If the cruise control system malfunctions, it

cancels automatically. The cruise indicator
light in the instrument panel then blinks to
warn the driver.
I in very windy areas.
I If the cruise indicator light blinks, turn the

cruise control main switch off and have the
system
checked
by
your
NISSAN dealer.
I The cruise indicator light may blink when
the cruise control main switch is turned on
while
pushing
the
RES/ACCEL,
COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located
on the steering wheel). To properly set the
cruise control system, perform the preceding steps in the order indicated.
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle

control and result in an accident.
On manual transmission models, do not

shift into N (Neutral) without depressing
the clutch pedal when the cruise control
is on. This could cause engine damage.
If this happens, depress the clutch pedal
and turn the main switch off
immediately.
Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions:
I when it is not possible to keep the
vehicle at set speed.
I in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies
in speed.
I on winding or hilly roads.
5-16
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
a) Push the cancel switch; The CRUISE light

will go out.
b) Tap the brake pedal; The CRUISE light will
go out.
c) Turn the main switch off. Both the ON
indicator and CRUISE light will go out.
I If you depress the brake pedal while pushing the ACCEL set switch and reset at the
cruising speed, turn the main switch off
once and then turn it on again.
SSD0019A
CRUISE CONTROL OPERATION

The cruise control allows driving at a fixed
speed between 30 to 90 MPH (48 to 144 km/h)
without keeping your foot on the accelerator
pedal.
To turn on the cruise control, push the main
switch on. The indicator light on the switch will
come on.
To set at cruising speed, accelerate your
vehicle to the desired speed, push the
COAST/SET switch and release it. (The
CRUISE light will come on.) Take your foot off
the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed.
I To pass another vehicle, depress the
accelerator pedal. When you release the
pedal, the vehicle will return to the previously set speed.
I The vehicle may not maintain the set speed
when going up or down steep hills. If this
happens, drive without the cruise control.
To cancel the preset speed, follow any of
these three methods:
I The cruise control will automatically be cancelled if the vehicle slows down more than
8 MPH (13 km/h) below the set speed.
I Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission), or move the selector lever to N position (automatic transmission). CRUISE light
will go out.
To reset at a faster cruising speed, follow
either of these three methods:
a) Depress the accelerator pedal. When the
vehicle attains the desired speed, push and
release the COAST/SET switch.
b) Push and hold the RES/ACCEL set switch.
When the vehicle attains the speed you
desire, release the switch.
c) Push, then quickly release the RES/
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-17
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE
ACCEL set switch. Each time you do this,
the set speed will increase by about 1 MPH
(1.6 km/h).
To reset at a slower cruising speed, follow
either of these three methods:
a) Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the
COAST/SET switch and release it.
b) Push and hold the COAST/SET switch.
Release the switch when the vehicle slows
down to the desired speed.
order indicated. (This is a fail-safe mode.

Turn the main switch OFF and turn it ON
again without pushing the set switch to
return to normal operation.)
I If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
will cancel automatically. The cruise indicator in the meter assembly will then blink to
warn the driver.
During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km), follow

these recommendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to
follow these recommendations may result in
vehicle damage or shortened engine life.
I Do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.
Do not drive over the following speed limits:
Two wheel drive models:
(2H position):
55 MPH (90 km/h)
(4H position):
50 MPH (80 km/h)
(4L position):
30 MPH (50 km/h)
I When the cruise indicator blinks, turn the

cruise control switch (Main switch) OFF and
have the system checked by your NISSAN
dealer.
c) Push, then quickly release the COAST/

SET switch. Each time you do this, the set
speed will decrease by about 1 MPH (1.6
km/h).
To resume the preset speed, push and release the resume set switch. The vehicle will
resume the last set cruising speed when the
vehicle speed is over 30 MPH (48 km/h).
Precautions
I The cruise indicator may sometimes blink
when the cruise control switch (Main
switch) is turned ON while pushing the
RES/ACCEL switch or COAST/SET switch
or CANCEL switch (located on the steering
wheel). To properly set the cruise control
system perform the steps above in the
5-18
I Do not accelerate hard in top gear.

I Avoid quick starts and full acceleration.
I Avoid hard stops as much as possible.
I
For the first 300 miles (500 km), it is recommended that you drive in the two wheel
drive (2H) position.
I Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km).
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

I Keep your engine tuned up.
I Follow the recommended periodic maintenance schedule.
I Keep the tires inflated at the correct pressure. Low pressure will increase tire wear
and waste fuel.
I Keep the front wheels in correct alignment.
Improper alignment will cause increased
tire wear and lower fuel economy.
I Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner only when
necessary.
SD0001
I Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain

cruising speeds with a constant accelerator
position.
I Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.
Driving at high speed will lower fuel
economy.
I Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
Maintain a safe distance behind other vehicles.
I When cruising at highway speeds, it is

more economical to use the air conditioner
and leave the windows closed to reduce
drag.
I
Use 4H or 4L position only when necessary. Four wheel drive operation lowers fuel
economy.
I Use a proper gear range which suits road

conditions. On level roads, shift into high
gear as soon as possible.
I Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-19
USING FOUR WHEEL DRIVE

driven. Use when climbing or descending
steep hills, or during hard driving in sand, mud
or deep snow. The 4L position provides maximum power and traction. Avoid raising vehicle
speed excessively, as the maximum speed is
approximately 30 MPH (50 km/h).
N No wheels are driven. Always keep the
transfer lever out of the N position. Shift the
lever quickly and smoothly when moving
across the N position with the vehicle stopped.
SSD0108
2H (2WD, high range) Only the rear wheels

are driven. Use when driving under the same
conditions as standard 2WD vehicle.
4H (4WD, high range) Four wheels are
driven. Use when driving on roads where it is
difficult to drive in the 2H position (i.e., driving
at normal speeds on snow covered, icy, wet,
muddy or sandy roads).
I Do not drive on dry hard surface

roads in four wheel drive.
Driving on dry hard surfaces in 4H or
4L may cause unnecessary noise and
tire wear. We recommend driving in
the 2H position under these
conditions.
I When parking the vehicle, apply the

parking brake and shift the transfer
control lever in the 2H, 4H or 4L
position.
I Do not leave the transfer control lever
in the N position. Otherwise, the vehicle could roll unexpectedly even if
the manual transmission is in any
gear or the automatic transmission in
the P position. If the ATP light is on,
this indicates that the automatic
transmission P position will not function and the transfer lever is in neutral.
I Failure to engage the transfer control
lever in 2H, 4H or 4L could result in
the vehicle moving unexpectedly, resulting in serious personal injury or
property damage.
The 4H position provides maximum power

and traction. Avoid excessive speed, as it
will cause loss of traction. Speed over 50
MPH (80 km/h) in 4H is not recommend.
4L (4WD, low range) Four wheels are
5-20
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
TO SHIFT
TRANSFER CASE:
MANUAL TRANSMISSION MODELS SHIFT PROCEDURE
From 2H to 4H
Move the transfer lever to 4H. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to depress the clutch
pedal. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From 4H to 2H
Move the transfer lever to 2H. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to depress the clutch
pedal. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From 4H or 4L to 4L or
4H
1. Stop the vehicle.

2. Depress the clutch pedal.
3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired 4L or 4H position.
From 2H to 4L

3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 4L. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 4L to 2H

3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 2H.
TRANSFER CASE SHIFTING PROCEDURES
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-21
TO SHIFT
TRANSFER CASE:
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION MODELS SHIFT PROCEDURE
From 2H to 4H
Move the transfer lever to 4H. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to move the selector
lever to the N position. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From 4H to 2H
Move the transfer lever to 2H. This can be done at any speed up to 50 MPH (80 km/h), and it is not necessary to move the selector
lever to the N position. Perform this operation when driving straight.
From 4H or 4L to 4L or
4H

2. Move the selector lever to the N position.
3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired 4L or 4H position.
From 2H to 4L

3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 4L. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 4L to 2H

3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 2H.
5-22
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
position. When parking on an uphill grade,
place the gearshift lever in the 1st position.
Automatic transmission models:
Move the selector lever to the P (Park)
position.
SSD0067
I Do not park the vehicle over flammable materials, such as dry grass,
waste paper, or rags. They may ignite
and cause a fire.
I
The transfer shift lever must

be in the 2H, 4H or 4L position and the
parking brake must be set to prevent
the vehicle from rolling.
I Never place the transfer shift lever in

the N position, otherwise, the vehicle
could roll unexpectedly even if the
manual transmission is in gear or the
automatic transmission is in the P
position. This could result in serious
personal injury or property damage.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse)
I Safe parking procedures require that

both the parking brake be set and the
transmission placed into the P (Park)
for automatic transmission models or
in an appropriate gear for manual
transmission models. Failure to do so
could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in
an accident.
I Make sure the automatic transmission selector lever has been pushed
as far forward as it can go and cannot
be moved without depressing the
button at the end of the lever.
3. To help prevent the vehicle rolling into the
street when parked on a sloping drive way,
it is a good practice to turn the wheels as
illustrated.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-23
1
I HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: q
Turn the wheels into the curb and move the

vehicle forward until the curb side wheel
gently touches the curb.
2
I HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: q
Turn the wheels away from the curb and

move the vehicle back until the curb side
wheel gently touches the curb.
I HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
3
CURB: q
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road
so the vehicle will move away from the
center of the road if it moves.
4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position
and remove the key.
I Never leave the engine running while

vehicle is unattended.
I Never leave children unattended in
the vehicle.
POWER STEERING
BRAKE SYSTEM
The power assisted steering is designed to

use a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to
assist steering.
The brake system has two separate hydraulic

circuits. If one circuit develops a problem, you
will still have braking at two wheels.
If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, you will

still have control of the vehicle. However,
much greater steering effort is needed, especially in sharp turns or at low speeds.
Vacuum assisted brake
If the engine is not running or is turned

off while driving, the power assist for the
steering will not work. Steering will be
much harder to operate.
The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop
the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal.
However, greater foot pressure on the brake
pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and
the stopping distance will be longer.
Wet brakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result,
your braking distance will be longer and the
vehicle may pull to one side during braking.
To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to
heat-up the brakes. Do this until the brakes
return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at
high speeds until the brakes function correctly.
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal
while driving. This will overheat the brakes,
wear out the brake linings and pads faster and
reduce gas mileage.
To help save the brakes and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, before going down a
5-24
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
slope or long grade, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear.
I While driving on a slippery surface,

be careful when braking, accelerating
or downshifting. Abrupt braking or
accelerating could cause the wheels
to skid and result in an accident.
I If the engine is not running or is
turned off while driving, the power
assist for the brakes will not work.
Braking will be harder.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)

The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes
at each wheel so the wheels will not lock when
braking abruptly or when braking on slippery
surfaces. The system detects the rotation
speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid
pressure to prevent each wheel from locking
and sliding. By preventing wheel lockup, the
system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces.
Using the system
may come on. Turn OFF the ignition key,

restart the engine and drive the vehicle at
speeds above 20 MPH (30 km/h). If the
warning light does not go out, have the
vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer.
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so

may result in increased stopping
distances.
Normal operation
The anti-lock brake system will not operate at
speeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) to
completely stop the vehicle. (The speeds will
vary according to road conditions.) When the
anti-lock system senses that one or more
wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
(under the hood) rapidly applies and releases
hydraulic pressure (like pumping the brakes
very quickly). While the actuator is working,
you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal
and hear a noise or vibration from the actuator
under the hood. This is normal and indicates
that the anti-lock system is working properly.
However, the pulsation may indicate that road
conditions are hazardous and extra care is
required while driving.
Self-test feature
The anti-lock brake system consists of electronic sensors, electric pumps, and hydraulic
solenoids controlled by a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests
the system each time you start the engine and
move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or
reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may
hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
indication of any malfunction. If the computer
senses any malfunction, it switches the antilock brake system OFF and turns on the ABS
brake warning light in the dashboard. The
brake system will then behave normally, but
without anti-lock assistance.
If the light comes on during the self check, or
while you are driving, you should take your
vehicle to your NISSAN dealer for repair at
your earliest convenience.
If a tire slips on rough roads for more than

10 seconds, the ABS brake warning light
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-25
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
The anti-lock brake system is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help
maintain vehicle control during braking
on slippery surfaces, but remember that
the stopping distance on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal
surfaces, even with the anti-lock system. Stopping distances may also be
longer on rough, gravel or snow covered
roads, or if you are using tire chains.
Always maintain a safe distance from
the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately,
the responsibility for safety of self and
others rests in the hands of the driver.
Tire type and condition of tires may also
affect braking effectiveness.
I When replacing tires, install the
specified size of tires on all four
wheels.
I When installing a spare tire, make
sure it is the proper size and type as
specified on the tire placard. See
5-26
Tire placard in the 10. Technical

and consumer information section
for tire placard location information.
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK

To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
de-icer or glycerin to it through the key hole. If
the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before
inserting it into the key hole.
ANTI-FREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 32F (0C), check
anti-freeze (ethylene glycol base) to assure
proper winter protection. For details, see Engine Cooling System in the 8. Do-it-yourself
section.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery
should be checked regularly. For details, see
Battery in the 8. Do-it-yourself section.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER

If the vehicle is to be left outside without
anti-freeze, drain the cooling system by opening the drain valves located under the radiator
and on the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. See Engine cooling system in
the 8. Do-it-yourself section for Changing
Engine Coolant.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
TIRE EQUIPMENT
1. SUMMER tires are of a tread design to
provide superior performance on dry pavement. However, the performance of these
tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your
vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN
recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or
ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
Please consult your NISSAN dealer for the
tire type, size, speed rating and availability
information.
2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some Provinces and States prohibit their use, so,
before installing studded tires, check local,
state and provincial laws.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
3. Tire chains may be used if desired. Make
sure they are of proper size for the tires on
your vehicle and are installed according to
the chain manufacturers suggestions. Use
of tire chains may be prohibited according
to location. Check the local laws before
installing tire chains. When installing tire
chains, make sure they are of proper size
for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturers suggestions. Use only SAE Class S
chains. Other types may damage your
vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to
ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire
chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when
using tire chains. In addition, drive at a
reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle
may be damaged and/or vehicle handling
and performance may be adversely affected.
4. Extra window washer fluid to refill the reservoir tank.
Do not use the chains on dry roads.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT

It is recommended that the following items be
carried in the vehicle during winter:
1. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove
ice and snow from the windows and wiper
blades.
2. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the
jack to give it firm support.
3. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
5-27
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
I Wet ice (32F, 0C and freezing rain),

very cold snow or ice can be slick and
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will
have a lot less traction or grip under
these conditions. Try to avoid driving
on wet ice until the road is salted or
sanded.
I Whatever the condition, drive with
caution. Accelerate and slow down
with care. If accelerating or downshifting too fast, the drive wheels will
lose even more traction.
I Allow more stopping distance under
these conditions. Braking should be
started sooner than on dry pavement.
I Allow greater following distances on
slippery roads.
I Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).
These may appear on an otherwise
clear road in shaded areas. If a patch
of ice is seen ahead, brake before
reaching it. Try not to brake while
5-28
actually on the ice, and avoid any

sudden steering maneuvers.
I Do not use cruise control on slippery
roads.
I Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
gases under your vehicle. Keep snow
clear of the exhaust pipe and from
around your vehicle.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so

equipped)
An engine block heater to assist extreme cold
temperature starting is available through your
NISSAN dealer.
Do not use your heater with an ungrounded electrical system or twopronged (cheater) adapters. You can be
injured by an electrical shock if you use
an ungrounded connection.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6 In case of emergency
Flat tire ...................................................................... 6-2

Jump starting............................................................. 6-7
Push starting ............................................................. 6-9
If your vehicle overheats ........................................... 6-9
Tow truck towing ..................................................... 6-10
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FLAT TIRE
CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions
below.
Stopping the vehicle

1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away
from traffic.
5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to

signal professional road assistance personnel that you require assistance.
6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle
and stand in a safe place away from traffic
and clear of the vehicle.
2. Turn on the hazard warning flasher.

3. Park on a level surface and apply the
parking brake. Shift the manual transmission into reverse (automatic transmission in
P).
The transfer control lever must

be in the 2H, 4H or 4L position.
Never place the transfer control lever in
the N position. Otherwise, the vehicle
could roll unexpectedly even if the
manual transmission is in gear or the
automatic transmission is in the P position. This could result in serious personal injury or property damage.
I Make sure that the parking brake is

securely applied and the manual
transmission is shifted into R (reverse), on the automatic transmission in P (Park).
I Never change tires when the vehicle
is on a slope, ice or a slippery area.
This is hazardous.
I Never change tires if oncoming traffic
is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance.
MCE0001
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat
tire.
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle

may move and could cause personal
injury.
4. Turn off the engine.
6-2
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SCE0112
Getting the spare tire and tools

Remove jacking tools and spare tire from
storage area.
SCE0120
Tightening torque of nuts:

48 to 66 ft-lb
(66 to 89 Nm)
Use a suitable padlock.
SCE0116A
I Do not insert the jack rod straight as

it is designed to be inserted obliquely.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-3
I Make sure the rod tip fits in the fitting

portion of the spare tire hanger and
turn the rod.
I Be sure to center the spare tire suspending plate on the wheel and then
lift the spare tire.
SCE0150
Removing the spare tire cover (if so

equipped)
The spare tire cover cannot be removed or
attached unless the spare tire is detached from
the spare tire carrier.
1. Attach the cover to the entire periphery of
the inner half and the top part of the spare
tire.
2. Secure the spare tire to the spare tire
carrier as shown in the illustration.
3. Fasten the zip fastener of the spare tire
cover.
6-4
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
I Never get under the vehicle while it is

supported only by the jack.
I Use only the jack provided with your
vehicle. Do not use the jack provided
with your vehicle on other vehicles.
The jack is designed only for lifting
your vehicle during a tire change.
SCE0113
Jacking up the vehicle and removing

the damaged tire
Carefully read the following instructions.
1. On models with 265/70 R15 size tires, put
the adapter stored in the tool bag on the
jack when jacking up the front side.
Do not use the jack adapter for the rear.
2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up
point.
3. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by

turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut
wrench.
Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire
is off the ground.
4. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire
clears the ground. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both
hands as shown above. Remove the wheel
nuts, and then remove the wheel. Do not
remove the brake drum with the wheel.
I Use the correct jack up points; never

use any other part of the vehicle for
jack support.
I Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
I Never use blocks on or under the
jack.
I Do not start or run engine while vehicle is on the jack, as it may cause
the vehicle to move. This is especially
true for vehicle with limited slip differential carriers.
I Do not allow passengers to stay in
the vehicle while it is on the jack
The jack should be used on level firm

ground.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-5
I Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly

tightened wheel nuts can cause the
wheel to become loose or come off.
This could cause an accident.
I Do not use oil or grease on the wheel
studs or nuts. This could cause the
nuts to become loose.
SCE0139
SCE0122
Installing the spare tire

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface
between the wheel and hub.
2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten the
wheel nuts finger tight.
3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel
nuts alternately and evenly until they are
tight.
SCE0140
6-6
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire

touches the ground. Then, with the wheel
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely
in the sequence as illustrated.
As soon as possible tighten the wheel nuts

to the specified torque with a torque
wrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
87 to 108 ft-lb (118 to 147 Nm)
Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.
COLD pressure:
After vehicle has been parked for three
hours or more or driven less than 1 mile
(1.6 km).
COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire
placard affixed to the glove box lid.
Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle
has been run for 600 miles (1,000 km) after
installing the aluminum wheel.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
JUMP STARTING
5. Securely store the spare tire and jacking
equipment in the vehicle.
If you try to start your engine with a booster

battery, follow the instructions and precautions
below:
Always make sure that the spare tire and

jacking equipment are properly secured
after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop.
I If done incorrectly, jump starting can

lead to a battery explosion, resulting
in severe injury or death. It could also
damage your vehicle.
I Explosive hydrogen gas is always
present in the vicinity of the battery.
Keep all sparks and flames away from
it.
I Do not allow battery fluid to come
into contact with eyes, skin, cloth or
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a
corrosive sulphuric acid solution
which can cause severe burns. If the
fluid should come into contact with
anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water.
I Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove
rings, metal bands, or any other metal
jewelry. Do not lean over battery
when jump-starting.
I Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause
serious injury.
I Your vehicle has an automatic engine
cooling fan. It could come on at any
time. Keep hands and other objects
away from it.
I Keep battery out of the reach of children.

I The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-7
sion models, move the selector lever to P

(Park)). Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (light, heater, air conditioner,
etc.).
3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so
equipped). Cover the battery with an old
cloth to reduce explosion hazard.
4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as
illustrated.
Do not keep starter motor engaged for

more than 10 seconds. If the engine
does not start right away, turn the key
off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying
again.
7. After starting your engine, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable.
SCE0149
Always follow the instructions below

exactly. Failure to do so could result in
damage to the charging system and
cause personal injury.
1. Position the two vehicles to bring their
batteries into close proximity to each other
if the booster battery is in another vehicle.
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.
2. Apply parking brakes. Move the shift lever
to Neutral position (On automatic transmis-
6-8
I Always connect positive (+) to positive (+) and negative () to body

ground, (for example, engine lift
bracket, etc. not to the battery).
8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be

sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover
the vent holes as it may be contaminated
with corrosive acid.
I Make sure that cables do not touch

any moving parts in the engine compartment and that clamps do not contact any other metal.
5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and let
it run for a few minutes.
6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicle
at about 2,000 rpm, and start your engine in
the normal manner.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PUSH STARTING
I Automatic transmission models cannot be push started. This may cause

transmission damage.
I Three way catalyst equipped models
should not be started by pushing
since the three way catalyst may be
damaged.
I Never try to start the vehicle by towing it; when the engine starts, the
forward surge could cause the vehicle to collide with the tow vehicle.
IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

If your vehicle is overheating indicated by an
extremely high temperature gauge reading, or
if you feel a lack of engine power, detect
abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps:
I Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could

cause a vehicle fire.
I To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never remove the radiator cap while
the engine is still hot. When the radiator cap is removed, pressurized hot
water will spurt out, possibly causing
serious injury.
I Do not open the hood if steam is
coming out.
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply
the parking brake and move the gearshift
lever to the neutral position (automatic
transmission to P (Park)).
Do not stop the engine.
2. Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open all
the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot
and fan control to high speed.

3. If engine overheating is caused by climbing
a long hill on a hot day, run the engine at a
fast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until the
temperature gauge indication returns to
normal.
4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for
steam or coolant escaping from the radiator
before opening the hood. Wait until no
steam or coolant can be seen before proceeding.
5. Open the engine hood.
If steam or water is coming from the

engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.
6. Visually check drive belts for damage or
looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
running. The radiator hoses and radiator
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the cooling fan belt is missing or loose or
the cooling fan does not run, stop the
engine.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-9
TOW TRUCK TOWING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,

jewelry or clothing to come into contact
with, or to get caught in, the cooling fan,
or drive belt.
7. After the engine cools down, check the
coolant level in the reservoir tank with the
engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir
tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at the nearest NISSAN dealer.
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial

in Canada) and local regulations for towing
must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment
could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from your NISSAN dealer.
Local service operators will generally be familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for
towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle,
NISSAN recommends that you have a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to
have the service operator carefully read the
following precautions.
SCE0196
I Never ride in a vehicle that is being

towed.
I Never get under your vehicle after it
has been lifted by a tow truck.
I When towing, make sure that the

transmission, axles, steering system
and power train are in working condition. If any unit is damaged, dollies
must be used.
I Always attach safety chains before
towing.
I Never tow an automatic transmission
model from the rear (that is backward) with four wheels on the
6-10
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
ground as this may cause serious

and expensive damage to the transmission.
I When towing with the front wheels on

the ground: Turn the ignition key to
the OFF position and secure the
steering wheel in a straightahead position with a rope or similar device.
Never place the ignition key in the
LOCK position. This will result in
damage to the steering lock mechanism.
I When towing manual transmission
models with the rear wheels on the
ground (if you do not use towing
dollies): Always release the parking
brake and move the transmission
shift lever to the N (neutral) position.
SCE0197
Observe the following restricted towing speeds

and distances.
I Speed: Below 60 MPH (95 km/h)
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
NISSAN
I Distance: Less than 500 miles (800 km)
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be

towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground as illustrated.
If the speed or distance must necessarily be

greater, remove the propeller shaft beforehand
to prevent damage to the transmission.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-11
move the transmission shift lever to

the N (neutral) position.
When towing with the front wheels on
the ground or with the rear wheels on
the ground (if you do not use towing
dollies): Move the transfer case shift
lever into the 2H position.
SCE0198
NISSAN recommends that a dolly be used as

illustrated when towing four wheel drive models.
6-12
I When towing with the front wheels on

the ground: Turn the ignition key to
the OFF position and move the transmission shift lever to the N (neutral)
position, on automatic transmission
models to move the selector lever to
N (neutral) position, turn the ignition
key to the ACC position. After moving
the selector lever to the N (neutral)
position. Turn the ignition key to the
OFF position and secure the steering
wheel in a straightahead position
with a rope or similar device. Never
place the ignition key in the LOCK
position. This will result in damage to
the steering lock mechanism.
Observe the following restricted towing speeds

and distances.
Speed: Below 60 MPH (95 km/h)
Distance: Less than 500 miles (800 km)
If the speed or distance must necessarily be
greater, remove the front and rear propeller
shafts beforehand to prevent damage to the
transmission.
I When towing manual transmission

models with the rear wheels on the
ground:
Always release the parking brake and
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
damaged.
SCE0115A
VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing a

stuck vehicle)
I Use the towing hook only, not other parts of
the vehicle. Otherwise, the vehicle body will
be damaged.
I Use the towing hook only to free a vehicle
stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow
the vehicle for a long distance using only
the towing hook.
SCE0138
I The towing hook is under tremendous force

when used to free a stuck vehicle. Always
pull the cable straight out from the front of
the vehicle. Never pull on the hook at an
angle.
I Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
Do not spin your tires at high speed.

This could cause them to explode and
result in serious injury. Parts of your
vehicle could also overheat and be
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
6-13
MEMO
6-14
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
7 Appearance and care
Cleaning exterior .......................................................

Washing ....................................................................
Cleaning interior ........................................................
Corrosion protection ..................................................
7-2
7-2
7-4
7-5
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CLEANING EXTERIOR
WASHING
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle
inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body
cover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface
when putting on or removing the body
cover.
MAI0001
In order to maintain the appearance of your

vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.
In the following cases, please wash your vehicle as soon as possible to protect the paint
surface.
I After a rainfall to prevent possible damage
from acid rain
I After driving on coastal roads
I When contaminants such as soot, bird
droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs
get on the paint surface
I When dust or mud builds up on the surface
7-2
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of

water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a
mild soap such as Nissan Car Wash, or a
general purpose dish-washing liquid mixed
with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
I Do not use strong household soap,

strong chemical detergents, gasoline
or solvents.
I Do not wash the vehicle in direct
sunlight or while the vehicle body is
hot, as the surface may become
water-spotted.
I Avoid using tight-napped or rough
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
must be taken when removing
caked-on dirt or other foreign substance so that the paint surface is not
scratched or damaged.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of
clean water.
Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,
hatches and hood are particularly endangered
by the effects of road salt. Therefore, these
Appearance and care
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
areas must be regularly cleaned. Take care

that the drain holes in the lower edge of the
door are open. Spray water under the body
and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and
wash away road salt.
A damp chamois can be used to dry the
vehicle to avoid water spots.
WAXING
Regular waxing protects the paintwork and
keeps the finish. After waxing, polishing is
recommended to remove built-up residue and
avoid a weathered appearance.
Your NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product.
I Wax your vehicle only after a thorough
washing. Follow the instructions supplied
with the wax.
I Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
cutting compounds or cleaners that may
damage the vehicle finish.
I If the surface does not polish easily, use a
road tar remover and wax again.
Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish
may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
Only apply black wax or black shoe polish to
the black urethane or polypropylene bumper.
REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects and tree sap as quickly as possible from
the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are
available at your NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessories store.
UNDERBODY
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is
necessary to clean the underbody regularly in
order to prevent dirt and salt from building up
and causing corrosion on the underbody and
suspension. Before the winter period and
again in the spring, the underseal must be
checked and, if necessary, re-treated.
tools or abrasive cleaners or

chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners.
I These may damage the radio antenna
elements or rear window defroster.
ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS

Wash regularly, especially during winter
months in areas where road salt is used. Salt
could discolor the wheel if not removed.
CHROME PARTS
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a nonabrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust
film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for
glass to be coated with a film after the vehicle
is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a
soft cloth will easily remove this film.
I When cleaning the inside of the window, do not use any sharp-edged
Appearance and care
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
7-3
CLEANING INTERIOR
Floor mat positioning aid
(Driver side only)
Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a
vacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl
and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth
dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe
clean with a dry soft cloth. Before using any
fabric protector, read the manufacturers recommendations. Some fabric protectors contains chemicals that stain or bleach the seat
material.
This model includes a front floor mat bracket to

act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor
mats have been specially designed for your
vehicle model. The driver side floor mat has a
grommet hole incorporated in it. Simply position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket
hook through the floor mat grommet hole while
centering the mat in the floorpan contour.
Periodically check to make certain the mats
are properly positioned.
I Never use benzine, thinner or any

similar material.
I The leather seats should be regularly
coated with a leather wax like saddle
soap. Never use car wax.
I Never use fabric protectors unless
recommended by the manufacturer.
7-4
SAI0009
FLOOR MATS
The use of Genuine Nissan floor mats can
extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make
it easier to clean the interior. No matter what
mats are used, be sure they are fitted for
your vehicle and are properly positioned in
the footwell to prevent interference with
pedal operation. Mats should be maintained
with regular cleaning and replaced if they
become excessively worn.
SEAT BELTS
The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them
with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely before
using them.
Do not allow wet belts to roll up in the

retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or
chemical solvents since these may severely weaken the seat belt webbing.
Appearance and care
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CORROSION PROTECTION
MOST COMMON FACTORS
CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE
CORROSION
1. The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt
and debris in body panel sections, cavities,
and other areas.
2. Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or
minor traffic accidents.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
INFLUENCE THE RATE OF
CORROSION
Moisture
The accumulation of sand, dirt and water on
the underside of the body will accelerate corrosion. Floor sections which have snow and
ice trapped under the floor matting will not dry.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated:
I in areas of high relative humidity
I especially in areas where the temperatures
stay above freezing
Temperature
A temperature increase will accelerate the rate
of corrosion to those parts which are not well
ventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the
air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will
accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt
will also accelerate the disintegration of paint
surfaces.
TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE

FROM CORROSION
I Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep
the vehicle clean.
I Always check for minor damage to the paint
and repair it as soon as possible.
I Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors
and tailgate open to avoid water accumulation.
I Check the underbody. If any sand, dirt or
salt is accumulated, wash it off with water
as soon as possible.
I NEVER remove dirt, sand or other

debris from the passenger compartment by washing with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or
broom.
I Never allow water or other liquids to
come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle.
Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are
extremely corrosive and will accelerate corrosion and the deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and
brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.
In winter, the underbody must be cleaned
periodically.
For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas,
consult your local NISSAN dealer.
I where atmospheric pollution exists

I where road salt is used
Appearance and care
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
7-5
MEMO
7-6
Appearance and care
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions .......................................... 8-2

Engine compartment check locations ....................... 8-3
Engine cooling system .............................................. 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-7
Automatic transmission fluid ..................................... 8-9
Power steering fluid ................................................ 8-11
Brake and clutch fluid ............................................. 8-11
Window washer fluid ............................................... 8-12
Battery ..................................................................... 8-13
Drive belts ............................................................... 8-14
Spark plugs ............................................................. 8-14
Air cleaner ............................................................... 8-16
Windshield wiper blades ......................................... 8-17
Parking brake and brake pedal............................... 8-18
Clutch pedal ............................................................ 8-20
Fuses....................................................................... 8-20
Lights....................................................................... 8-21
Tires and wheels ..................................................... 8-26
Clutch housing drain ................................... 8-30
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care
to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself
or damage to the vehicle. The following are
general precautions which should be closely
observed.
I Park the vehicle on a level surface,

apply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. For a manual
transmission, move the shift lever to
Neutral. For an automatic transmission, move the selector lever to P
(Park).
I Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF
or LOCK position when performing
any replacement or repair.
I If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing,
hair and tools away from moving fans
and fan belts.
I It is advisable to remove necktie and
any jewelry, such as rings, watches,
etc. before working on your vehicle.
8-2
I Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle.
ponent connector while the ignition

key is on.
I If you must run the engine in an

enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases.
I Avoid direct contact with used engine

oil. Improperly disposed motor oil and/
or other vehicle fluids can hurt the
environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle
fluid.
I Never get under the vehicle while it is

supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
I Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from fuel and battery.
I The fuel filter or fuel lines should be
serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
the fuel lines are under high pressure
even when the engine is off.
This 8. Do-it-yourself section gives instructions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about
any servicing, have it done by your NISSAN
dealer.
I Do not work under the engine hood

while it is hot. Always turn off the
engine and wait until it cools down.
I Never connect or disconnect either
the battery or any transistorized com-
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK

LOCATIONS
VG33E engine
SDI0418
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-3
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the
factory with a high-quality, year-round, antifreeze coolant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors,
therefore additional cooling system additives
are not necessary.
When adding or replacing the coolant,

be sure to use an ethylene glycol antifreeze with the proper mixture ratio of
50% anti-freeze and 50% distilled water.
The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage your engine cooling
system.
Outside temperature
down to
C
35
30
Antifreeze
Distilled
water
50%
50%
I Never remove the radiator cap when

the engine is hot; serious burns
could be caused by high pressure
fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait
until the engine and radiator cool
down. Serious burns could be caused
by high pressure fluid escaping from
the radiator. See If your vehicle overheats in the 6. In case of emergency section.
I The radiator is equipped with a pressure cap. Use only a genuine cap as a
replacement.
SDI0378
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT

LEVEL
Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank
when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is
below the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX
level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the
coolant level in the radiator when the engine
is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the
radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the
filler opening and also add it to the reservoir
tank up to the MAX level.
If the engine cooling system frequently
8-4
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
requires coolant, have it checked by your

NISSAN dealer.
SDI0485
SDI0486
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT

I Major cooling system repairs should be
performed by your NISSAN dealer. The
service procedures can be found in the
appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.
I Improper servicing can result in reduced
heater performance and engine overheating.
I To avoid the danger of being scalded,

never change the coolant when the
engine is hot.
I Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Serious burns
could be caused by high pressure
fluid escaping from the radiator.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-5
SDI0409
SDI0410
SDI0419
1. Perform the following procedure to open

the heater water cock.
3. Open the air release plug to drain the

coolant.
7. Start the engine and warm it up until it

reaches normal operating temperature.
Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under no
load.
I Turn the ignition key from OFF to ON.

I Move the heater or air conditioner temperature control dial to the maximum hot
position then turn the ignition key to
OFF.
2. Open the radiator drain plug and radiator
cap.
Open the drain plugs on the engine block.
8-6
4. Flush the cooling system by running fresh

water through the radiator.
5. Close the radiator drain plug and engine
block drain plugs securely.
6. See the Technical information section for
cooling system capacity.
Fill the radiator slowly with the proper mixture of coolant and water. Fill the reservoir
tank slowly up to the MAX level. Then install
the radiator cap and close the air release
plug.
Watch the coolant temperature gauge for

signs of overheating.
8. Stop the engine. After it completely cools
down, refill the radiator up to the filler
opening. Fill the reservoir tank up the MAX
level.
9. Check the radiator drain plug and engine
block drain plugs for any sign of leakage.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
ENGINE OIL
Oil level should be checked regularly.

Operating with insufficient amount of oil
can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
SDI0420
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply the parking brake.
2. Run the engine until it reaches operating
temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the
oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert it all the way.
SDI0487
5. Remove the dipstick again and check the

oil level. It should be between the H and L
marks. If the oil level is below the L mark,
remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. Do not
overfill.
6. Recheck oil level with dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
changes or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-7
section for changing engine oil filter.
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the

engine oil is hot.
Waste oil must be disposed of properly.
Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and re-install the drain plug and new
washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with
a wrench. Do not use excessive force.
SDI0416
CHANGING ENGINE OIL

2. Warm up the engine until it reaches operating temperature, and then turn it off.
3. Place a large drain pan under the drain
plug.
4. Remove the oil filler cap.
5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and
completely drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. See later in this
8-8
I Prolonged and repeated contact with

used engine oil may cause skin cancer.
I Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
I Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
Drain plug tightening torque:

22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 Nm)
7. Refill engine with recommended oil and
install the oil filler cap securely.
See Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants in the 10. Technical and
consumer information section for refill capacity.
8. Start the engine.
Check for leakage around the drain plug.
Correct as required.
9. Turn the engine off and wait several minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.
Add engine oil if necessary.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
FLUID
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the

engine oil may be hot.
4. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface
with a clean rag.
Be sure to remove any old rubber gasket
remaining on the mounting surface of the
engine.
SDI0417
5. Coat the rubber gasket on the new filter

with engine oil.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
6. Screw in the oil filter until a slight resistance

is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.

7. Start the engine and check for leakage

around the oil filter. Correct as required.
2. Turn the engine off.
8. Turn the engine off and wait several minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if
necessary.
3. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.

(A special cap-type wrench will assist with
oil filter removal on models with the V6
engine. This tool can be purchased from
your NISSAN dealer.) Then remove the oil
filter by turning it by hand.
SDI0488
I When engine is running, keep hands,

jewelry, and clothing away from any
moving parts such as fan and drive
belt.
I Automatic transmission fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the
reach of children.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-9
TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS
FOR CHECKING
The fluid level should be checked using the
HOT range (L & H marks) on the dipstick at
fluid temperatures between 122 and 176F (50
and 80C) after the vehicle has been driven
approximately 5 minutes in urban areas after
the engine is warmed up. The level can be
checked at fluid temperatures between 86 and
122F (30 and 50C) using the COLD range on
the dipstick for reference, after the engine is
warmed up but before driving. However, the
fluid level must be rechecked using the HOT
range.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set
the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and then move the selector
lever through each gear range, ending in P.
3. Check the fluid level with the engine idling.
If the vehicle has been driven for a long
time at high speeds, or in city traffic in hot
weather, or if it is being used to pull a
trailer, the fluid level cannot be read accurately. You should wait until the fluid has
cooled down (about 30 minutes).
5. Re-insert the dipstick into the charging pipe

as far as it will go.
6. Remove the dipstick and note the reading.
If the level is on the low side of either range,
add fluid to the charging pipe.
I Do not overfill.
I USE ONLY Nissan Matic D (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Genuine
Nissan
Automatic
Transmission
Fluid
(Canada).
DexronTM
III/MerconTM or equivalent may also
be used. Outside the continental
United States and Alaska contact a
NISSAN dealer for more information
regarding suitable fluids, including
recommended brand(s) of DexronTM
III/MerconTM
or
DexronTM
TM
IIE/Mercon
Automatic Transmission Fluid.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with

lint-free paper.
8-10
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SDI0386A
POWER STEERING FLUID
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

tem and affect the vehicles stopping
ability.
Do not spill the fluid on any painted

surfaces. This will damage the paint. If
fluid is spilled, wash with water.
DI0187M
Check the fluid level.

The fluid level should be checked using the
HOT range on the dipstick at fluid temperatures of 122 to 176F (50 to 80C) or using the
COLD range on the dipstick at fluid temperatures of 32 to 86F (0 to 30C).
I Do not overfill.
I Use type DEXRONTMIII or equivalent.
SDI0722
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid

level is below the MIN. line or the brake
warning light comes on, add DOT 3 fluid up to
the MAX. line.
If fluid is added frequently, the system should
be
thoroughly
checked
by
your
NISSAN dealer.
Use only new fluid. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake
and clutch systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake sysDo-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-11
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be

stored carefully marked containers out
of the reach of children.
SDI0389A
Type A:
Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning
light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the
water for better cleaning. In the winter season,
add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow
the manufacturers instructions for the mixture
ratio.
Type B:
To check the fluid level, use your finger to plug
the center hole of the cap/tube assembly (as
shown above), then remove it from the tank. If
there is no fluid in the tube, add fluid.
8-12
SDI0423
Add a washer solvent to the water for better

cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manufacturers instructions for the mixture ratio.
Do not substitute engine anti-freeze

coolant for window washer solution.
This may result in damage to the paint.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
BATTERY
I Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any
corrosion should be washed off with a
solution of baking soda and water.
I Make certain the terminal connections are
clean and securely tightened.
I If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
longer, disconnect the () negative battery
terminal cable to prevent discharge.
I Do not expose the battery to flames

or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas
generated by battery action is explosive. Do not allow battery fluid to
contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or
painted surfaces. After touching a
battery or battery cap, do not touch or
rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your
hands. If the acid contacts your eyes,
skin or clothing, immediately flush
with water for at least 15 minutes and
seek medical attention.
children.
If jump starting is necessary, see Jump starting in the 6. In case of emergency section. If
the engine does not start by jump starting, the
battery may have to be replaced. Contact your
NISSAN dealer.
DI0137M
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be

between the MAX. and MIN. lines.
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level to the indicator in each
filler opening. Do not overfill.
1. Remove the cell plugs using a suitable tool.
2. Add distilled water up to the MAX. level.
3. Tighten cell plugs.
I When working on or near a battery,

always wear suitable eye protection
and remove all jewelry.
I Keep the battery out of the reach of
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-13
DRIVE BELTS
SPARK PLUGS
engaged securely.
SDI0424
Be sure the ignition key is OFF. The

engine could rotate unexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it
replaced or adjusted by your NISSAN
dealer.
2. Have the belts checked regularly for condition and tension in accordance with the
maintenance schedule in this manual.
8-14
SDI0723
Be sure the engine and ignition switch

are off and that the parking brake is
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS

1. Disconnect spark plug cables. Keep track
of the original cable location.
When disconnecting, always hold the
boots not the cables. Mark all cables to
identify their original location.
SDI0392
SDI0390
2. Remove spark plugs with a spark plug

wrench. (Type A or B)
Be sure to use the correct wrench to

remove the plugs. An incorrect wrench
can cause damage.
SDI0391
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-15
AIR CLEANER
cleans the air, it stops flame if the
engine backfires. If it is not there, and
the engine backfires, you could be
burned. Do not drive with it off, and
be careful working on the engine with
the air cleaner off.
I Never pour fuel into the throttle body
or attempt to start the engine with the
air cleaner removed. Doing so could
result in serious injury.
DI0065
SDI0393
3. Check each new spark plug gap with a

feeler gauge. Correct it as required.
The filter element should not be cleaned and

reused as it is given a special treatment. We
recommended it be replaced according to the
maintenance intervals. See Periodic maintenance in the 9. Maintenance section for
maintenance intervals. When replacing the
filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing
and the cover with a damp cloth.
4. Install spark plugs.

When installing a plug, turn it in two or
three turns by hand and then tighten with a
spark plug wrench. Be careful not to overtighten it.
Tightening torque:
14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 Nm)
5. Reconnect the spark plug cables to their
original positions.
8-16
I Operating the engine with the air

cleaner off can cause you or others to
be burned. The air cleaner not only
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
After wiper blade replacement, return

the wiper arm to its original position.
Otherwise it may be damaged when the
engine hood is opened.
Make sure the wiper blade contacts the
glass. Otherwise, the arm may be damaged from wind pressure.
DI0155MA
CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using the
windshield washer of if a wiper blade chatters
when running, wax or other material may be on
the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a
washer solution or a mild detergent. Your
windshield is clean if beads do not form when
rinsing with clear water.
the blades and using the wiper, replace the

blades.
REPLACEMENT
1. Pull the wiper arm.
2. Push the lock pin, then remove the wiper
blade.
3. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper arm
until a click sounds.
Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth

soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If
your windshield is still not clear after cleaning
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-17
PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE

PEDAL
DI1010-C
DI0453
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
Pull the parking brake lever up. If the number

of clicks is out of the range as listed above, see
your NISSAN dealer.
With the engine running, check distance A

between the upper surface of the pedal and
the dash lower panel.
Distance A
SDI0425
If you wax the surface of the hood, be

careful not to let wax get into the washer
nozzle. This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If wax
gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle
or small pin.
8-18
M/T models
2-1/2 in (65 mm) or more
A/T models
2-3/4 in (70 mm) or more
If it is out of the range shown above, see your
NISSAN dealer.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Self-adjusting brakes
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting
brakes.
The front disc-type brakes self-adjust every
time the brake pedal is applied. The rear
drum-type brakes self-adjust every time the
parking brake is applied. If the brake pedal
goes down farther than normal, it may be due
to a lack of adjustment of the rear drum
brakes. Apply the parking brake several times.
See your NISSAN dealer and have it

checked if the brake pedal height does
not return to normal.
Brake pad wear indicators

The disc brake pads on your vehicle have
audible wear indicators. When a brake pad
requires replacement, it will make a high
pitched scraping or screeching sound when
the vehicle is in motion whether or not the
brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes
checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions, oc-
casional brake squeak, squeal or other noise

may be heard. Occasional brake noise during
light to moderate stops is normal and does not
affect the function or performance of the brake
system.
The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) do not
have audible wear indicators. Should you ever
hear an unusually loud noise from the rear
drum brakes, have them inspected as soon as
possible by your NISSAN dealer.
about 30 seconds, the pedal height should

not change.
4. Run the engine for one minute without
depressing the brake pedal, then turn it off.
Depress the brake pedal several times. The
pedal travel distance will decrease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is
released from the booster.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the
brake checked by your NISSAN dealer.
Proper brake inspection intervals should

be followed. For additional information, see
Periodic maintenance in the 9. Maintenance section for maintenance intervals.
BRAKE BOOSTER
Check the brake booster function with the
following steps:
1. With the engine off, press and release the
brake pedal several times. When brake
pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application
to the next, continue on to the next step.
2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the
engine. The pedal height should drop a
little.
3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the
engine. Keeping the pedal depressed for
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-19
CLUTCH PEDAL
FUSES
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove the fusible link cover.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new
fuse.
6. If a new fuse opens again, have the electrical system checked and repaired by your
NISSAN dealer.
DI0070-B
Press the pedal by hand and be sure the free

travel is within the above limit. If free travel is
out of the range shown above, see your
NISSAN dealer.
SDI0395
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Never use a fuse of higher amperage

rating than that specified on the fuse
box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlight
switch are OFF.
8-20
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
LIGHTS
SDI0447
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Never use a fuse of higher amperage

rating than that specified on the fuse
box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlight
switch are OFF.
DI0156
2. Pull to open the fuse box cover/coin tray.
HEADLIGHTS
3. Pull the fuse box cover/coin tray horizontally to remove it.
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type

which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen)
bulb. A bulb can be replaced inside the engine
compartment without removing the headlight
assembly.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new
fuse.
6. If a new fuse opens again, have the electrical system checked and repaired by your
NISSAN dealer.
High pressure halogen gas is sealed

inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
break if the glass envelope is scratched
or the bulb is dropped.
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-21
Hold the plastic base when handling the

bulb. Never touch the glass envelope.
Replacing the headlight bulb

1. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector from
the rear end of the bulb.
3. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclockwise until it is free from the headlight reflector, then remove it.
4. Remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake
or rotate the bulb when removing it.
5. Insert the bulb into the headlight reflector
with the flat side of the plastic base facing
upward.
I Use the same number and wattage as

originally installed:
Wattage 65/45
Bulb no. 9004
I Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact your
NISSAN dealer.
I Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time
as dust, moisture, and smoke may
enter the headlight body and affect
the performance of the headlight.
6. Install the bulb retaining ring and turn it

clockwise until it stops.
7. Push the electrical connector into the bulb
plastic base until it snaps and stops.
8. Connect the battery negative cable.
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.
8-22
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item
Wattage (W)
Bulb No.
Front turn signal light
27
1156
Front fog light (H3 type)
55
Side combination light
168
27
1156
Stop/Tail
27/8
1157
Back-up
27
1156
168
5 or 10
7.5
168*1
89*2
Interior light
10
Vanity mirror light
1.4
Rear combination light

Turn signal
High mounted stop light

License plate light
Spot light
MDI0006
*1: For 5W light

*2: Option
Replacing procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D.
When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens
and/or cover.
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-23
SDI0489
8-24
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SDI0333
SDI0490
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-25
TIRES AND WHEELS

has been parked for three or more hours, or
driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire
pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed
to the inside of the glove box lid.
with high speed capability tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (140 km/h)
may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.
TYPES OF TIRES
I Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident.
DI0047
If you have a flat tire, see Flat tire in the

6. In case of emergency section.
TIRE PRESSURE
Maximum inflation pressure
Do not exceed the maximum inflation pressures shown on the side wall of the tire.
Tire inflation pressure

Periodically check the tire pressure (including
spare). Incorrect tire pressure may adversely
affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressure should be checked when tires are COLD.
Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle
8-26
I The vehicle capacity weight is indicated on the tire placard. Do not load
your vehicle beyond this capacity.
Overloading your vehicle may result
in reduced tire life, unsafe operating
conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a
serious accident. Loading beyond the
specified capacity may also result in
failure of other vehicle components.
I Before taking a long trip, or whenever
you have loaded your vehicle heavily,
use a tire pressure gauge to ensure
that the tire pressure is at the specified level.
I Do not drive your vehicle over 85
MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equipped
When changing or replacing tires, be

sure all four tires are of the same type
(for example, summer, all season or
snow) and construction. Your NISSAN
dealer may be able to help you with
information about tire type, size, speed
rating and availability. Replacement
tires may have a lower speed rating than
the factory equipped tires, and may not
match the potential maximum vehicle
speed. Never exceed the maximum
speed rating of the tire.
All season tires

NISSAN specifies all season tires on some
models to provide good performance for use
all year around, including snowy and icy road
conditions. All season tires are identified by
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall.

Snow tires have better snow traction than all
season tires and may be more appropriate in
some areas.
Summer tires
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry
roads. Summer tire performance in snow and
ice will be substantially reduced. Summer tires
do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the
tire sidewall.
If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of
SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four
wheels.
Snow tires
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to
select tires equivalent in size and load rating to
the original equipment tires. If you do not, it
can adversely affect the safety and handling of
your vehicle.
Generally, snow tires will have lower speed
ratings than factory equipped tires and may
not match the potential maximum vehicle
speed. Never exceed the maximum speed
rating of the tire.
If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of

SNOW or ALL SEASON tire on all four wheels.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some provinces
and states prohibit their use. Check local, state
and provincial laws before installing studded
tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
Four wheel drive models tire

If you install snow tires, they must also be the
same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels.
ONLY use spare tires specified for each

four wheel drive model.
TIRE CHAINS
Use of tire chains is prohibited according to
location. Check the local laws before installing
tire chains. When installing tire chains, make
sure they are of proper size for the tires on
your vehicle and are installed according to the
chain manufacturers suggestions. Use only
SAE class S chains. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when
recommended by the tire chain manufacturer
to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire
chain must be secured or removed to prevent
the possibility of whipping action damage to
the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid
fully loading your vehicle when using tire
chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed.
Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged
and/or vehicle handling and performance may
be adversely affected.
Do not use tire chains on dry roads.
Tire chains must be installed only on the
rear wheels and not on the front wheels.
Do not drive with tire chains on paved roads
which are clear of snow. Driving with chains in
such conditions can cause damage to the
various mechanisms of the vehicle due to
some overstress. When driving on clear paved
roads, be sure to change to 2WD.
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-27
Wheel nut tightening torque:

87 to 108 ft-lb (118 to 147 Nm)
I After rotating the tires, adjust the tire

pressure.
I Retighten the wheel nuts after the
aluminum wheel has been run for the
first 600 miles (1,000 km). (also in
cases of a flat tire, etc.)
SDI0724
CHANGING TIRES AND WHEELS

Tire rotation
NISSAN recommends that tires be rotated
every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) for 2WD vehicles and 3,750 miles (6,000 km) for 4WD
vehicles. However, the timing for tire rotation
may vary according to your driving habits and
road surface conditions.
See Flat tire in the 6. In case of emergency
section for tire replacing procedures.
8-28
Do-it-yourself
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
replaced.
Replacing tires and wheels

When replacing a tire, use the same size,
speed rating and load carrying capacity as
originally equipped. See Specifications in the
10. Technical and consumer information section for tires and wheels.
MDI0004
Tire wear and damage
I Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging

or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep
cuts are found, the tire should be
replaced.
I The original tires have a built-in tread
wear indicator. When the wear indicator is visible, the tire should be
I The use of tires other than those

recommended or the mixed use of
tires of different brands, construction
(bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread
patterns can adversely affect the ride,
braking, handling, ground clearance,
body-to-tire clearance, snow chain
clearance, speedometer calibration,
headlight aim and bumper height.
Some of these effects may lead to
accidents and could result in serious
personal injury.
I If the wheels are changed for any
reason, always replace with wheels
which have the same offset dimension. Wheels of a different offset
could cause early tire wear, possibly
degraded vehicle handling characteristics and/or interference with the

brake discs/drums. Such interference
can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe
wear.
I Do not install a deformed wheel or
tire even if it has been repaired. Such
wheels or tires could have structural
damage and could fail without warning.
I The use of retread tire is not recommended.
Always use tires of the same size, brand,

construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), and tread pattern on all four
wheels. Failure to do so may result in a
circumference difference between tires
on the front and rear axles which will
cause excessive tire wear and may damage the transmission, transfer case and
differential gears.
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-29
CLUTCH HOUSING DRAIN

If excessive tire wear is found, it is recommended that all four tires be replaced with tires
of the same size, brand, construction and
tread pattern. The tire pressure and wheel
alignment should also be checked and corrected as necessary. Contact your NISSAN
dealer.
Care of wheels
ONLY use spare tires specified for each

four wheel drive model.
I Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels.
Wheel balance
I Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or

corrosion. This may cause loss of pressure
or damage the tire bead.
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use,
wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they
should be balanced as required.
Wheel balance service should be performed
with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing
the rear wheels on the vehicle could lead to
transmission damage.
8-30
I Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle

to maintain their appearance.
I Clean the inner side of the wheels when the
wheel is changed or the underside of the
vehicle is washed.
I We recommend that the road wheels be

waxed to protect against road salt in areas
where it is used during winter.
DI0117
Checking water entry

Whenever you drive in deep water or mud,
check water entry in the clutch housing by
removing the blind plug at the bottom of the
transmission case. After checking, be sure to
reinstall the plug.
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
MEMO
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
8-31
MEMO
8-32
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Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9 Maintenance
General maintenance ................................................ 9-2

Periodic maintenance schedules .............................. 9-5
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have
minimum maintenance requirements with
longer service intervals to save you both time
and money. However, some day- to-day and
regular maintenance is essential to maintain
your NISSANs good mechanical condition, as
well as its emission and engine performance.
It is the owners responsibility to make sure
that the specified maintenance, as well as
general maintenance, is performed.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one
who can ensure that your vehicle receives the
proper maintenance care. You are a vital link
in the maintenance chain.
General maintenance:
General maintenance includes those items
which should be checked during normal dayto-day operation of the vehicle. They are essential if your vehicle is to continue to operate
properly. It is your responsibility to perform
these procedures regularly as prescribed.
These checks or inspections can be done by
yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer,
your NISSAN dealer.
Periodic maintenance:
The maintenance items listed in this part are
required to be serviced at regular intervals.
9-2
However, under severe driving conditions, additional or more frequent maintenance will be
required.
Where to go for service:
If maintenance service is required or your
vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and tuned by an authorized
NISSAN dealer.
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest
service information through technical bulletins,
service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work
on NISSANs vehicles before they work on
your vehicle, rather than after they have
worked on it.
You can be confident that your NISSAN dealers service department performs the best job
to meet the maintenance requirements on your
vehicle in a reliable and economic way.
During the normal day-to-day operation of the

vehicle, general maintenance should be performed regularly as prescribed in this section.
If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
smell, be sure to check for the cause or have
your NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition,
you should notify your NISSAN dealer if you
think that repairs are required.
When performing any checks or maintenance
work, see Maintenance precautions in the 8.
Do-it-yourself section.
EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE
ITEMS
Additional information on the following
items with * is found in the 8. Do-ityourself section.
Outside the vehicle

The maintenance items listed here should be
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
specified.
Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station, including the
spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if
necessary. Check carefully for damage, cuts
or excessive wear.
Wheel nuts* When checking the tires, make
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
sure no nuts are missing, and check for any

loose nuts. Tighten if necessary.
corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.
Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every

7,500 miles (12,000 km) for 2WD vehicles and
3,750 miles (6,000 km) for 4WD vehicles.
However, the timing for tire rotation may vary
according to your driving habits and road surface conditions.
Inside the vehicle
Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle

should pull to either side while driving on a
straight and level road, or if you detect uneven
or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for
wheel alignment.
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal
highway speeds, wheel balancing may be
needed.
Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks
or wear if they do not wipe properly.
Doors and engine hood Check that all doors
and the engine hood, operate properly. Also
ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate
hinges, latches, rollers and links if necessary.
Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
hood from opening when the primary latch is
released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other

checked on a regular basis, such as when
performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
Lights* Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other
lights are all operating properly and installed
securely. Also check headlight aim.
Warning lights and buzzers/chimes Make
sure that all warning lights and buzzers/chimes
are operating properly.
Windshield wiper and washer* Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and
that the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defroster Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly and
in sufficient quantity when operating the heater
or air conditioner.
Steering wheel Check for changes in the
steering conditions, such as excessive freeplay, hard steering or strange noises.
Seats Check seat position controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches
lock securely in every position. Check that the
head restraints move up and down smoothly
and that the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions.
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt
system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and
are installed securely. Check the belt webbing
for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for
smooth operation and make sure the pedal
does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep
the floor mats away from the pedal.
Clutch pedal* Make sure the pedal operates
smoothly and check that it has the proper free
travel.
Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the
vehicle to one side when applied.
Brake pedal and booster* Check the pedal
for smooth operation and make sure it has the
proper distance under it when depressed fully.
Check the brake booster function. Be certain
to keep floormats away from the pedal.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9-3
Parking brake* Check that the lever has the

proper travel and confirm that your vehicle is
held securely on a fairly steep hill with only the
parking brake applied.
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Automatic transmission P position mechanism On a fairly steep hill check that your
vehicle is held securely with the selector lever
in the P position without applying any brakes.
Engine oil level* Check the level after parking

the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine. (Be sure to wait a few minutes to allow
the oil to drain back into the sump.)
Under the hood and vehicle
Power steering fluid level* and lines Check

the level when the fluid is cold and the engine
is turned off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.

checked periodically e.g. each time you check
the engine oil or refuel.
Windshield washer fluid* Check that there is
adequate fluid in the tank.
Engine coolant level* Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Radiator and hoses Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure
the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or
loose connections.
Brake and clutch fluid levels* Make sure that
the brake and clutch fluid level is between the
MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.
Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. It
9-4
Engine drive belts* Make sure that no belt is

frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Automatic transmission fluid level* Check

the level after putting the selector lever in P
(Park) with the engine idling.
important to remove these substances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel
lines and around the exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful
to clean those areas where mud and dirt may
accumulate. For additional information, see
Cleaning exterior in the 7. Appearance and
care section.
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel,
oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping
from the air conditioner after use is normal. If
you should notice any leaks or if gasoline
fumes are evident, check for the cause and
have it corrected immediately.
Exhaust system Make sure there are no

loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of
the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell
of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the
trouble and correct it. See Precautions when
starting and driving in the 5. Starting and
driving section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).
Underbody The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULES
To ensure smooth, trouble-free, safe and economical driving, NISSAN provides two different maintenance schedules that may be used,
depending upon the conditions in which you
usually drive. These schedules contain both
distance and time intervals, up to 60,000 miles
(96,000 km)/48 months. For most people, the
odometer reading will indicate when service is
needed. However, if you drive very little, your
vehicle should be serviced at the regular time
intervals shown in the schedule.
After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48
months, continue periodic maintenance at
the same mileage/time intervals.
SCHEDULE 1
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if
your driving habits frequently include one or
more of the following driving conditions:
I Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
(8 km).
I Repeated short trips of less than 10
miles (16 km) with outside temperatures
remaining below freezing.
ing for long distances, such as police,

taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
I Driving in dusty conditions.
I Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread
roads.
I Towing a trailer, using a camper or a
car-top carrier.
SCHEDULE 2
Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if
none of the driving conditions shown in Schedule 1 apply to your driving habits.
Maintenance for offroad driving

Whenever you drive offroad through sand,
mud or water as deep as the wheel hub, more
frequent maintenance may be required of the
following items:
G
Brake pads and discs
Brake lining and drums
Brake lines and hoses
Wheel bearing grease
Differential, transmission and transfer oil
Steering linkage
Propeller shafts and front drive shafts
Air cleaner filter
Clutch housing (See Clutch housing drain

in the 8. Do-it-yourself section for checking water entry.)
These items should be checked frequently to

assure safe and proper operation of your vehicle.
I Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go

rush hour traffic.
I Extensive idling and/or low speed drivMaintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9-5
SCHEDULE 1
Abbreviations: R = Replace
I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first.
]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Miles 1,000
3.75
(km 1,000)
(6)
(12)
(18)
(24)
(30)
(36)
(42)
(48)
(54)
(60)
(66)
(72)
(78)
(84)
(90)
(96)
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
48
Months
7.5 11.25
15 18.75 22.5 26.25
30 33.75 37.5 41.25
45 48.75 52.5 56.25
60
Emission control system maintenance

Drive belts
I*
I*
[R]
[R]
EVAP vapor lines
I*
I*
Fuel lines
I*
I*
Air cleaner filter
See NOTE (1)
Fuel filter
See NOTE (2)*
Engine coolant
See NOTE (3)
R*
Engine oil
Engine oil filter

(Use Part No. 15208 31U00 or equivalent.)
Spark plugs
Timing belt
NOTE:
9-6
[R]
R
R
[R]
Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
(1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(2) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or
extremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately.
(3) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(4) Maintenance items and intervals with * are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SCHEDULE 1
L = Lubricate
Perform at number of miles, kilometers

or months, whichever comes first.
Miles 1,000
3.75
(km 1,000)
(6)
(12)
(18)
(24)
(30)
(36)
(42)
(48)
(54)
(60)
(66)
(72)
(78)
(84)
(90)
(96)
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
48
Months
7.5 11.25
15
18.75 22.5 26.25
30
33.75 37.5 41.25
45
48.75 52.5 56.25
60
Chassis and body maintenance

Brake lines & cables
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings
I
I
I
I
I
I
Automatic transmission & transfer fluid,

manual transmission & differential gear oil
(exc. LSD)
See NOTE (1)
Limited-slip differential (LSD) gear oil
See NOTE (1)
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts

Drive shaft boots & propeller shaft (
Propeller shaft grease
)
See NOTE (2)
Front wheel bearing grease (4x2)

Front wheel bearing grease (
I
)
See NOTE (3)
Exhaust system
NOTE:
I
I
R
I
I
I
R
I
See NOTE (4)
(1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
or 24 months except for LSD. Change LSD gear oil every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
(2) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.
(3) If operating frequently in water, replace grease every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months.
(4) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9-7
SCHEDULE 2
Miles 1,000
7.5
15
22.5
30
37.5
45
52.5
60
(km 1,000)
(12)
(24)
(36)
(48)
(60)
(72)
(84)
(96)
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
Months
Emission control system maintenance
Drive belts
Air cleaner filter
EVAP vapor lines
Fuel lines
Fuel filter
See NOTE (1)*
Engine coolant
See NOTE (2)
I*
I*
[R]
[R]
I*
I*
I*
I*
R*
Engine oil
Engine oil filter (Use Part No. 15208 31U00 or equivalent.)
Spark plugs
Timing belt
NOTE:
9-8
[R]
[R]
Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
(1) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or
extremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately.
(2) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(3) Maintenance items and intervals with * are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SCHEDULE 2
L = Lubricate

Miles 1,000
7.5
15
22.5
30
37.5
45
52.5
60
(km 1,000)
(12)
(24)
(36)
(48)
(60)
(72)
(84)
(96)
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
Months
Brake lines & cables
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings
Automatic transmission & transfer fluid, manual transmission & differential gear oil (exc. LSD)
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts

Drive shaft boots (
See NOTE (1)
Front wheel bearing grease (4x2)

Front wheel bearing grease (
I
)
Exhaust system
NOTE:
See NOTE (2)
(1) The propeller shaft should be re-greased daily if it is immersed in water.

(2) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9-9
EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE
ITEMS
Additional information on the following
items with * is found in the 8. Do-ityourself section.
Emission control system

maintenance
Drive belts* Check drive belts for wear, fraying or cracking and also for proper tension.
Replace the drive belts if found damaged.
Air cleaner filter Under normal driving conditions, the air cleaner filter should be replaced
in accordance with the maintenance schedule.
However, driving the vehicle in dusty areas
may cause more rapid clogging of the element.
Consequently, the element may have to be
replaced more frequently.
Vapor lines Check vapor lines and connections for failure or looseness. If leaks are
found, replace the lines.
Fuel lines Check the fuel hoses, piping and
connections for leaks, looseness or deterioration. Replace any parts if they are damaged.
Fuel filter If the vehicle is operated under
9-10
extremely adverse weather conditions or in

areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high, the filter
might become clogged. In such an event,
replace the filter immediately.
Brake pads, discs, drums & linings Check

these and the other neighboring brake components for wear, deterioration and leaks. Under
severe driving conditions, they may have to be
inspected more frequently.
Engine coolant* Flush and refill the cooling

system.
Manual and automatic transmission, transfer & differential gear oil Visually inspect for
signs of leakage and replace oil for limited-slip
differential. Under severe driving conditions,
the oil should be replaced at the specified
interval.
Engine oil & oil filter* Under normal driving

conditions, the engine oil and oil filter should
be replaced in accordance with the maintenance schedule. However, under severe driving conditions, they may have to be replaced
more frequently.
Spark plugs* Replace with new plugs having
the correct heat range.
Timing belt
Replace the timing belt for driving the camshafts.

Brake lines & cables Check the brake lines
and hoses (including brake booster vacuum
hoses, connections & check valve) and parking brake cables for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, chafing, abrasion, deterioration, etc.
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension

parts & drive axle shaft boots Check for
damage, looseness and leakage of oil or
grease. Under severe driving conditions, more
frequent inspection should be performed.
Steering linkage ball joints & front suspension ball joints Check the ball joints for damage, looseness and grease leakage. Under
severe driving conditions, more frequent inspection should be performed.
Propeller shaft(s) Check the propeller
shaft(s) for damage, looseness and grease
leakage under severe driving condition
(
only).
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Propeller shaft grease Apply specified

grease to the greasing points of propeller
shafts in accordance with the maintenance
schedule. In the case of driving in water,
greasing should be performed immediately
afterwards.
Front wheel bearing grease Check the wheel
bearing for grease leakage around grease
seals, axial end play and smooth turning (4x2).
Check the wheel bearing grease condition or
repack these in accordance with the maintenance schedule. In case of frequent driving in
muddy water, the bearing grease inspection
should be performed more frequently (
).
Exhaust system Visually check the exhaust
pipes, muffler, and hangers for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, chafing, abrasion, deterioration, etc. Under severe driving conditions,
inspection should be performed more frequently.
Supplemental air bag system Check the
supplemental air bag system components for
proper attachment, damage, deformities,
cracks, rust, etc. Work around and on the
supplemental air bag system should be done
by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
9-11
MEMO
9-12
Maintenance
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ......... 10-2

Specifications .......................................................... 10-9
Tires and wheels ................................................... 10-10
When traveling or registering your
vehicle in another country ..................................... 10-11
Vehicle identification ............................................. 10-12
Vehicle loading information ................................... 10-14
Towing a trailer ..................................................... 10-15
Emission control system warranty ........................ 10-19
Reporting safety defects (US only) ....................... 10-19
Readiness for inspection/
maintenance (I/M) test (US only) .......................... 10-20
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
CAPACITIES AND
RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS
The following values are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different from them. When refilling, follow the
procedure instructed in the 8. Do-it-yourself section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended specifications
US
measure
Imp
measure
Liter
21-1/8 gal
17-5/8 gal
80
with oil filter
3-7/8 qt
3-1/4 qt
3.7
without oil filter
3-5/8 qt
3 qt
3.4
11-1/4 qt
9-3/8 qt
10.6
Fuel
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating

of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil (Refill)
Cooling system
(with heater and
reservoir tank)
I API SG or SH and Energy Conserving

II*2 *3
I API Certification Mark*2 *3
Anti-freeze coolant
(Ethylene glycol base)
*1: See later in this section for fuel recommendation.

*2: See later in this section for recommended SAE viscosity number.
*3: See later in this section for engine oil and oil filter recommendation.
10-2
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Capacity (Approximate)
US
measure
Imp
measure
Recommended specifications
Liter
Manual transmission
API GL-4 Viscosity SAE 75W-90 only
Differential gear oil (exc. LSD)
API GL-5*1
Only LSD gear oil:

API GL-5 and SAE 80W-90*2 approved for Nissan
LSD*3
Nissan Matic D (Continental US and Alaska) or
Genuine Nissan Automatic Transmission Fluid
(Canada).*6
Automatic transmission fluid

Power steering fluid
Transfer fluid
Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in

the 8. Do-it-yourself section.
Type DEXRONTMIII or equivalent

Nissan Matic D or Equivalent Automatic Transmission Fluid*6 or API GL-4*1
Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*4 or equivalent
DOT 3 (US F.M.V.S.S. No. 116)
Brake and clutch fluid

NLGI No. 2 (Molybdenum disulphide lithium soap

base)
Multi-purpose grease
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant
HFC-134a (R-134a)*5
Air conditioning system lubricants
Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent
*1: For further details, see recommended SAE viscosity number chart.
*2: SAE 90 is acceptable in temperatures above 0F (18C).
*3: Contact your NISSAN dealer for a list of approved oils.
*4: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer.
*5: See Vehicle identification later in this section for air conditioner specification label.
*6: DexronTM III/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for more information regarding
suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTM III/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-3
FUEL RECOMMENDATION
Your vehicle is designed to operate on
unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of
at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number
(Research octane number 91).
Using a fuel other than that specified

could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used since this will
damage the three way catalyst.
Reformulated gasoline
Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions.
NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air
and suggest that you use reformulated gasoline when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates

Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing
oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and
10-4
methanol with or without advertising their presence. Nissan does not recommend the use of
fuels of which the oxygenate content and the
fuel compatibility for your Nissan cannot be
readily determined.
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please
take the following precautions as the usage of
such fuels may cause vehicle performance
problems and/or fuel system damage.
I The fuel should be unleaded and have
an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.
I If an oxygenate-blend, excepting a
methanol blend, is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate.
(MTBE may, however, be added up to
15%.)
I If a methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should
also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion
inhibitors, such methanol blends may
cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this
time, sufficient data is not available to
ensure that all methanol blends are suit-
able for use in Nissan vehicles.

If any undesirable driveability problems such
as engine stalling and hard hot starting are
experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.
Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can
cause paint damage.
After market fuel additives

NISSAN does not recommend the use of any
fuel additives (i.e.: fuel injector cleaner, octane
booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.)
which are sold commercially. Many of these
additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit
removal may contain active solvents or similar
ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel
system and engine.
Octane rating tips

In most parts of North America, you should use
unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at
least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number. However, you may use unleaded gasoline with an
octane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number in these high altitude areas
[over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado,
Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, north-
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
eastern Nevada, southern Idaho, western

South Dakota, western Nebraska, and that
part of Texas which is directly south of New
Mexico.
greatest fuel benefit when there is light

spark knock for a short time.
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane

rating lower than stated above can cause
persistent, heavy spark knock. (Spark
knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you
detect a persistent heavy spark knock even
when using gasoline of the stated octane
rating, or if you hear steady spark knock
while holding a steady speed on level
roads, have your dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is
misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is
not responsible.
Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking,
after-run or overheating. This in turn may
cause excessive fuel consumption or damage
to the engine. If any of the above symptoms
are encountered, have your vehicle checked at
a NISSAN dealer or other competent service
facility.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is no
cause for concern, because you get the
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-5
Mineral based or synthetic type oils may be

used in your NISSAN vehicle. These oils must
however, meet the API quality and SAE viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Do not
mix mineral based and synthetic type oils in
the engine at the same time.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.
STI0077
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER

RECOMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct quality, and
viscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine life
and performance. Nissan recommends the
use of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil)
in order to improve fuel economy and conserve energy. Oils which do not have the
specified quality label should not be used as
they could cause engine damage.
10-6
Only those engine oils with the American Petroleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION
MARK on the front of the container should be
used. This type of oil supersedes the existing
API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II
categories.
If you cannot find engine oil with the CERTIFICATION MARK, an API SG or SH and
Energy Conserving II oil with API Service
Symbol may be used. An oil with a single
designation SG or SH, or in combination with
other categories (for example, SG/CC or
SG/CD) may also be used if one with the API
CERTIFICATION MARK cannot be found.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important that the engine oil viscosity be selected
based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil
change. The chart recommended SAE viscosity number shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient temperatures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that
recommended could cause serious engine
damage.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Selecting the correct oil filter

Your new vehicle is equipped with a highquality genuine Nissan oil filter. When replacing, use the genuine oil filter or its equivalent
for the reason described in change intervals.
towing a trailer.
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY

NUMBER
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than
the specified quality, or oil and filter change
intervals longer than recommended could reduce engine life. Damage to engines caused
by improper maintenance or use of incorrect
oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not
covered by the new Nissan vehicle warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have to
change the oil before the first recommended
change interval. Oil and filter change intervals
depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter changes.
TI0008-A
repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures,

driving in dusty conditions,
extensive idling,
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-7
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT
RECOMMENDATIONS
SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all

temperatures. SAE 10W-30 viscosity oil
may be used if the ambient temperature is
above 0F (18C).
The air conditioning system in this NISSAN

vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant,
Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or the exact
equivalents. Use of any other refrigerants or
lubricants will cause severe damage and you
will need to replace your vehicles entire air
conditioning system.
TI0003
75W-90 for transfer, and 80W-90 for differential are preferable if the ambient temperature is below 104F (40C).
10-8
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your

NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earths
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not
affect the earths atmosphere, certain governmental regulations require the recovery and
recycling of any refrigerant during automotive
air conditioning system service. Your NISSAN
dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air
conditioning system refrigerant.
Contact your NISSAN dealer when servicing
your air conditioning system.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Model
VG33E
Type
Gasoline, 4-cycle
Cylinder arrangement
Bore Stroke
6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60
in (mm)
Displacement
cu in (cm3)
Firing order
Idle speed
3.602 3.268 (91.5 83.0)

199.84 (3,275)
1-2-3-4-5-6*1
rpm
Ignition timing (BTDC)

degree/rpm
CO percentage at idle speed
[No air] %
Spark plug
See the Emission control

label on the underside of the
hood.
BKR4E-11 (Hot)
BKR5E-11 (Standard)
TI0001-A
The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of

the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
BKR6E-11 (Cold)
Spark plug gap
in (mm)
Camshaft operation
0.039 to 0.043 (1.0 to 1.1)

Timing belt*2
Alternator belt size

Width Length
in (mm)
0.8409 41.93 (21.36 1,065)
*2: Periodic maintenance is necessary. See Periodic maintenance in the 9.

Maintenance section for maintenance intervals.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-9
TIRES AND WHEELS

For US
For Canada
Grade
4x2
4x4
Road wheel/
offset in (mm)
Tire
PATH- XE
FINDER LE
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97
(50)
15x6-1/2JJ
Aluminum/1.97
(50)
P235/70R15
102S
P235/70R15
102S
PATH- XE
FINDER LE
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97
(50)
15x6-1/2JJ
Aluminum/1.97
(50)
P235/70R15
102S
P235/70R15
102S
15x7JJ/1.57 (40) P265/70R15

15x7JJ
110S
Aluminum/1.57
(40)
P265/70R15
110S
SE
10-10
Spare tire size
Grade
4x4
PATH- LE
FINDER
XE
SE
Road
wheel/offset
(mm)
Tire
Spare tire size
in
15x6-1/2JJ/1.97
(50)
15x6-1/2JJ
Aluminum/1.97
(50)
P235/70R15
102S
P235/70R15
102S
15x7JJ/1.57 (40) P265/70R15

15x7JJ
110S
Aluminum/1.57
(40)
P265/70R15
110S
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
WHEN TRAVELING OR
REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN
ANOTHER COUNTRY
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
When planning to travel in another country,

you should first find out if the fuel available is
suitable for your vehicles engine.
PATHFINDER
Overall length*1
in (mm)
178.3 (4,530)
Overall width
in (mm)
68.7 (1,745)
72.4 (1,840)*2*3
Overall height
in (mm)
67.1 (1,705)
67.9 (1,725)*2
Front tread
in (mm)
58.3 (1,480)
59.1 (1,500)*2
Rear tread
in (mm)
58.5 (1,485)
59.3 (1,505)*2
Wheelbase
in (mm)
106.3 (2,700)
Gross vehicle weight rating

lb (kg)
Gross axle weight rating
Front
lb (kg)
Rear
lb (kg)
See the F.M.V.S.S. certification

label on the drivers side lock
pillar.
*1: On spare tire carrier equipped models, the spare tire carrier adds 9.45 in (240
mm) to the overall length.
*2: SE models
*3: XE models with overfender
Using fuel with too low an octane rating

may cause engine damage. All gasoline
vehicles can be operated with unleaded
gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not
available.
When transferring the registration of your
vehicle to another country, state, province
or district, it may be necessary to modify the
vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
emission control and safety standards vary
according to the country, state, province or
district; therefore, vehicle specifications may
differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or district
and registered, its modifications, transportation and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible
for any inconvenience that may result.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-11
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
STI0095
NUMBER PLATE
The vehicle identification number plate is attached as shown. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the
vehicle registration.
10-12
STI0089
NUMBER (Chassis number)
STI0094
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

The number is stamped on the engine as
shown.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
STI0096
F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL

The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
(F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as
shown. This label contains valuable vehicle
information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight
Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating
(GAWR), month and year of manufacture,
Vehicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.
STI0097
EMISSION CONTROL
INFORMATION LABEL
STI0098
TIRE PLACARD
The emission control information label is attached as shown.
The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire

placard.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-13
VEHICLE LOADING
INFORMATION
maximum total weight (load) limit specified
for the vehicle.
or killed.
STI0092
AIR CONDITIONER
SPECIFICATION LABEL
The air conditioner specification label is attached as shown.
I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in

DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD

CAPACITY
The load capacity of this vehicle is determined
by weight, not by available cargo space. For
example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop
carrier or similar equipment does not increase
load carrying capacity of your vehicle.
To determine vehicle load capacity:
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself with the
following terms before loading your vehicle:
I Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle)
- vehicle weight including: standard and
optional equipment, fluids, emergency
tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight
does not include passengers and cargo.
I GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight
plus the combined weight of passengers
and cargo.
I GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) -
10-14
I GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the
front or rear axle.
Vehicle weight can be determined by using a

commercial-grade scale, found at places such
as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator,
or a scrap metal recycling facility.
1) Determine the curb weight of your vehicle.
2) Compare the curb weight amount to the
GVWR specified for your vehicle to determine how much more weight your vehicle
can carry.
3) After loading (cargo and passengers), reweigh your vehicle to determine if either
GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
TOWING A TRAILER
cargo as necessary. If either the front or
rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or
remove cargo as necessary.
your vehicle. Failures caused by

overloading are not covered by your
warranty.
LOADING TIPS
I The GVW must not exceed GVWR or
GAWR as specified on the FMVSS Certification Label.
I Do not load the front and rear axle to the
GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.
I Do not load your vehicle any heavier
than the GVWR or the maximum front
and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts on
your vehicle can break, or it can
change the way your vehicle handles.
This could result in loss of control
and cause personal injury.
CA0009
Your new vehicle was designed to be used

primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer will place additional loads on your vehicles engine, drive
train, steering, braking and other systems.
Information on trailer towing ability and the
special equipment required should be obtained from your Nissan dealer. He can obtain
a Nissan Trailer Towing Guide for you.
I Overloading can shorten the life of

Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-15
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS

Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the
value specified in the following Towing
Load/Specification Chart. The total trailer load
equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight.
I When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lb (454
kg) or more, trailers with a brake system
MUST be used.
The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined
Weight Rating) should not exceed the value
specified in the following Towing Load Specification Chart.
The GCWR equals the combined weight of the
towing vehicle (including passengers and
cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads
greater than these or using improper towing
equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance.
Vehicle damage and/or personal injury

resulting from improper towing procedures is not covered by NISSAN warranties.
quired towing equipment should be obtained from dealers who specialize in

providing trailers or other towing
equipment.
Tongue load
Keep the tongue load between 9 to 11% of the
total trailer load within the maximum tongue
load limits shown in the following Towing
Load/Specifications Chart. If the tongue load
becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow
for proper tongue load.
CA0036
Maximum gross vehicle weight/

maximum gross axle weight
The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle
must not exceed the gross vehicle weight
rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross vehicle weight
equals the combined weight of the unloaded
vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer
tongue load and any other optional equipment.
In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must
not exceed the gross axle weight rating
(GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification
label.
Information on trailer towing and re-
10-16
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
TOWING SAFETY
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART

Unit: lb (kg)
PATHFINDER VG33E (6-Cyl.)
MODEL
WEIGHT
MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHT*1
MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD
GROSS COMBINED WEIGHT
RATING
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT*2
M/T
A/T
3,500 (1,588)
5,000 (2,268)
350 (159)
500 (227)
8,000 (3,628)
9,500 (4,308)
Trailer hitch
Check the towing capacity of your receiver
type frame mounted hitch. Choose a proper
hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the
trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle,
to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough
road surfaces or passing trucks.
Sway Control Device (SCD)
*1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use
of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg).
*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices
are not offered by NISSAN. See a professional trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway
control device for your trailer.
I Special hitches which include frame

reinforcements are required for towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable
Genuine NISSAN hitches for pickup
truck and Pathfinder models are
available at your Nissan dealer.
I Do not use axle-mounted hitches.
I Do not modify the vehicle exhaust
system, brake system, etc. when the
hitch is installed. After the hitch is
removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust
from entering the passenger compartment.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-17
I Check regularly to make sure that all

trailer hitch mounting bolts are securely fastened.
I To reduce the possibility of additional
damage if your vehicle is struck from
the rear, where practical, remove the
hitch when not in use. Remove the
receiver when not in use.
Trailer lights
Trailer lights should comply with Federal
and/or local regulations.
When wiring vehicle for towing connection,
connect stop and tail light pickup into the
vehicle electrical circuit at point between
the sensor and stop light switch or light
switch.
Tire pressures
Trailer brakes
I When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle

tires to the recommended cold tire pressure
indicated on the tire placard (affixed to the
glove box lid).
If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to Federal and/or
local regulations and that it is properly installed.
I Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and

proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers specifications.
Safety chain
Always use a suitable chain between your
vehicle and the trailer. The chain should be
crossed and should be attached to the hitch,
not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to
leave enough slack in the chain to permit
turning corners.
10-18
Never connect a trailer brake system

directly to the vehicle brake system.
Trailer towing tips

In order to gain skill and an understanding of
the vehicles behavior, you should practice
turning, stopping and backing up in an area
which is free from traffic. Steering stability and
braking performance will be somewhat different than under normal driving conditions.
I Always secure items in the trailer to prevent

load shift while driving.
I Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
I Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
I Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed.
I Always block the wheels on both vehicle
and trailer when parking. Parking on a
slope is not recommended; however, if you
must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped
with automatic transmission, first block the
wheels and apply the parking brake, and
then move the transmission selector lever
into the P position. If you move the selector
lever to the P position before blocking the
wheels and applying the parking brake,
transmission damage could occur.
I When going down a hill, shift into a lower
gear and use the engine braking effect.
When ascending a long grade, downshift
the transmission to a lower gear and reduce
speed to reduce chances of engine overloading and/or overheating.
However, for long steep grades, do not stay in
1st or 2nd gear when driving above 35 MPH
(56 km/h).
I If the engine coolant rises to an extremely
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM

WARRANTY
high temperature when the air conditioning
system is on, turn off the air conditioner.
Coolant heat can be additionally vented by
opening the windows, switching the fan
control to high and setting the temperature
control to the HOT position.
I Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances.
I Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km).
I Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at intervals specified in the recommended
Maintenance Schedule.
When towing a trailer, change oil in the
transmission more frequently. See the
Maintenance Schedule.
Your NISSAN is covered by the following

emission warranties.
For US:
1) Emission Defects Warranty
2) Emissions Performance Warranty
For Canada:
Emission Control System Warranty
Details of these warranties may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet which
comes with your NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet or it becomes lost, you may
obtain a replacement by writing.
I Nissan Motor Corporation USA Consumer
Affairs Department P.O. Box 191 Gardena.
CA 90248-0191
I Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

(US only)
If you believe that your vehicle has
a defect which could cause a crash
or could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to
notifying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety
defect exists in a group of vehicles,
it may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual
problems between you, your dealer,
or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may either
call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free
at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in
Washington, D.C. area) or write to:
NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590.
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from
the Hotline.
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-19
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/

MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US
only)
You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll- free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1.
In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.
Due to legal requirements in some states/

areas, your vehicle may be required to be in
what is called the ready condition for an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system.
The vehicle is set to the ready condition
when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be
obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is repaired
or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may
be reset to a not ready condition. Before taking
the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the
following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready
condition. If you cannot or do not want to
perform the driving pattern, an NISSAN dealer
can conduct it for you.
2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88

km/h), then quickly release the accelerator
pedal completely and keep it released for at
least 6 seconds.
3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a
moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed
of 53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least
5 minutes.
5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)
and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.
6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 3 times.
7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.
8. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off.
9. Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one more
time.
Always drive the vehicle in a safe manner according to traffic conditions and
obey all traffic laws.
If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat the

preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step 7 is completed.
1. Start the engine when the engine coolant

temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge needle
points between the C and H (normal operating temperature).
10-20
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
bilingual NISSAN representative will assist

you.
Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service
and Owners Manuals for older Nissan models.
A Genuine Nissan Service Manual is the best

source of service and repair information for
your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illustrations and step-by-step diagnostic and adjustment procedures, this manual is the same
one used by the factory trained technicians
working at your Nissan dealership. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Owners Manuals.
In the US:
For current pricing and availability of a Genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Genuine
NISSAN Owners Manual, contact:
In Canada:
See your NISSAN dealer or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services
20770 Westwood Dr.
Strongsville OH 44136
In a hurry? Call 1-800-247-5321 and charge
your purchase to Visa/Master Card.
To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN
Service Manual or Owners Manual please
contact your nearest NISSAN Dealer. For the
phone number and location of a NISSAN
Dealer in your area call the Nissan Satisfaction
Center
at
1-800-387-0122
and
a
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
10-21
MEMO
10-22
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
11 Index
A
ABS ................................................................. 5-25
Adjusting the time ........................................... 2-33
Adjustment
Front manual seat ....................................... 1-2
Front power seat ......................................... 1-4
Head restraint.............................................. 1-8
Rear seat..................................................... 1-5
Shoulder belt ............................................. 1-22
Air bag
System....................................................... 1-13
Warning label ............................................ 1-15
Warning light .................................... 1-15, 2-10
Air cleaner....................................................... 8-16
Air conditioner
Manual......................................................... 4-3
Operation, Manual....................................... 4-5
Operation, Semiautomatic......................... 4-11
Semiautomatic............................................. 4-9
Servicing.................................................... 4-13
Specification label ................................... 10-14
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations............................. 10-8
Aluminum alloy wheels, Cleaning..................... 7-3
Anchor point location, Top strap..................... 1-35
Antenna........................................................... 4-25
Anti-freeze, Cold weather ............................... 5-26
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)........................ 5-25
Appearance care
Exterior ........................................................ 7-2
Interior ......................................................... 7-4
Armrest ............................................................. 1-8
Ashtray ............................................................ 2-22
Audio system .................................................. 4-14
Automatic
Sunroof, Operation .................................... 2-32
Transmission fluid ....................................... 8-9
Transmission, Driving.................................. 5-9
Avoiding collision and rollover .......................... 5-4
Parking ...................................................... 5-15

Pedal ......................................................... 8-18
System....................................................... 5-24
Warning light ............................................. 2-10
Break-in schedule ........................................... 5-18
Bulb
Checking...................................................... 2-9
Indicator..................................................... 2-12
Replacement ............................................. 8-22
Warning light ............................................... 2-9
Buzzer ............................................................. 2-13
C
B
Back door.......................................................... 3-9
Battery
Cold weather ............................................. 5-26
Maintenance .............................................. 8-13
Replacement, Multi-remote control ............. 3-6
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-8
Belt
Drive .......................................................... 8-14
Extender, Seat........................................... 1-25
Height adjustment, Shoulder..................... 1-22
Maintenance, Seat .................................... 1-25
Seat ........................................................... 1-17
Brake
Booster ...................................................... 8-19
Fluid........................................................... 8-11
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricant .. 10-2

Car phone ....................................................... 4-26
Carbon monoxide, Exhaust gas ....................... 5-2
Cassette tape player operation....................... 4-16
Cassette tape player operation, with
compact disc (CD) player type ....................... 4-22
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst............ 5-3
CB radio or car phone .................................... 4-26
Certification label, F.M.V.S.S........................ 10-13
Chain, Tire ...................................................... 8-27
Changing
A flat tire ...................................................... 6-2
Engine coolant............................................. 8-5
Engine oil..................................................... 8-8
Engine oil filter............................................. 8-9
Tire and wheel........................................... 8-28
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Checking
Brake pedal ............................................... 8-18
Bulb ............................................................. 2-9
Engine coolant level .................................... 8-4
Engine oil level ............................................ 8-7
Parking brake ............................................ 8-18
Seat belt operation, Three-point ............... 1-21
Child restraint.................................................. 1-25
Installation on front seat............................ 1-36
Installation on rear seat center ................. 1-27
Installation on rear seat outboard ............. 1-30
Precaution ................................................. 1-25
Top strap ................................................... 1-34
Child safety
Rear door lock............................................. 3-3
Seat belt .................................................... 1-18
Chrome parts, Cleaning.................................... 7-3
Cigarette lighter and ashtray .......................... 2-22
Cleaner, Air ..................................................... 8-16
Cleaning
Exterior ........................................................ 7-2
Interior ......................................................... 7-4
Clock ............................................................... 2-33
Adjusting.................................................... 2-33
Operation................................................... 2-34
Clutch
Fluid........................................................... 8-11
Housing drain,
................................. 8-30
Pedal ......................................................... 8-20
Cold weather driving ....................................... 5-26
Compact disc (CD) player operation, with
cassette player type........................................ 4-23
Compass display .............................................. 2-7
Console box .................................................... 2-25
Controls, Heater and manual air conditioner.... 4-3

Controls, Heater and semiautomatic air
conditioner ........................................................ 4-9
Cooling system, Engine .................................... 8-4
Corrosion protection ......................................... 7-5
Cover, Tonneau .............................................. 2-29
Cruise control.................................................. 5-16
Cup holder ...................................................... 2-24
D
Defogger switch, Rear window and outside
mirror............................................................... 2-16
Dimensions and weights, Vehicle................. 10-11
Door .................................................................. 3-2
Door open warning light ................................. 2-10
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ................... 5-4
Drive belt......................................................... 8-14
Driving
Cold weather ............................................. 5-26
On snow or ice .......................................... 5-28
On-pavement and offroad ........................... 5-4
Precaution ................................................... 5-2
The vehicle .................................................. 5-9
Drugs ................................................................ 5-4
E
Economy, Fuel ................................................ 5-19
Emission control
Information label...................................... 10-13
System warranty...................................... 10-19
Engine
Block heater .............................................. 5-28
Compartment check location....................... 8-3

Coolant heater........................................... 5-28
Coolant temperature gauge ........................ 2-4
Cooling system............................................ 8-4
Oil ................................................................ 8-7
Oil and oil filter recommendation .............. 10-6
Overheat...................................................... 6-9
Serial number .......................................... 10-12
Specifications ............................................ 10-9
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ...................... 5-2
Explanation of maintenance items .......... 9-2, 9-10
Exterior and interior light, Replacement ......... 8-23
F
F.M.V.S.S. certification label......................... 10-13
Fastening the seat belt
Three-point ................................................ 1-20
Two-point................................................... 1-23
Filling, Fuel filler lid ......................................... 3-11
Filter, Air ......................................................... 8-16
Flasher switch, Hazard warning ..................... 2-19
Flat tire .............................................................. 6-2
Floor mats, Cleaning ........................................ 7-4
Fluid
Automatic transmission ............................... 8-9
Brake ......................................................... 8-11
Engine ......................................................... 8-7
Power steering .......................................... 8-11
Window washer ......................................... 8-12
Fog light switch ............................................... 2-19
Four by four clutch housing drain................... 8-30
Four wheel drive, Using.................................. 5-20
11-2
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Front
Fog light switch ......................................... 2-19
Manual seat adjustment .............................. 1-2
Power seat adjustment................................ 1-4
Fuel
Economy.................................................... 5-19
Filler cap.................................................... 3-11
Filler lid ...................................................... 3-11
Gauge.......................................................... 2-5
Recommendation ...................................... 10-4
Fuse ................................................................ 8-20
G
Garage door opener, Integrated
HomeLink ...................................................... 2-35
Gas cap, Fuel filler ......................................... 3-11
Gas economy, Fuel ........................................ 5-19
Gauge ............................................................... 2-3
Engine coolant temperature ........................ 2-4
Fuel.............................................................. 2-5
Speedometer and odometer ....................... 2-3
Tachometer ................................................. 2-4
General maintenance ....................................... 9-2
Glass, Cleaning ................................................ 7-3
Glasses case .................................................. 2-23
Glove box........................................................ 2-25
H
Hazard warning flasher switch........................ 2-19
Head restraint adjustment ................................ 1-8
Headlamp, Replacement ................................ 8-21
Headlight
Replacement ............................................. 8-22
Switch ........................................................ 2-17
Heated seat .................................................... 2-20
Heater and air conditioner
(Manual) ...................................................... 4-3
(Semiautomatic) .......................................... 4-9
Heater operation
Manual air conditioner................................. 4-4
Semiautomatic air conditioner................... 4-10
HomeLink ...................................................... 2-35
Hood ................................................................. 3-8
Hook, Luggage ............................................... 2-27
Horn ................................................................ 2-20
How to stop alarm, Theft warning .................. 2-15
How to use multi-remote control system .......... 3-4
I
Identification, Vehicle .................................... 10-12
Ignition switch ................................................... 5-6
Indicator light .................................................. 2-12
Infants and small children, Seat belt .............. 1-19
Information label, Emission........................... 10-13
Injured persons, Seat belt .............................. 1-19
Inside mirror .................................................... 3-14
Instrument panel ............................................... 2-2
Integrated HomeLink transmitter .................. 2-35
Interior light ..................................................... 2-34
Replacement ............................................. 8-23
J
Jump starting .................................................... 6-7
K
Key....................................................................
Position, Ignition switch...............................
Key operation, Back door .................................
Keyless entry, Multi-remote control ..................
3-2
5-8
3-9
3-4
L
Label, Air bag warning.................................... 1-15
Lamp, Replacement........................................ 8-22
Larger children, Seat belt ............................... 1-19
Light
Air bag warning ......................................... 1-15
Front fog light switch ................................. 2-19
Headlight replacement .............................. 8-21
Headlight switch ........................................ 2-17
Indicator..................................................... 2-12
Interior ....................................................... 2-34
Personal .................................................... 2-35
Replacement ............................................. 8-22
Vanity......................................................... 2-35
Warning ....................................................... 2-9
Loading information, Vehicle ........................ 10-14
Loading tips .................................................. 10-15
Lock
Back door .................................................... 3-9
Door............................................................. 3-2
Locking with
Inside lock knob .......................................... 3-3
11-3
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Key .............................................................. 3-2

Power door lock switch ............................... 3-3
Low fuel warning light ..................................... 2-11
Lubricant, Capacities and recommended ....... 10-2
Luggage
Hook .......................................................... 2-27
Net ............................................................. 2-28
Rack .......................................................... 2-30
Storage ...................................................... 2-26
M
Maintenance
General........................................................ 9-2
Item .................................................... 9-2, 9-10
Periodic........................................................ 9-5
Precaution ................................................... 8-2
Seat belt .................................................... 1-25
Manual
Front seat adjustment ................................. 1-2
Transmission, Driving................................ 5-14
Meter
And gauge ................................................... 2-3
Speedometer and odometer ....................... 2-3
Tachometer ................................................. 2-4
Mirror............................................................... 3-14
Inside ......................................................... 3-14
Outside ...................................................... 3-14
Multi-remote control system.............................. 3-4
N
Net, Luggage .................................................. 2-28
New vehicle, Break-in ..................................... 5-18

O
Odometer .......................................................... 2-3
Oil
Brake ......................................................... 8-11
Engine ......................................................... 8-7
Filter recommendation............................... 10-6
Power steering .......................................... 8-11
Opener operation
Back door .................................................. 3-11
Fuel filler lid ............................................... 3-11
Rear window.............................................. 3-11
Trunk lid..................................................... 3-11
Operating tips, Automatic air
conditioner .............................. 4-5, 4-6, 4-11, 4-12
Operation, Clock ............................................. 2-34
Outside mirror ................................................. 3-14
Outside temperature display............................. 2-6
Overheat ........................................................... 6-9
P
Parking
Brake ......................................................... 5-15
Brake and brake pedal.............................. 8-18
Parking/parking on hills .................................. 5-23
Pedal
Brake ......................................................... 8-18
Clutch ........................................................ 8-20
Periodic maintenance ....................................... 9-5
Personal light .................................................. 2-35
Power
Front seat adjustment ................................. 1-4
Seat operating tips ...................................... 1-4
Socket........................................................ 2-21
Steering ..................................................... 5-24
Steering fluid ............................................. 8-11
Window...................................................... 2-30
Precaution
Maintenance ................................................ 8-2
On child restraint ....................................... 1-25
On seat belt usage.................................... 1-17
On-pavement and offroad ........................... 5-4
When starting and driving ........................... 5-2
Pregnant women, Seat belt ............................ 1-19
Push starting ..................................................... 6-9
R
Rack, Luggage................................................ 2-30
Radio............................................................... 4-14
With cassette player.................................. 4-15
With cassette player and
compact disc (CD) player.......................... 4-19
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test
(US only) ....................................................... 10-20
Rear
Door lock, Child safety ................................ 3-3
Seat adjustment .......................................... 1-5
Window and outside mirror defogger
switch......................................................... 2-16
Window wiper and washer switch ............. 2-16
Window, Lock ............................................ 3-10
Recommended
Fuel/lubricant ............................................. 10-2
11-4
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
SAE viscosity number ............................... 10-7

Recovery, Freeing a stuck vehicle ................. 6-13
Refrigerant, air conditioning............................ 10-8
Registering your vehicle in another country . 10-11
Release, Hood .................................................. 3-8
Remote keyless entry, Multi-remote
control ............................................................... 3-4
Reporting safety defects (US only)............... 10-19
Restraint, Child ............................................... 1-25
Rollover ............................................................. 5-4
Rotation, Tire .................................................. 8-28
S
Safety
Belt ............................................................ 1-17
Child seat belt ........................................... 1-18
Defects, Reporting................................... 10-19
Towing ..................................................... 10-17
Seat................................................................... 1-2
Heated ....................................................... 2-20
Seat adjustment
Front manual ............................................... 1-2
Front power ................................................. 1-4
Rear............................................................. 1-5
Seat belt.......................................................... 1-17
Cleaning ...................................................... 7-4
Extender .................................................... 1-25
Hook .......................................................... 1-23
Maintenance .............................................. 1-25
Operation, Three-point .............................. 1-21
Precautions................................................ 1-17
Warning light and buzzer .......................... 2-10
With retractor, Three-point ........................ 1-20
Without retractor, Two-point...................... 1-23

Security system .............................................. 2-14
Selecting correct set of seat belt .................... 1-23
Servicing air conditioner ................................. 4-13
Setting, Clock.................................................. 2-33
Shifting procedure, Transfer ........................... 5-21
Shoulder belt height adjustment (For front
seats) .............................................................. 1-22
Socket ............................................................. 2-21
Sound system, Audio system ......................... 4-14
Sound, Buzzer ................................................ 2-13
Spare tire carrier ............................................... 3-9
Spark plug....................................................... 8-14
Specifications .................................................. 10-9
Speedometer and odometer ............................. 2-3
Starting
Jump............................................................ 6-7
Manual transmission ................................... 5-6
Precaution ................................................... 5-2
Push ............................................................ 6-9
The engine .................................................. 5-9
Steering
Power ........................................................ 5-24
Wheel ........................................................ 3-13
Storage ........................................................... 2-23
Stuck, Vehicle recovery .................................. 6-13
Sun shade....................................................... 2-32
Sun visor ......................................................... 3-13
Sunroof ........................................................... 2-32
Supplemental
Air bag system .......................................... 1-13
Air bag warning label ................................ 1-15
Air bag warning light ........................ 1-15, 2-10
Restraint system.......................................... 1-9

Switch
Front fog light ............................................ 2-19
Hazard warning ......................................... 2-19
Headlight ................................................... 2-17
Ignition ......................................................... 5-6
Rear window and outside mirror
defogger .................................................... 2-16
Turn signal................................................. 2-18
T
Tachometer ....................................................... 2-4
Temperature display ......................................... 2-6
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant ................ 2-4
Theft warning .................................................. 2-14
Three way catalyst............................................ 5-3
Three-point type seat belt with retractor......... 1-20
Tire.................................................................. 8-26
Chain ......................................................... 8-27
Changing ................................................... 8-28
Equipment, Cold weather.......................... 5-27
Flat............................................................... 6-2
Placard .................................................... 10-13
Pressure .................................................... 8-26
Rotation ..................................................... 8-28
Type........................................................... 8-26
Tires, Specifications...................................... 10-10
Tonneau cover ................................................ 2-29
Top strap child restraint .................................. 1-34
Towing
A trailer .................................................... 10-15
Safety ...................................................... 10-17
Trailer, Towing .............................................. 10-15
11-5
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Transfer case shifting procedure .................... 5-21

Transmitter
Integrated HomeLink ............................... 2-35
Multi-remote control..................................... 3-4
Traveling or registering your vehicle in another
country .......................................................... 10-11
Turn signal switch ........................................... 2-18
Two-point type seat belt without retractor
(Center of rear seat) ....................................... 1-23
Type of tire...................................................... 8-26
U
Underbody, Cleaning ........................................ 7-3
Unfastening the seat belt
Three-point ................................................ 1-21
Two-point................................................... 1-24
Using four wheel drive .................................... 5-20
V
Vanity mirror light............................................ 2-35
Vehicle
Identification ............................................ 10-12
Loading information................................. 10-14
Ventilator ........................................................... 4-2
Viscosity number ............................................ 10-7
Visor, Sun ....................................................... 3-13
Label, Air bag ............................................ 1-15

Light............................................................. 2-9
Light, Air bag.................................... 1-15, 2-10
Light, Brake ............................................... 2-10
Light, Door open........................................ 2-10
Light, Low fuel ........................................... 2-11
Light, Seat belt .......................................... 2-10
Theft .......................................................... 2-14
Warranty, Emission control........................... 10-19
Washer switch
Rear window.............................................. 2-16
Windshield ................................................. 2-15
Washing ............................................................ 7-2
Waxing .............................................................. 7-3
Weights, Vehicle ........................................... 10-11
Wheel .............................................................. 8-26
Wheels, Specifications.................................. 10-10
Window ........................................................... 2-30
Power ........................................................ 2-30
Washer fluid .............................................. 8-12
Windshield wiper and washer switch.............. 2-15
Windshield wiper blade................................... 8-17
Winter equipment............................................ 5-27
Wiper
Blade ......................................................... 8-17
Rear window.............................................. 2-16
Windshield ................................................. 2-15
W
Warning
Buzzer, Seat belt....................................... 2-10
Flasher switch ........................................... 2-19
11-6
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
GAS STATION INFORMATION

FUEL RECOMMENDATION
oil filter recommendation.
Your vehicle is designed to operate on unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at

least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91).
COLD TIRE PRESSURE
Using a fuel other than that specified

could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used since this will
damage the three way catalyst.
See the tire placard affixed to the glove box.
NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN

PROCEDURE RECOMMENDATION
During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of
vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the Break-in schedule Information
found in the 5. Starting and driving section of
this Owners Manual. Follow these recommendations for the future reliability and economy of
your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage
or shortened engine life.
For additional information, see Capacities and

recommended fuel/lubricants in the 10.
Technical and consumer information section.
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION

I API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II
I API Certification Mark
I SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all
ambient temperatures.
See
Capacities
and
recommended
fuel/lubricants in the 10. Technical and consumer information section for engine oil and
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X
Engine oil 8-7
Engine coolant 8-4
Hood release 3-8
Window washer fluid 8-12

Power steering fluid 8-11
Battery 8-13
Brake fluid 8-11
Clutch fluid 8-11
Meters and gauges 2-3

Seat belt 1-18
Automatic transmission
fluid 8-9
Air conditioner 4-3
Audio system 4-14
Door lock 3-2
Back door lock 3-9
Fuel 3-11, 10-2
Spare tire 6-3
STI0099
Z 01.1.31/R50-D X

1998 Nissan Pathfinder

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1998 Nissan Pathfinder

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1998 Nissan Pathfinder

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Foreword

READ FIRST THEN DRIVE

For descriptions specified for four wheel drive

Before driving your vehicle please read

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

As with other vehicles with features for

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFFROAD

You will see various symbols in this manual.

WHEN READING THE MANUAL

This is used to indicate the presence of a

This is used to indicate the presence of a

If you see this symbol, it means Do not do

1997 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.

Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication

cars and trucks at one of the worlds most

NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

However, if there is something that your

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for

You can write to NISSAN with the information

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag

I Do not adjust the drivers seat while

Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the

vehicle is in motion, the seat should be

For most effective protection when the

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Forward and backward

Seat lifter (Drivers seat)

Pull the lever up while you slide the seat

To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and

Turn either dial to adjust the angle and height

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

FRONT POWER SEAT

I Do not adjust the drivers seat while

Forward and backward

Moving the switch forward or backward will

Move the recline switch backward until the

I Do not operate the power support seat for a

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Seat lifter (Drivers seat)

Lumbar support (Drivers seat)

REAR SEAT ADJUSTMENT

Push the front or rear end of the switch up or

Turn the lever forward or backward to adjust

Before folding down the seat, hook the buckle

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

are more likely to be seriously injured

I Never allow anyone to ride in the

I Head restraints should be adjusted

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

I When returning the seatbacks to the

You could also slide under the lap

I Do not ride in a moving vehicle when

lower, push the lock knob and push the head

HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT

Head restraints should be adjusted

Properly secure all cargo to help prevent

Adjust the head restraints so the top is level