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    Tanaman Hias

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    S.N.I
    The document classifies plants into several categories based on botanical, morphological, usage, and lifespan characteristics. Botanically, it categorizes five example plants - Clerodendron paniculatum (Bunga Pagoda), Heliconia colinsiana (Pisang Hias), Zinnia elegans (Kembang Kertas), Ipomoea quamoclit (Rincik Bumi), and Pedilanthus tithymaloides (Pohon zig-zag) according to their scientific names and taxonomic ranks. Morphologically, it divides plants into four forms - herbaceous, vine, shrub and tree - and provides examples for each. In terms of usage,

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    Tanaman Hias

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    S.N.I
    596 views8 pages
    The document classifies plants into several categories based on botanical, morphological, usage, and lifespan characteristics. Botanically, it categorizes five example plants - Clerodendron paniculatum (Bunga Pagoda), Heliconia colinsiana (Pisang Hias), Zinnia elegans (Kembang Kertas), Ipomoea quamoclit (Rincik Bumi), and Pedilanthus tithymaloides (Pohon zig-zag) according to their scientific names and taxonomic ranks. Morphologically, it divides plants into four forms - herbaceous, vine, shrub and tree - and provides examples for each. In terms of usage,

    Original Description:

    klasifikasi tanaman hias berdasarkan botani, sifat tumbuh, penggunaan, dan lama hidupnya

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    The document classifies plants into several categories based on botanical, morphological, usage, and lifespan characteristics. Botanically, it categorizes five example plants - Clerodendron paniculatum (Bunga Pagoda), Heliconia colinsiana (Pisang Hias), Zinnia elegans (Kembang Kertas), Ipomoea quamoclit (Rincik Bumi), and Pedilanthus tithymaloides (Pohon zig-zag) according to their scientific names and taxonomic ranks. Morphologically, it divides plants into four forms - herbaceous, vine, shrub and tree - and provides examples for each. In terms of usage,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    596 views8 pages

    Tanaman Hias

    Uploaded by

    S.N.I
    The document classifies plants into several categories based on botanical, morphological, usage, and lifespan characteristics. Botanically, it categorizes five example plants - Clerodendron paniculatum (Bunga Pagoda), Heliconia colinsiana (Pisang Hias), Zinnia elegans (Kembang Kertas), Ipomoea quamoclit (Rincik Bumi), and Pedilanthus tithymaloides (Pohon zig-zag) according to their scientific names and taxonomic ranks. Morphologically, it divides plants into four forms - herbaceous, vine, shrub and tree - and provides examples for each. In terms of usage,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 8

    A.

    KLASIFIKASI BERDASARKAN BOTANI


    1. Bunga Pagoda
    Spesies
    Genus
    Famili
    Ordo
    Sub Kelas
    Kelas
    Divisi
    Super Divisi
    Kingdom

    Clerodendron paniculatum Vahl.


    Clerodendron
    Verbenaceae
    Lamiales
    Asteridae
    Magnoliopsida
    Magnoliophyta
    Spermatophyta
    Plantae

    2. Pisang Hias / Helikonia


    Spesies
    Genus
    Famili
    Ordo
    Sub Kelas
    Kelas
    Divisi
    Super Divisi
    Kingdom

    Heliconia colinsiana
    Heliconia
    Heliconiaceae
    Zingiberales
    Zingiberidae
    Magnoliopsida
    Magnoliophyta
    Spermatophyta
    Plantae

    3. Kembang Kertas
    Spesies
    Genus
    Famili
    Ordo
    Sub Kelas
    Kelas
    Divisi
    Super Divisi
    Kingdom

    4. Rincik Bumi

    Zinnia elegans Jacq.


    Zinnia
    Asteraceae
    Asterales
    Asteridae
    Magnoliopsida
    Magnoliophyta
    Spermatophyta
    Plantae

    Spesies
    Genus
    Famili
    Ordo
    Sub Kelas
    Kelas
    Divisi
    Super Divisi
    Kingdom

    Ipomoea quamoclit L.
    Ipomoea
    Convolvulaceae
    Solanales
    Asteridae
    Magnoliopsida
    Magnoliophyta
    Spermatophyta
    Plantae

    5. Pohon zig-zag (redbird flower)


    Spesies
    Genus
    Famili
    Ordo
    Sub Kelas
    Kelas
    Divisi
    Super Divisi
    Kingdom

    Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit.


    Pedilanthus
    Euphorbiaceae
    Euphorbiales
    Rosidae
    Magnoliopsida
    Magnoliophyta
    Spermatophyta
    Plantae

    B. KLASIFIKASI BERDASARKAN SIFAT TUMBUHNYA


    1. Herbacious tanaman tegak, berbatang lunak/ tanaman sukulen
    a. Jangger ayam (Celosia cristata L.)

    b. Herbras/ Garbera (Garbera


    jamesonii)

    c. Pacar air (Impatiens balsamina)

    2. Vine tanaman memanjat sukulen


    a. Alamanda (Allamanda cathartica
    L.)

    c. Ceguk (Quisqualis indica L.)

    b. Air Mata pengantin(Antigonon


    leptopus Hook & Am.)

    d. Bunga kuku macan/ Flame of irian


    (Mucuna bennetti)

    3. Shrub tanaman tahunan, dengan beberapa cabang tegak dekat permukaan tanah
    kurang dari 4-5 m
    a. Taiwan beauty (Cuphea
    hyssopifolia H. B. K.)

    b. Bakungan (Hymenocallis
    litthoralis)

    4. Tree pohon, memiliki atu batang tegak berkayu, lebih tinggi dari shrub.
    a. Glodokan / Ashoka tree (Polyalthia

    b. Palem Bismark (Bismarckia nobilis)

    longifolia Sonn.)

    c. Kesumba (Bixa orellana)

    d. Pakis haji (Cycas rumphii)

    C. KLASIFIKASI BERDASARKAN PENGGUNAANNYA


    1. Cut Flower / Florist Crop
    a. Mawar (Rosa chinensis Jacq.)

    b. Bunga Gerbera (Gerbera


    jamesonii)

    c. Lili (lilium longiflorum)

    d. Sedap malam (Polynthes


    tuberosa)

    2. Cut Filiage / Florist Green


    a. Spleat leaf philodendron

    b. Kadaka (Asplenium nidus)

    (Philodendron selloum C. Koch.)

    c. Monstera (Monstera deliciosa)

    3. Flowering Pot Plant


    a. Anggrek hitam (Coelogyne
    pandurata)

    b. Bunga Bokor / hortensia


    (Hydrangea macrophylla))

    c. Pointsettia (Euphorbia

    d. Melati (Jasminum sambac)

    pulcherrima)

    4. Foliage Plant
    a. Sente (Alocasia macrorrhiza)

    b. Kuping gajah
    (Anthurium crystallinun)

    c. Cikra-cikri (Polyscias fruticosa)

    d. Spatu pilum/ Peace lily


    (Spathiphyllum sp.)

    5. Lanscape Plant
    a. Kucai/ lilirop (Carex morrowi)

    b. Kamboja (Plumeria alba)

    c. Kemuning (Murraya paniculata)

    d. Kenanga (Cananga odorata)

    6. Turf
    a. Zebrina (Zebrina pendula)

    b. Wedelia/ Seruni rambat (Wedelia


    trilobata)

    c. Yellow peanut (Arachis pintoi)

    D. KLASIFIKASI BERDASARKAN LAMA HIDUPNYA


    1. Tanaman Semusim
    a. Pacar air
    b. Jengger ayam
    c. Kembang kertas

    d. garbera
    2. Tanaman Tahunan
    a.
    b.
    c.
    d.
    e.

    Pakis haji
    Kesumba
    Kenanga
    glodokan
    palem bismark

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