Regional Imbalance

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The co-existence of relatively developed and economically

depressed states and even regions within each state is known as


Regional Imbalance.
Geographical Isolation:
the developed regions are generally confined to urban
centers and urban areas.,
Locational preferences: Some regions are preferred because of
certain locational advantages.
Pre-independence Period: The exploitative nature of British
colonial rule either created or accentuated regional disparities.
Pre-independence Period: The planning mechanism has itself
accentuated the disparity between the states by having a strong
bias in favor of developed states and neglecting lessdeveloped s t a t e s .
The major policies that can short out the major disparities among
the states in greater degree of deals are:
The recognition of backwardness as a factor to be taken into
account in the transfer of financial resources from the Centre to
the states.
Special area development programs directing at development of
backwardareas
Measures to promote private investment in backward areas.

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