Emission Control System

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 17

JA 301 AUTOMOTIVE

TECHNOLOGY 3
Nama: Nareesh
Raj A/L
Tamil
Emission
control
system
Vanan

:Kannan A/L Perabakaran


:Kuhan A/L Shanmugam
:Muhammad Fauzi Bin
Abdul Latif

Emission Control System


Purpose
The emission control systems are
installed to reduce the amount of CO, HC
and Nox exhausted from the engine.
To prevent the atmospheric release
of blow by gas HC and evaporated fuel
containing HC being released from the
tank.

Function of each system

1.

PCV Reduce HC

2.

EVAP Reduce evaporative HC

3.

EGR Reduce NOx

4.

TWC Reduce CO, HC, NOx

CATALYTIC CONVERTER
DESIGN

EGR VALVE

EGR VALVE

Basic operation of EGR valve

When a strong intake manifold

vacuum was pulled (the less the


throttle was opened ie. You took
you foot off the pedal) the EGR
valve opens to let exhaust gases
into the intake manifold. As
more throttle is applied, vacuum
drops and the EGR valve closes.

EGR SYSTEM

INSIDE CATALYTIC
CONVERTER

Meaning of oxidation

Oxidation is the loss of electrons


from an atom, molecule or ion,
whereas reduction is the gain of
electrons.

PCV VALVE

LOCATION OF EXHAUST GAS


EMISSION CONTROL COMPONENTS

You might also like