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    Cromwellian Plantations

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    This document provides information about Oliver Cromwell and the Cromwellian Plantation of Ireland. It discusses the English Civil War between the Royalists and Parliamentarians, with Cromwell leading the Parliamentarian side to victory. It then describes Cromwell's invasion and conquest of Ireland from 1649-1652, which involved massacres and devastated the country. The plantation resulted in widespread land confiscations and the transfer of ownership to English and Scottish settlers, establishing Protestant political and landholding dominance in Ireland for centuries.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Cromwellian Plantations

    Uploaded by

    api-268302006
    513 views31 pages
    This document provides information about Oliver Cromwell and the Cromwellian Plantation of Ireland. It discusses the English Civil War between the Royalists and Parliamentarians, with Cromwell leading the Parliamentarian side to victory. It then describes Cromwell's invasion and conquest of Ireland from 1649-1652, which involved massacres and devastated the country. The plantation resulted in widespread land confiscations and the transfer of ownership to English and Scottish settlers, establishing Protestant political and landholding dominance in Ireland for centuries.

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    cromwellian plantations

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    This document provides information about Oliver Cromwell and the Cromwellian Plantation of Ireland. It discusses the English Civil War between the Royalists and Parliamentarians, with Cromwell leading the Parliamentarian side to victory. It then describes Cromwell's invasion and conquest of Ireland from 1649-1652, which involved massacres and devastated the country. The plantation resulted in widespread land confiscations and the transfer of ownership to English and Scottish settlers, establishing Protestant political and landholding dominance in Ireland for centuries.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    513 views31 pages

    Cromwellian Plantations

    Uploaded by

    api-268302006
    This document provides information about Oliver Cromwell and the Cromwellian Plantation of Ireland. It discusses the English Civil War between the Royalists and Parliamentarians, with Cromwell leading the Parliamentarian side to victory. It then describes Cromwell's invasion and conquest of Ireland from 1649-1652, which involved massacres and devastated the country. The plantation resulted in widespread land confiscations and the transfer of ownership to English and Scottish settlers, establishing Protestant political and landholding dominance in Ireland for centuries.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 31

    Oliver Cromwell

    Recap Exercise Ulster Plantation


    People in History

    Reflect on Cromwellian Plantation and its


    long term impact on Ireland

    Discuss and debate the results of the Irish


    Plantations through a group based
    activity.

    Learning Outcomes

    People in History

    You are a English/Scottish settler during


    the Ulster Plantation

    Fill in the blanks

    Five minutes to complete activity

    Worksheet

    To be completed on Friday, 5th of


    December

    www.stpetershistory.weebly.com

    Oliver Cromwell

    Must write at least a paragraph

    Website - Homework

    Oliver Cromwell

    Parliamentarians vs Royalists

    Cromwellian Plantation

    Protestant Ascendency

    Key Words

    Tension

    1641 Rebellion

    Catholic Confederacy 1642

    Consequences

    Aftermath of the Ulster Plantation

    In the 1600s, the King of England was


    King Charles I. However, England also had
    its own parliament. The parliament and
    the king often quarrelled over money that
    the king wanted for wars and other
    expenses.

    Background

    In 1642, a civil war started in England.


    People who supported the king were
    called the Royalists. Those who supported
    the Parliament were called and the
    Parliamentarians.

    Who led the Parliamentarians?????

    Events in England

    The Parliamentarians and their army


    New Model Army won the civil war after
    seven years of fighting.

    Cromwell became the Lord Protector.

    Civil War

    Charles 1 - Change

    Invading Ireland was important because:

    Pay off soldiers from the Civil War


    (remember Ulster Plantation)

    1641 Revenge

    Base

    Cromwell in Ireland

    Charge at Krojanty

    1649 12,000 troops

    Invasion Besieged Drogheda.

    Dundalk surrendered.

    Cromwell moved south and besieged the


    town of Wexford

    Cromwell in Ireland

    Drogheda Massacre

    Moving South

    Took the towns of New Ross, Clonmel,


    Kilkenny and Youghal.

    12 month Invasion

    1652 Limerick and Galway

    Cromwell

    Results

    Country devastated

    Catholics prosecuted or forced to emigrate

    William Petty

    Act of Settlement 1652 Connacht

    Change in Land Ownership

    Results of the Cromwellian


    Plantation

    Just 1 percent of the world's population


    controls nearly half of the planet's wealth.
    Controls $110 trillion, or 65 times the
    total wealth of the poorest 3.5 billion
    people.

    Land Ownership

    Explain the following terms

    Catholic Confederacy
    Royalists
    Parliamentarians

    What were the reasons for the


    Cromwellian Invasion of Ireland?

    Questions

    Rules:

    You have three minutes to complete exercise.


    Everyone must contribute to the activity.
    Do not mess or interfere with other groups

    One person writing


    Two people sharing the ideas
    One presenter

    Group Task

    List five possible results (short and long


    term) that stemmed from the Irish
    Plantations??????

    Hint think of the results of the four


    plantations

    Religion

    Land

    Group Task

    Laois-Offaly and Munster Plantations a


    failure.

    Ulster and Cromwellian Plantations were


    to have a profound impact on Irish History
    and future events

    Consequences

    Ulster Plantations brought over 80,000


    English and Scottish settlers and took
    over the confiscated lands

    Cromwellian Plantation massive transfer


    of land ownership than a plantation of
    new settlers

    Results

    Long Term Results

    Ulster Plantation settlers

    Catholic Landowners

    Power in the hand of the Protestants


    (English) small minority of total
    population

    Catholics becoming tenants

    Results

    Catholics Poor - Agriculture

    Failure to convert Gaelic Irish

    Division English and Irish

    Linked to:

    Easter Rising
    Irish Civil War
    Irish War of Independence

    Final Results

    What differences in success were there


    between the Ulster and Cromwellian
    Plantation?

    Name three results from the Irish


    Plantations?

    Questions

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