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    Nonlinear Mathematics Ufqefq-20-3 Exercise Sheet S2/W10: Hopf Bifurcation

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    bekirovich
    (1) The document provides exercises on Hopf bifurcation analysis for various nonlinear systems of differential equations. The first exercise asks to show that the Rayleigh equation undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability of bifurcating branches, and sketch the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0. (2) The second exercise repeats the above analysis for the Van der Pol equation. (3) The third exercise asks to show another system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability in terms of μ, sketch the two possible bifurcation diagrams, and use Maple to investigate phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0 to deduce which

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    Nonlinear Mathematics Ufqefq-20-3 Exercise Sheet S2/W10: Hopf Bifurcation

    Uploaded by

    bekirovich
    31 views1 page
    (1) The document provides exercises on Hopf bifurcation analysis for various nonlinear systems of differential equations. The first exercise asks to show that the Rayleigh equation undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability of bifurcating branches, and sketch the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0. (2) The second exercise repeats the above analysis for the Van der Pol equation. (3) The third exercise asks to show another system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability in terms of μ, sketch the two possible bifurcation diagrams, and use Maple to investigate phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0 to deduce which

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    Hopf Bifurcation

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    (1) The document provides exercises on Hopf bifurcation analysis for various nonlinear systems of differential equations. The first exercise asks to show that the Rayleigh equation undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability of bifurcating branches, and sketch the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0. (2) The second exercise repeats the above analysis for the Van der Pol equation. (3) The third exercise asks to show another system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability in terms of μ, sketch the two possible bifurcation diagrams, and use Maple to investigate phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0 to deduce which

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    31 views1 page

    Nonlinear Mathematics Ufqefq-20-3 Exercise Sheet S2/W10: Hopf Bifurcation

    Uploaded by

    bekirovich
    (1) The document provides exercises on Hopf bifurcation analysis for various nonlinear systems of differential equations. The first exercise asks to show that the Rayleigh equation undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability of bifurcating branches, and sketch the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0. (2) The second exercise repeats the above analysis for the Van der Pol equation. (3) The third exercise asks to show another system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at μ=0, determine stability in terms of μ, sketch the two possible bifurcation diagrams, and use Maple to investigate phase portraits for μ<0 and μ>0 to deduce which

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    NONLINEAR MATHEMATICS UFQEFQ-20-3

    Exercise Sheet S2/W10: Hopf Bifurcation


    (1) By writing the Rayleigh equation x + x
    3
    x + x = 0 as a rst order
    system, show that the origin undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at = 0.
    By computing the stability coecient a determine the stability of the
    bifurcating branches and sketch the bifurcation diagram. Also sketch
    the phase portrait for < 0 and > 0. Use Maple to plot the phase
    portraits numerically to conrm your answers. (A downloadable Maple
    worksheet is available from my homepage.)
    (2) Repeat the above for the Van der Pol equation x + ( x
    2
    ) x + x = 0.
    (3) Show that the origin undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at = 0 in the
    system
    x = (1 + )x y + x
    2
    xy,
    y = 2x y + x
    2
    .
    Determine the stability of the origin in terms of . Assuming that
    the bifurcation is non-degenerate, sketch the two possible bifurcation
    diagrams. Use Maple to investigate the phase portrait for < 0 and
    > 0. Deduce which of the two possible bifurcation diagrams actually
    occurs.
    (4) Carry out a Hopf bifurcation analysis for the nonlinear oscillator equa-
    tion x + x + x + x
    3
    = 0, showing that the stability coecient a
    is zero. By dierentiating with respect to t, show that the function
    V (t) = x
    2
    + x
    2
    +
    1
    2
    x
    4
    is constant along solutions when = 0. Hint:
    Recall Q9, Further Exercises p105 in Berry. Hence sketch the phase
    portrait when = 0 and sketch the bifurcation diagram. Also sketch
    the phase portrait for < 0 and > 0.
    1

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