Chem 112A Homework 1
Chem 112A Homework 1
Chem 112A Homework 1
b.
c.
d.
e. 2. Provide accurate line drawings for each of the following compounds: a. 2,2,4-trimethylpentane b. 5-butyldecane c. 3-tert-butylpentane d. 5-isopropyl-2,2,4,6-tetramethyldecane 3. Draw all possible isomers for C6H14 and provide a correct name for each. Be sure not to include any duplicate compounds, and do not worry about using wedges and dashes in your answer.
4. Draw Newman projections corresponding to all of the eclipsed and staggered conformations looking down the C2-C3 bond of 2-methylbutane. Use numbers to rank the energy of each conformer, with 1 representing the lowest energy species.
a.
H S
H O
OH
d.
O O
b.
HO
CO2H
e.
CH3O
OH
CHO
NO2
c.
O O
O N
H N
H O
O O
f.
N
6. An imine is a special type of amine that has a carbon-nitrogen double bond. Construct an orbital interaction diagram that compares a carbon-nitrogen double bond to a carbon-oxygen double bond on the same energy scale. R R
N H R imine vs. O R ketone
7. For each of the following compounds, circle the MOST acidic proton (you may have to draw it in!). Briefly explain your answer. a.
O OH F O O
HO
e.
b.
HO
OH
f.
OH OH
c.
g.
d.
OH
h. HN
O NH
a.
c.
b.
d.
OH
9. Provide the electron flow arrows that are required to convert between the following resonance structures.
a.
O O
O +
b.
+ -O N O + -O N O-
c.
H H
O O
d.
+ O O +
e.
Br H
H N +
Br
H N
Br
H + N