87t Connection
87t Connection
87t Connection
34.5kV
P 5 Ip Ip 30MVA Dyn1
Ip
RC
Ioc
OC
87T RC
Is Is S 5 13.8kV
Is
If Ip = Is then Ioc = 0
a.) The current transformers and differential relays should be properly connected. b.) Current transformers should be properly sized.
34.5kV
P 5 Ip Ip 30MVA Dyn1
87T
Dyn1
Is Is S 5 13.8kV
Dyn1
A a
n
1 1 2
Dyn1 3
n
2
C
3
A 1 1 2 c 3 n
2
b
B A
Ia Ib
Ic
1
Ia
2
Ib n
3
Ic
a b c
A 1 1 2 c 3 n
2
b
Ia
Ib
Ic
1
Ia
2
Ib n
3
Ic
A 1 1 2 c 3 n
2
b
A
Ia-Ib Ip Ib-Ic Ib Ia Ia
B
Ic-Ia
I (in) = I (out) Ip + Ib = Ia Ip = Ia - Ib
Ib
Ic
1
Ia
2
Ib n
3
Ic
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ia
Ib
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ia
Ib
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ia
Ib
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ic-Ia
Ib-Ic
Ia-Ib
Ia
Ib
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ia-Ib
Ib-Ic
Ic-Ia
Ic-Ia
Ib-Ic
Ia-Ib
Ia
Ib
Ic
Ia
Ib
34.5kV
600 P 5 Ip = 502A Ip 30MVA Dyn1 Solve for Ip : Ip =
Sizing of CTs
30MVA 34.5kVe3 Ip = 502A
Solve for Is :
87T
30MVA 13.8kVe3 Is = 1255A Is = Specify P and S such that Ip = Is Let P = 600 For S : Since CT is delta-connected, S = Ise3 S = 1255e3 S = 2174 Let S = 2500
34.5kV
600 5 Ip = 502A Ip = 4.18A 30MVA Dyn1 Solve for Ip : Ip =
Solve for Is :
87T
Is = Is = 4.35A
1255A x 5 x e3 2500
Is = 4.35A
502A
600 5
4.18A
4.18A
4.35A
2500 5
2.51A
1255A
502A
600 5
4.18A 4.18A
1255A
502A
600 5
4.18A 4.18A
2.42A
N1 N2
4.18A
1500 5 1255A
4.18A
N1 4.18A = N2 2.42A
Output to relay
2.42A
N1
4.18A
N2
N1 4.18A = N2 2.42A
N2 = N1
2.42A 4.18A
Use output windings (S1-S2) and (S3-S4). Hence, N1 = 125 + 90 = 215 turns. 2.42A 4.18A N2 = 125 turns N2 = 215 x Use input windings (5 - 6).
Thank you !
DELTA POWER ENGINEERING AND CONSULTING