Distance Faeda - Mosul Dam Rel670

FAEDA SS 132/33/11 kV
RELAY PANEL E
and E
T. L ine 1 & T. Line 2 (CT Ratio 1200/5)
Distance protection REL 670 ABB
Quadrilateral Zone Reach setting for existing Network configuration
PROTECTED T.LINE: FAEDA- MOSUL DAM L= 52 km
T.L.Data
L1 Protected Line
L2 Short adjacent line
L3 Long adjacent line
MOSUL DAM
SS2
SS1
L1(km)=
X'1
R'1
X'o
R'o
X1L
R1L
X0L
R0L
Z1L
Z0L
X'm
R'm
I Th. Rating
Conductors
52
0.387
0.097
1.274
0.328
20.124
5.044
66.248
17.03
20.75
68.40
41.652
8.3304
525
12.00
k (CT)
1
k (VT)
1
Line imp
20.75
Line angle 75.93
Z0 angle
75.58
Maximum Load angle (deg):
Rload_min_primary=
Rload_min_secondary=
Resistive reach=0,85Rl_min
L2(km)=
X'1
R'1
X'o
R'o
X1L
R1L
X0L
R0L
Z2L
Z0L
X'm
R'm
20
0.387
0.097
1.274
0.3275
7.740
1.940
25.480
6.550
7.98
26.31
0.801
0.160
525
12.00
L3(km)=
X'1
R'1
X'o
R'o
X1L
R1L
X0L
R0L
Z3L
Z0L
X'm
R'm
60
0.387
0.097
1.274
0.328
23.220
5.820
76.440
19.650
23.94
78.93
0.801
0.1602
525
12.00
Zone 1 (+)
Zone 1B
Zone 2 (+)
Zone 3 (+)
Zone 4 (+)
Zone 5 (-)
U'(kV)=
U''(kV)=
I'(A)=
I''(A)=
Setting data (Primary ohms)

X"1
R"1
X"0
R"0
16.099
21.672
23.220
31.734
43.344
10.062
4.035
5.432
5.820
7.954
10.864
2.522
52.998
71.344
76.440
104.468
142.688
33.124
13.624
18.340
19.650
26.855
36.680
8.515
0.11
0.11
5
5
k1
k1A
k21
k31
k4
k5
0.8*L1
L1+0.2L2
L1+0.4*L2
L1+0.5*L3
L1+L3
0.5*L1
41.6
56
60
82
112
26.00
DISTANCE PROTECTION SETTING (Primary values)

R"F P-P R"F P-E Delay(Sec) Direction
X"
ZONE 1
16.099
8.835
16.846
0.00
Forward
ZONE1B 21.672
10.232
19.349
0.05
Forward
ZONE 2
23.220
10.620
22.413
0.40
Forward
ZONE 3
31.734
12.754
29.396
0.80
Forward
ZONE 4
43.344
15.664
36.190
1.00
Forward
ZONE 5
10.062
7.322
14.134
1.20
Reverse
RF-PP=R1PP+RFPP/2
RF-PE=1.2*(((2*R1PE+R0PE)/3)+Rarc_P-E+Rfoot)
Communication Scheme:PUTT (Z1B)
CT/VT= 1.00
7.98
23.94
CHW.-DOKHAN
75.93
75.93
75.58
75.58
28 deg Fault locator info
0.3870
0.11
Ohm
RE/RL=1/3*(R0/R1-1)= 0.792
0.11
Ohm
XE/XL=1/3*(X0/X1-1)= 0.764
0.09
Ohm
RFP-P()Safety margin 20% include
9.6
4.8
A max. arc voltage of 8 kV is assumed for ph-ph faults at 1000 A SC current
Z1=
20.75
RFOOT= 3
Z0=
68.40
(0.3 Ohm lines with E- wire)
RE/RL= 0.792
Z0/Z1=
3.297
I2/I1= 3
K 0=
0.7657
(for RE/RL=0.6)
RM/RL=(1/3)*R0M/R1
PhiKo=
-3
km
R-PE''=
R-ARC resist.(Ohm)
a-Length of arc (m)
v- Wind speed (m/sec)
t - arcing time (sec)
I- Fault current (A)
75.93
75.58
ZM1
ZM2
ZM3
ZM4
9.61
0.59
2
10
0.1
6000
11.98
1.47
2
10
0.4
6000
15.14
2.65
2
10
0.8
6000
16.72
3.24
2
10
1
6000
1.4
Warrington formula R arc P h = 28700 * (a + 2 * v * t ) / I
R E = 1.2 * ( R L1 + {(1 +
+ R FT
I2
R
) * ( ARC
)}
R
I1
1+ E
RL
RELAY PANEL E
and E
LENGTH
POSITIVE SEQUENCE PARAMETERS (Primary)
CONDUCTOR TYPE
LINE NAME
ZERO SEQUENCE PARAMETERS (Primary)
(km)
X' 1 (Ohm)
R' 1 (Ohm)
L*X' 1(Ohm)
L*R' 1(Ohm)
X' 0 (Ohm)
R' 0 (Ohm)
L*X'0 (Ohm)
L*R'0 (Ohm)
23.22
5.82
1.274
0.328
76.440
19.650
Mosul Dam - SS1*
60
0.387
0.097
Mosul Dam - SS 2*
20
0.387
0.097
7.74
1.94
1.274
0.328
25.480
6.550
12
FAEDA - Mosul Dam
52
0.387
0.097
20.12
5.04
1.274
0.328
66.248
17.030
12
FAEDA - Sumeil
15.4
0.387
0.097
5.96
1.49
1.274
0.328
19.620
5.044
12
SUMEIL - SS Long TL
42
0.387
0.097
16.25
4.07
1.274
0.328
53.508
13.755
12
SUMEIL - SS Short TL
10.3
0.387
0.097
3.99
1.00
1.274
0.328
13.122
3.373
19
FAEDA - BAADRE
39
0.273
0.049
10.63
1.89
1.159
0.281
45.201
10.940
Baadre- SS Long TL
105
0.387
0.097
40.64
10.19
1.274
0.328
133.770
34.388
Baadre SS Short TL
25
0.387
0.097
9.68
2.43
1.274
0.328
31.850
8.188
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.000
23
23
TL FEEDERS
k (CT)
k (VT)
23
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.000
23
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.000
23
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
0.000
0.000
0.000
RF-PP=R1PP+RFPP/2
1
1
CT/VT= 1.00
R-ARC resist.(Ohm)
a-Length of arc (m)
t - arcing time (sec)
v-Wind speed(m/sec)
I- Fault current (A)
Rload_min_primary= 0.11 Ohm

Rload_min_secondary= 0.11 Ohm
ZM1 RE/RL=(1/3)*(R0/R1-1)= 0.792

ZM1 XE/XL=(1/3)*(X0/X1-1)= 0.764
ZM1
ZM2
ZM3
ZM4
ZM5
2
0.1
2
0.4
2
0.8
2
1
2
1.2
1.4
Warrington formula R arc Ph = 28700 * (a + 2 * v * t ) / I
RE = 1.2 * ( RL1 + {(1 +
R
+ RFT
I2
) * ( ARC
)}
R
I1
1+ E
RL
RELAY PANEL E
and E
Settings for Zone Measurement Functions (ZM1, ZM2, ZM3, ZM4, ZM5)
Zone Measurement 1 (ZM1)
R1 PP=
R1F PP=
X1 PP=
R1 PE=
R1F PE=
X1 PE=
4.035 Ohm
8.835 Ohm
16.099 Ohm
4.035 Ohm
16.846 Ohm
16.099 Ohm
Zone Measurement 1B (Z1B)

R1B PP=
R1BF PP=
X1B PP=
R1B PE=
R1BF PE=
X1B PE=
dir TRUE
5.432 Ohm
10.232 Ohm
21.672 Ohm
5.432 Ohm
19.349 Ohm
21.672 Ohm
R2 PP=
R2F PP=
X2 PP=
R2 PE=
R2F PE=
X2 PE=
dir 1

R4 PP=
R4F PP=
X4 PP=
R4 PE=
R4F PE=
X4 PE=
10.864 Ohm
15.664 Ohm
43.344 Ohm
10.864 Ohm
36.190 Ohm
43.344 Ohm
5.820 Ohm
10.620 Ohm
23.220 Ohm
5.820 Ohm
22.413 Ohm
23.220 Ohm

R3 PP=
R3F PP=
X3 PP=
R3 PE=
R3F PE=
X3 PE=
dir 1
7.954 Ohm
12.754 Ohm
31.734 Ohm
7.954 Ohm
29.396 Ohm
31.734 Ohm
dir 1

R5 PP=
R5F PP=
X5 PP=
R5 PE=
R5F PE=
X5 PE=
dir 1
2.522 Ohm
7.322 Ohm
10.062 Ohm
2.522 Ohm
14.134 Ohm
10.062 Ohm
dir -1
LOAD
PHS
X1
X0
RFFwPP
RFRvPP
RFFwPE
RFRvPE
1200/5
Z5 Reverse
Z 1,2,3,4 forward
52.01
171.23
39.16
18.80
43.43
43.43
MaxLoad Angle
Min Load Res Fw
Min Load Res Rv
23
0.09
0.09
ZD01
ArgNegRes
ArgDir
125
15
RELAY PANEL E
and E
ZM01
Oper Dir
X1
R1
X0
R0
RFPP
RFPE
ZM02
Fw
16.10
4.04
53.00
13.62
8.84
16.85
ZM05
Oper Dir
X1
R1
X0
R0
RFPP
RFPE
ZM03
Oper Dir
X1
R1
X0
R0
RFPP
RFPE
rw
23.22
5.82
76.44
19.65
10.62
22.41
PHS
Fw
10.062
2.522
33.124
8.515
7.322
14.1341
ZM04
Oper Dir
X1
R1
X0
R0
RFPP
RFPE
Fw
31.73
7.95
104.47
26.86
12.75
29.40
LOAD
X1
X0
RFFwPP
RFRvPP
RFFwPE
RFRvPE
LN Faults Vizualization
ZM05 PE
ZM 04 PE
Fw
43.34
10.86
142.69
36.68
15.66
36.19
ZD01
MaxLoad Angle
Min Load Res Fw
Min Load Res Rv
52.01
171.23
39.16
18.80
43.43
43.43
Oper Dir
X1
R1
X0
R0
RFPP
RFPE
23 ArgNegRes
0.09 ArgDir
0.09
MAX
PHS
ZM03 PE
ZM 01 PE
Load
ZM02 PE
125
15
150
100
50
-150
-100
-50
50
100
150
-50
-100
-150
R
ZM01 (FW) , ZM02 (FW), ZM03 (FW), ZM04 (FW) ZM05 (RV) , Load imp. and PHS
(NonDIr) PE Loops, LN faults ohm/loop domain secondary values
RELAY PANEL E
and E
LL Faults Vizualization
MAX
PHS
ZM 01 PP
ZM03 PP
ZM02 PP
ZM05 PP
ZM 4 PP
80
60
40
20
0
-60
-40
-20
20
40
60
80
-20
-40
-60
ZM01 (FW) , ZM02 (FW), ZM03 (FW), ZM04 (FW) ZM05 (RV) and PHS (NonDIr)
PP Loops, LL faults ohm/phase domain secondary values
ZM04 represents the largest forward zone (and ZM05 represents the largest reverse zone)
connected to PHS by STCNDZ signal.
PHS impedance characteristic MUST cover those zones (usually only ZM04 in forward), so
enter the settings to graphically verify that this happens. If you do not have any reverse zone
connected to STCNDZ, just enter small numbers in settings of ZM05.
For PHS keep the same "proportionality" between X1 and X0 that you have in the largest zone
(usually ZM04,forward, but it could also be ZM05, reverse).
For instance write for X1PHS = 1.2 * X1ZM04 AND for X0PHS = 1.2 * X0ZM04.
RELAY PANEL E
and E
ZM02 Fw
PHS
ZM 03
LLL Faults Vizualization
ZM05 Rv
TEST POINTS
ZM04 Fw
MAX
ZM 01 Fw
150
100
50
-150
0
-100
-50
50
100
-50
-100
-150
ZM01 (FW) , ZM02 (FW), ZM03 (FW), ZM04 (FW) ZM05 (RV) and PHS (NonDIr)
PP Loops, LLL faults ohm/phase domain secondary values
150
FAEDA SUBSTATION - 132/33/11 kV

Distance protection - Zone reach setting
FAEDA SS
*MOSUL DAM
*SS 1
DC TEAL
TL 1, 2
REL 670
DC TEAL
REL 670
52 km
60km
*SS 2
DC TEAL
20 km
ZM-4
ZM-3
ZM-5
ZM-2
ZM-1
*SUMEIL
TL Sumeil Long
DC TEAL
TL 5,6
REL 670
DC TEAL
REL 670
15.4 km
42km
TL Sumeil Short
DC TEAL
10.3 km
ZM-4
ZM-3
ZM-5
ZM-2
ZM-1
BAADRE
TL Baadre Long
DC TEAL
TL 3,4
REL 670
REL 670
105 km
DC TWIN TEAL
TL Baadre Short
39 km
DC TEAL
25 km
ZM-4
ZM-3
ZM-5
ZM-2
ZM-1
* ASSUMED LENGTH AND ROUTE OF EXISTING LINES

Distance Faeda - Mosul Dam Rel670

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Distance Faeda - Mosul Dam Rel670

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FAEDA SS 132/33/11 kV

L2 Short adjacent line

L3 Long adjacent line

Setting data (Primary ohms)

DISTANCE PROTECTION SETTING (Primary values)

ZERO SEQUENCE PARAMETERS (Primary)

Mosul Dam - SS1*

FAEDA - Mosul Dam

Rload_min_primary= 0.11 Ohm

ZM1 RE/RL=(1/3)*(R0/R1-1)= 0.792

RE = 1.2 * ( RL1 + {(1 +

Zone Measurement 1B (Z1B)

Zone Measurement 4 (ZM4)

Zone Measurement 2 (ZM2)

Zone Measurement 3 (ZM3)

Zone Measurement 5 (ZM5)

LLL Faults Vizualization

FAEDA SUBSTATION - 132/33/11 kV

* ASSUMED LENGTH AND ROUTE OF EXISTING LINES

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