Proses of Solving
Proses of Solving
Proses of Solving
[SPM2004]
(a)
B
2. [SPM 2006]
Shade A B '
(a)
Q
Shade
P
B
A
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
{ 1,2
}
{ 1,
4}
{ 1
}
12 ) ( 14) = {1}
A
1
(b)
1
P 3
2
6 7
1
25 4
3
1
P 3
2
5, 6 }
4, 5, 6 , 7 }
4, 5, 6, 7 }
6, 7 }
6, 7 }
A
B
C
= {1256} {4567} {167 }
= { 124567 } {167 }
=
{ 167 }
6 7
1
5
2 4
3
A={ 1,2,
B={
A B = { 1, 2,
C ={ 1,
A B C ' ={ 1,
R
4
P={
2
Q= {
P Q = { 2
R ={
( P Q ' ) R ={
C
Step 3
Shade ( P Q ' ) R
(b)
Step 1
P = { 1,
3, 4 }
Q = { 1,2 ,3
}
P '
Q = {1 ,
3
}
P Q = {134} {123} = {13}
Shade
A B C'
Step 2
1
P 3
2
A=
B=
=
A B'
AB =(
P '
Q
=
=
=
4
4
3, 4
4
}
}
}
}
}
P
Q R
{ 2 } {4} { 34}
{ 24 }
{ 34}
{4}
Q
1
P 3
2
R
4
27
.
3.
Shade S T U
(a)
S
(a)
4.
Shade V W
U
V
S
3
Step 1
T
2
Step 2
5
6
V
W
S = { 2 , 3 , 4, 5 }
T ={1,2
5 6
S T = { 1 , 2 3, 4 , 5 , 6
U ={1,2,3
S T U ={ 1 , 2 , 3
}
}
}
}
V = { 1
W = {
V W
= {
4 }
3, 4 }
4 }
V W
= { 14 } { 34}
=
{4}
S
T
U
= {2345} {1256} { 123 }
=
{ 123456 }
{123}
=
{ 123 }
S
Step 3
3
T
1
4
5
6
V
W
28
.
Shade ( S T U
(b)
(a)
Shade (V W )
T
S
U
T
S
1
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
6
4
S={
3 , 4, 5
T ={1,2, 3
S T = { 1 , 2 3, 4 , 5
U ={1,
5
S T U ={ 1
5
}
}
}
}
}
V = {
2, 3
W = {
3,4
V W
= {
3
(V W ) = { 1 , 2
4
}
}
}
}
(
V
W )
= ( {23} {34} )
=
{
3 }
=
{ 124}
S T U
= {345} {123 } {15}
= { 1234 5}
{15 }
=
{15 }
U
T
S
1
V
W
2
29
.