10 Science Carbon and Its Compound 03
10 Science Carbon and Its Compound 03
10 Science Carbon and Its Compound 03
1.
The odour of acetic acid resembles that of (a) Rose (b) Burning Plastic (c) Vinegar (d) Kerosene
(1)
2.
Diamond is not a good conductor of electricity because (a) is very hard (b) Its structure is very compact (c) It is not soluble in water (d) It has no free electrons to conduct electric current.
(1)
3.
Alcohols can be produced by the hydration of (a) Alkenes (b) alkynes (c) alkenes (d) acids
(1)
4.
The IUPAC name of CH3CHO is (a) Acetaldehyde (b) formaldehyde (c) methyl formaldehyde (d) ethanol
(1)
5.
IUPAC name of first member of homologous series of ketones is (a) Ethanone (b) methanone (c) Propanone (d) Butanone
(1)
Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks
6.
What are the properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of carbon compounds we see around us?
(2)
7.
Name the following compound (a) CH3-CH2-Br (b) CH3 CH2 CH2 C CH
(2)
8. 9.
Why is conversion of ethanol into ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction? A mixture of ethyne and oxygen is used for welding. Can you justify why a mixture of ethyne and air is not-used?
(2) (2)
10.
(3)
11.
Give the structural formulas for (i) Methyl Ethanote (ii) Ethyl ethanoate Write two uses of Ester?
(3)
12.
What are enzymes? Name the enzymes required for the fermentation of sugar cane to ethanol?
(3)
13.
The formula of an ester is C3H7COOC2H5 write the formulae of the acid and alcohol from which the ester is prepared.
(3)
14.
An organic compound A is widely used as a preservative in pickles and has a molecular formula C2H4O2. This compound reacts with ethanol to form a sweet smelling compound B. (a) Identify the compound A. (b) Write the chemical equation for its reaction with ethanol to form compound B. (c) (d) How can we get compound A back from B. Name the process and write the corresponding chemical equation.
(5)
(e) Which gas is produced when compound A reacts with washing soda? Write the chemical equation?
Material downloaded from http://myCBSEguide.com and http://onlineteachers.co.in Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks