Pipe Spec Comparison

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Grade 1 (ASTM A252) Minimum Yield Strength: 30,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None Minimum Tensile Strength:

50,000 psi Notes: This grade is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification covers the requirements for welded and seamless steel piling pipe. Grade 2 (ASTM A252) Minimum Yield Strength: 35,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi Notes: This grade is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification covers the requirements for welded and seamless steel piling pipe. Grade 3 (ASTM A252) Minimum Yield Strength: 45,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None Minimum Tensile Strength: 66,000 psi Notes: This grade is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification covers the requirements for welded and seamless steel piling pipe. Grade A (ASTM A53, A106, A523, API 5L PSL1 ) Minimum Yield Strength: 30,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None Minimum Tensile Strength: 48,000 psi Notes: This grade may be used for standard pipe, line pipe, or conduit pipe as specified in the various ASTM and API specifications. Grade B (ASTM A53, A106, A523, API 5L PSL1) API 5L PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 35,000 psi 35,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 65,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This grade may be used for standard pipe, line pipe, or conduit pipe as specified in the various ASTM and API specifications. Grade C (ASTM A106) Minimum Yield Strength: 40,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None Minimum Tensile Strength: 70,000 psi Notes: This grade can only be manufactured by the seamless process and is intended for high-temperature service as outlined in ASTM A106. API 5L X42 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 42,000 psi 42,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 72,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X46 PSL1 PSL 2 Minimum Yield Strength: 46,000 psi 46,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 76,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 63,000 psi 63,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X52 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 52,000 psi 52,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 77,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 66,000 psi 66,000 psi Maximun Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X56 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 56,000 psi 56,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 79,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 71,000 psi 71,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X60 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 82,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 75,000 psi 75,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None

110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X65 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 65,000 psi 65,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 87,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 77,000 psi 77,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L. API 5L X70 PSL1 PSL2 Minimum Yield Strength: 70,000 psi 70,000 psi Maximum Yield Strength: None 90,000 psi Minimum Tensile Strength: 82,000 psi 82,000 psi Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi Notes: This is a standard line pipe grade specified in API (American Petroleum Institute) specification 5L.

As an example, the company I work for is a distributor of steel pipe, flanges and fittings. When we order pipe of this type, we order it "quad stencilled", which means it complies with and is certified to all of the following: A/SA 53B A/SA106B API5L B CSA Z245.1 Grade 290 cat I Because these standards are so similar, it is easy to make one piece of pipe that will satisfy the requirements of all. It is far more efficient for us to do this than carry seperate inventories of each A53B, A106B, API 5L B and CSA. A couple of notes to go with this. A106B pipe is, be definition, seamless, whereas, A53B, API 5L B and CSA can be either seamless OR welded. So, when we order quad stencilled pipe, is has to be seamless. Also, the spec for CSA is higher than for the ASTM/ASME and API grades, but CSA is a requirement for a number of our customers, which is why we add that on.

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