Services Retailing
Services Retailing
Services Retailing
Growing disposable incomes Youngest population in the world Increasing literacy levels Higher adaptability to technology Growing consumerism Fiscal incentives for home loans Changing mindsets-willingness to borrow/lend Desire to improve lifestyles Banks vying for higher market share
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Customer Service
Expected customer service is the service level that customers want to receive from any retailer, such as basic employee courtesy Augmented customer service includes the activities that enhance the shopping experience and give retailers a competitive advantage
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Fundamental Decisions
What customer services are expected and what customer services are augmented for a particular retailer? What level of customer service is proper to complement a firms image? Should there be a choice of customer services? Should customer services be free? How can a retailer measure the benefits of providing customer services against their costs? How can customer services be terminated?
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No patent protection possible Difficult to display/communicate service benefits Service prices difficult to set Quality judgment is subjective Some services involve performances/experiences
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Consumer may be involved in service production Centralized mass production difficult Consumer loyalty may rest with employees
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Services cannot be inventoried Effects of seasonality can be severe Planning employee schedules can be complex
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Standardization and quality control hard to achieve Services may be delivered in locations beyond control of management Customers may perceive variability even when it does not actually occur
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Fee Based
Wealth Management
Assets
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Pillars
Banking of Retail
Customer Service
Product Offering
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Distribution Strategy
Building Distribution
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Why important?
Incredible competitive advantage Why Wal-Mart is #1 Why Carrefour (France) is #2
Relates to Asset Turnover : Net Sale/Total Assets (assets include inventory ) Want enough to satisfy customers, but nothing extra
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Integrated Info Systems and Logistics match flow of goods and information
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Quick Response
What kinds of merchandise?
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Data Warehousing
Purchase data stored in a data warehouse generally organized by store
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What bought individual item plus whole basket of goods When Who bought if have customer profile (customer loyalty programs) How paid for -- credit card, cash,
Logistics
Process of managing the flow of merchandise from vendor to distribution center to store to customer
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Distribution Centers
Very sophisticated Big Few employees very automated Ideally, not used to store goods; instead cross dock -- take off delivery truck and load truck destined for a particular store
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