Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 3K views

    Difference Between Primary and Permanent Teeth

    Uploaded by

    Mohd Tauseef Khan
    There are several key anatomical, histological, and clinical differences between deciduous and permanent dentition: 1. Deciduous teeth are smaller, have a higher crown-root ratio, thinner enamel, and are more prone to attrition as they are less mineralized compared to permanent teeth. 2. Anatomically, deciduous teeth have shorter crowns and roots, smoother labial surfaces, and narrower cervical bulges compared to permanent teeth. 3. Histologically, deciduous teeth have a thinner layer of enamel, a larger pulp chamber that extends closer to the surface, and less dentin protection compared to permanent teeth.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Difference Between Primary and Permanent Teeth

    Uploaded by

    Mohd Tauseef Khan
    3K views17 pages
    There are several key anatomical, histological, and clinical differences between deciduous and permanent dentition: 1. Deciduous teeth are smaller, have a higher crown-root ratio, thinner enamel, and are more prone to attrition as they are less mineralized compared to permanent teeth. 2. Anatomically, deciduous teeth have shorter crowns and roots, smoother labial surfaces, and narrower cervical bulges compared to permanent teeth. 3. Histologically, deciduous teeth have a thinner layer of enamel, a larger pulp chamber that extends closer to the surface, and less dentin protection compared to permanent teeth.

    Original Description:

    power point -difference between primary and permanent teeth

    Original Title

    difference between primary and permanent teeth

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    There are several key anatomical, histological, and clinical differences between deciduous and permanent dentition: 1. Deciduous teeth are smaller, have a higher crown-root ratio, thinner enamel, and are more prone to attrition as they are less mineralized compared to permanent teeth. 2. Anatomically, deciduous teeth have shorter crowns and roots, smoother labial surfaces, and narrower cervical bulges compared to permanent teeth. 3. Histologically, deciduous teeth have a thinner layer of enamel, a larger pulp chamber that extends closer to the surface, and less dentin protection compared to permanent teeth.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    3K views17 pages

    Difference Between Primary and Permanent Teeth

    Uploaded by

    Mohd Tauseef Khan
    There are several key anatomical, histological, and clinical differences between deciduous and permanent dentition: 1. Deciduous teeth are smaller, have a higher crown-root ratio, thinner enamel, and are more prone to attrition as they are less mineralized compared to permanent teeth. 2. Anatomically, deciduous teeth have shorter crowns and roots, smoother labial surfaces, and narrower cervical bulges compared to permanent teeth. 3. Histologically, deciduous teeth have a thinner layer of enamel, a larger pulp chamber that extends closer to the surface, and less dentin protection compared to permanent teeth.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DECIDUOUS & PERMANENT DENTITION

    Difference
    &

    according toAnatomical Histological

    permanent

    dentition

    between

    deciduous

    Clinical

    DECIDUOUS

    PERMANENT
    32 12C1P2M3 2 1 2 3 Eruption (in years) 7-8 Years 8-9 Years 11-12 Years 10-11 Years 10-12 Years

    i). Total no. of teeth ii). Dental formula iii). Chronology of


    Maxillary Teeth CI LI C 1st Premolar 2nd Premolar 1st Molar 2nd Molar 3rd Molar

    20 DI 2 DC 1 DM 2 2 1 2 Eruption (In months) 10 (8-12) 11 (9-13) 19 (16-22) 16 (13-19) Boys 16 ( 14-19) Girls 29 ( 24-33) -

    6-7 Years 12-13 Years 17-21 years

    Chronology of Mandibular Teeth CI LI C 1st Premolar 2nd Premolar

    DECIDUOUS Eruption (In months) 8 (6-10) 13 (10-16) 20 (17-23) -

    PERMANENT Eruption (in years) 6-7 Years 7-8 Years 9-10 10-12 Years 11-12 Years 6-7 Year 11-13 years 17-21 Years.

    1st Molar 16 (14-18) 2nd Molar 27(23-31) Boys 27 ( 24-30) Girls 3rd Molar -

    Anatomical Difference between deciduous and permanent dentition


    DECIDUOUS Size Smaller PERMANENT Larger

    Colour

    Crown-root Ratio Cervical constriction Enamel Thickness Mineralization

    White in Colour (Because Less Mineralized enamel So it is more opaque and whiter Crown Shorter than root Present
    Thinner Very Quickly attrited because they are less mineralize

    Less Whiter ( Because Highly Mineralized enamel so it is yellowish)


    Not so. Absent Thicker Less attrited because they are highly mineralize

    Anatomical Difference between anterior crowns of Deciduous & Permanent Dentition


    DECIDUOUS incisocervically PERMANENT mesiodistally Longer Longer Crown Dimension Mesiodistally than Incisocervically than
    Developmental Labial Surface of lines incisors are smooth

    Cingulum
    Mamelons

    Labial Surface of incisors smooth and they dont show convex with to faint any depression and vertical development developmental lines & grooves lines More prominent Less Prominent Absent Incisal ridge consist of three prominent mamelons

    Length of the maxillary teeth

    DECIDUOUS Crown height 6.0mm 5.6mm 6.5mm ---

    PERMANENT Crown Height 10.5mm 9.00mm 10.00mm 8.5mm 8.5mm

    CI

    LI
    C 1st Premolar 2nd Premolar

    1st Molar 2nd Molar


    3rd Molar

    5.1mm
    5.7 --

    7.5mm
    7mm 6.5mm

    Length of the mandibular teeth

    Crown height 5mm

    Crown Height 9mm

    CI LI

    5.2 mm
    6mm --6mm 5.5mm --

    9.5mm
    11mm 8.5mm 8m 7.5mm 7mm 7mm

    C 1st Premolar
    2nd Premolar 1st Molar 2nd Molar 3rd Molar

    Anatomical Difference between Posterior crowns of Deciduous & Permanent Dentition DECIDUOUS Buccal & lingual surface are flatter about the cervical bulge Narrow
    - Cusps are short - Ridges are not

    Cervical Bulge Chewing Surface Occlusal Surface

    PERMANENT More convex

    Broad
    -Cusps are large &

    pronounced - Fossae are not deep Mesial cervical ridge Prominent

    Sharp - Ridges are more Pronounced - Fossae are more deep Not Prominent

    Contact Areas Size of Molars

    DECIDUOUS Broader, flatter & situated more gingivally 2nd Molar Larger than 1st Molar

    PERMANENT Narrower convex and situated more occlusally 2nd Molar Smaller than 1st Molar

    Anatomical Difference between Roots of Deciduous & Permanent Dentition Root Formation Root Resorption Anterior Root DECIDUOUS Root fully form about one year after eruption Physiological
    -Narrower

    PERMANENT Take a longer duration of about 3 years Pathological


    -Wider mesiodistally

    mesioditaslly & longer compare to crown size - Roots bend labially Roots bend distally in their apical third to by 100

    DECIDUOUS

    PERMANENT

    Posterior Root

    - Longer & Slendar - Roots are more flare to 1st molar

    - Shorter Root - Roots are less flared

    Histological Difference between Deciduous & Permanent Dentition


    Mineralization Enamel Thickness Surface Shape Pulp Size Pulp Horn

    DECIDUOUS Less Thinner More Closely to the pulp chamber Larger Extends Closer to the Outer surface of the Cusp

    PERMANENT More Thicker Not So. Shorter Not So.

    DECIDUOUS
    Thickness of Pulp Protective Dentin Number of Accessory Canal Porosity

    PERMANENT More

    Less

    Increased

    Normal

    Present

    Absent

    Root Canal

    Ribbon Like & Multiple Pulp Filaments with more numerous accessary canals

    Not So.

    DECIDUOUS Reticular & Present as a cap like Collagenous zones Fibers Apical foramen opening Blood Supply Wider

    PERMANENT Not So

    Narrower

    More

    Reduced ( Because of more calcified nodules & ground substance present )

    Clinical Difference between Deciduous & Permanent Dentition DECIDUOUS Less PERMANENT More

    Sensitivity to Pain Response to Infection & Inflammation Localization of Infection & Inflammation

    Typical

    Less

    Poor

    Better

    You might also like