Cajun Jambalaya

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This stick-to-your-ribs one-pot dish will keep everyone full and satisfied.

Cajun Jambalaya
Photo:

Rachel Marek

Prep Time:
50 mins
Total Time:
1 hr 10 mins
Yield:
8 to 10 Serves

Jambalaya is a hearty one-pot meal with deep roots in Southern Louisiana. Enslaved Western and Central Africans were thought to be the first to make this dish, using indigenous red rice that was brought to the Americas from colonialized lands. These cooks would use the meats, vegetables, and spices that were available to them to create this delicious dish. 

While jambalaya can sometimes be similar in flavor to gumbo, it has a different texture and uses different cooking techniques. Gumbo is usually saucy and served spooned over rice, and jambalaya is more like paella, where the rice is cooked in the same pot with broth and other ingredients soaking up most of that liquid. Jambalaya recipes also vary slightly depending on whether they are historically Cajun or Creole in origin. Learn how to make this Cajun jambalaya recipe, plus what sets the two apart.

Traditional Ingredients for Jambalaya

There are a few specific ingredients that set jambalaya apart from other regional rice dishes. 

  • Meat: Jambalaya is almost always made using meat, seafood, or a combination of both. Chicken, pork, and sausage are often added when using meat, and shrimp, crab, and crawfish are traditional seafood options. Our recipe goes heavy on the meat, using bite-size pieces of chicken thighs and slices of spicy Andouille sausage. 
  • Vegetables: You’re probably familiar with mirepoix, the savory combination of onions, carrots, and celery that is used as the base of many French recipes. Both Cajun and Creole variations on jambalaya almost always utilize something called the "holy trinity," which consists of onion, celery, and bell pepper. These vegetables and aromatics are what starts to build flavor in this dish. 
  • Spices: The mix of seasonings in Cajun jambalaya varies–each household and region has its own recipe. Ours uses a combination of paprika, cayenne pepper, dried oregano, and dried thyme. Paprika adds some smokiness; cayenne adds spice; and the dried herbs add some earthy freshness. 
  • Rice: Long-grain white rice is what we recommend. If you use a shorter grain rice, the rice could end up a bit mushy.

Cajun vs. Creole Jambalaya

Jambalaya has both Cajun and Creole roots. The Creole variation is also known as "red" jambalaya, since it uses fresh tomatoes, tomato sauce, and/or tomato paste. Cajun jambalaya is often called "brown" jambalaya, since it doesn't contain tomatoes and gets its color from the stock and spices.

Since Creole jambalaya uses tomatoes, this can sometimes result in rice that is slightly soupier than the Cajun recipe.

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Ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons safflower oil

  • 1 ¼ pounds boneless skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1 ½-inch pieces

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper

  • ¾ pound Andouille sausage, thinly sliced on bias

  • 1 medium onion, cut into small pieces (2 cups)

  • 2 ribs celery, cut into small pieces (1 cup)

  • 1 small green bell pepper, cut into small pieces (1 cup)

  • 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced (2 tablespoons)

  • 2 cups long-grain white rice

  • 1 bay leaf

  • 1 teaspoon paprika

  • ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper

  • ½ teaspoon dried oregano

  • ¼ teaspoon dried thyme

  • 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth

Directions

Ingredients for cajun jambalaya

Rachel Marek

  1. Cook chicken:

    Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large enameled cast-iron skillet over medium-high. Season chicken with salt and pepper. Add chicken to skillet. Cook, turning occasionally to brown chicken all over, about 8 minutes. Remove chicken to a plate, leaving oil in skillet.

    Chicken cooking in skillet

    Rachel Marek

  2. Cook sausage:

    Add sausage, cook turning once to brown, about 1 minute per side. Remove to plate with chicken, leaving oil in skillet. Reduce heat to medium.

    Sausage cooking in skillet

    Rachel Marek

  3. Add vegetables and cook:

    Add remaining tablespoon oil, onion, celery, bell pepper, garlic, and 1 teaspoon salt. Cook, scraping brown bits from bottom of pan and stirring occasionally, until very soft and golden, about 8 minutes.

    Peppers, onions cooking in skillet

    Rachel Marek

  4. Add rice:

    Add rice and cook, stirring constantly, 1 minute.

    Vegetables and rice in skillet with chick and sausage

    Rachel Marek

  5. Add spices:

    Add bay leaf, paprika, cayenne, oregano, and thyme and continue to cook, stirring constantly, 1 minute.

    Vegetables, rice and spices in skillet with chicken and sausage

    Rachel Marek

  6. Return meat to skillet:

    Return meat and any accumulated juices to skillet.

    Cajun jambalaya ingredients cooking in skillet

    Rachel Marek

  7. Add broth:

    Stir in broth, increase heat, and bring to a boil.

    Cajun jambalaya ingredients in skillet

    Rachel Marek

  8. Cook:

    Reduce to a simmer, cover, and cook until rice is tender, 20 minutes. Serve.

    Cajun Jambalaya in pot

    Rachel Marek

Storing and Reheating

Cover any leftover jambalaya in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Recipes that don’t use seafood will usually last a little longer than those that do.

Warm up leftover jambalaya in a heated skillet over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until everything is warmed through.

More Jambalaya Recipes

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is jambalaya seasoning?

    Creole and Cajun jambalaya seasonings usually vary slightly, but almost every spice mix will consist of paprika, cayenne, and a mixture of dried herbs like oregano, basil, rosemary, thyme, and bay.

  • Does real jambalaya have tomatoes?

    Creole jambalaya uses tomatoes to add moisture to the dish, making the rice slightly more soupy. Cajun jambalaya does not traditionally use any tomatoes, but both variations are real and authentic.

  • Should jambalaya be thick or soupy?

    Jambalaya should come out like any other meat and rice dish that you’d make in a skillet or braiser. The rice should be moist, but there shouldn’t be too much extra moisture.

  • Why is my jambalaya rice mushy?

    Rice with too short of a grain can sometimes absorb the liquid too quickly, making it mushy. We recommend using long-grain rice, like basmati or jasmine.

Updated by
Riley Wofford
riley-wofford-2018
Riley Wofford is a freelance recipe developer, food stylist, and writer with over 15 years of experience and holds a Professional Culinary Arts diploma from the International Culinary Center. In addition to MarthaStewart.com, Riley's work can be found in TODAY.com, Delish, Food52, and Marley Spoon.

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