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502 pages, Paperback
First published April 5, 2016
Story:
Lilac Girls is based on a true story who is told from the perspective of three women: an American socialite, a German doctor, and a Polish girl.
Caroline Ferriday, a person from real life, comes from wealthy but generous family. She volunteers at the French consulate in New York City. All her life evolved around her work, trying her best to help orphans in France. At 37, she swore celibacy, losing hope in any love life. Until she met Paul, a married actor. But his wife wasn't the most loyal, plus she lived in Paris. Caroline found herself spending her free time (something she rarely had) with this handsome charming man. However, Hitler invading Poland changed everything. Soon France was his new target and her beloved people were in more need than ever. Elize and Caroline Ferriday dedicated their time and possessions to help others.
Kasia Kuzmerick was a 17 years old girl when her life changed up side down. After the attack on Poland in 1939, she started working for the underground, she still dreamed about her crush, her best friend Pietrik, but that did not last for she was caught with her sister Zuzanna, her matka and Pietrik sister. She always blamed herself, though. She didn't notice the SS men following her after completing a secret mission.
They took them to the Ravensbrück a women's concentration camp during World War II. Kasia Kuzmerick and her sister Zuzanna are loosely based on Nina Iwanska and her physician sister Krystyna, both operated on at the camp.
Herta Oberheuser, a german doctor, always dreamed of being a surgeon, something not allowed for women at the time. So when the opportunity came to work at Ravensbrück, she didn't hesitate. Being the only doctor woman at the camp surely would get appreciation from Führer higher authorities. She was the product of the nazi education.
Ravensbrück is known for the operations its doctors performed on the prisoners. If you're interested to know what happened during these experiments on women, I don't think it's a spoiler since it actually happened but if you are planning on reading this book and don't won't want any spoilers then skip this paragraph, the rest take a deep breath:
Starting in the summer of 1942, medical experiments were conducted without consent on 86 women; 74 of them were Polish inmates. Two types of the experiments were conducted on the Polish political prisoners. The first type tested the efficacy of sulfonamide drugs. These experiments involved deliberate cutting into and infecting of leg bones and muscles with virulent bacteria, cutting nerves, introducing substances like pieces of wood or glass into tissues, and fracturing bones. The second set of experiments studied bone, muscle, and nerve regeneration, and the possibility of transplanting bones from one person to another. Out of the 74 Polish victims, called Kaninchen, Króliki, Lapins, or Rabbits by the experimenters, five died as a result of the experiments, six with unhealed wounds were executed, and (with assistance from other inmates) the rest survived with permanent physical damage..
And that's not even all of it. The cruelty Aufseherin, nazi female guards, didn't help. Some germans working at the camp were more sympathetic than others but The treatment by the SS women in Ravensbrück was normally brutal. Dr Karl Gebhardt designed the experiments after failing to save the life of Hitler's friend Reinhard Heydrich who died in a car bomb. Hitler believed he would have lived if Gebhardt used sulfa drugs to treat infected wounds. Gebhardt recreated the wounds on prisoners to prove that was not the case.
Saying these are atrocities is an understatement.
Back to Caroline, it's amazing how much she sacrificed for others. At first, she looks like she isn't connected to the story of the other 2 main characters but later we know why she's called A Godmother to Ravensbrück Survivors. However, the story would have done without Paul, She was a wonderful woman.
Kasia annoyed me many times but I was satisfied with the end. I guess the author tried to make her as real as possible, but after all, she went through I understand.
The more I read about wars, the human cruelty always shocks me. One might think that being a woman, Herta might have been sympathetic, I thought she would have been at first, but no. It was interesting to read from a nazi's perspective. Her mind was so damaged that she thought her actions were only natural, for the best of the Reich. She was like a puppet, a person who doesn't think for himself.
Now you might ask, why only 4 stars if the book was this excellent?
Even though the writing was decent and flawless most of the time, I didn't feel the click. As much as the story was supposed to be emotional, I couldn't relate to the characters. I was torn between 3 and 4 stars because I didn't connect with our 3 narrators but I have a soft spot for this genre, I always appreciate the new things from real I learn from books. I didn't feel the depth of their character especially Herta who was so plain, like a robot. She was a real person, she supposed to be something. Caroline was amazing, yes, but still, I couldn't get attached to her story, yet I know what she has done was great, helping the Rabbits and all. From those three, I connected and only a little with Kasia. But not enough. Other than that the book was great. The best thing about it is that Martha Hall Kelly did a good job covering the events in 4 countries: France, Poland, Germany and USA giving the right amount of information necessary to the story and reminding us of the events and the courage of people during that difficult period that should not be forgotten.
Caroline Ferriday:
Herta Oberheuser:
Female prisoners at Ravensbrück concentration at the time of liberation by the Soviet Army in 1945:
Caroline Ferriday and former Ravensbrück concentration camp survivors celebrating Christmas at Ferriday's home in Bethlehem:
So this is the end of the history lesson and review of the book. I highly recommend Lilac Girls if you like WWII novels.