Fresh From the Word 2023: The Bible for a Change

Getting ready

Notes by Liz Clutterbuck

Liz is a Church of England priest who combines parish ministry with a ministry-training role for the Stepney Area of the Diocese of London. Additionally, she has a research interest in exploring how church impact can be better measured, so that we can learn how missional initiatives work best and where. Liz is passionate about social media, film, baking and travel – and loves it when she manages to combine as many of her passions as possible! Liz has used the NRSV for these notes.

Sunday 1 January

Pause and take stock

Read Genesis 1:31; 2:1–3

So God blessed the seventh day and hallowed it, because on it God rested from all the work that he had done in creation.

(verse 3)

Happy new year! There is something particularly significant about the fact that the first day of 2023 falls on Sunday – the seventh day, the Sabbath day, when we are called to rest and consider the wonder of God’s creation.

In many parts of the world, New Year’s Day is a holiday. A day to pause and take stock before the work of January begins. Regardless of the day of the week, it can be seen as a time of Sabbath, a day to consider all that God has done in the year that has ended and what lies ahead.

Genesis reminds us not just of our creator God, but also that having created the world, God chose to rest. Our busy world does not always encourage us to take the time we need to recover, but today’s reading makes it plain that we must follow in God’s footsteps and honour the Sabbath.

Do you make space for sabbath in your life? Are you resting when God calls you to? As we explore scripture together over the first week of 2023, make space to consider what this year holds for you and your relationship with God.

†Creator God, I lift this new year to you. Grant me the space to rest in you today and to honour your Sabbath.

Monday 2 January

Wait for the right moment

Read Acts 1:1–5

While staying with them, he ordered them not to leave Jerusalem, but to wait there for the promise of the Father.

(verse 4)

Somewhat controversially, I do not believe in New Year’s resolutions. You might think I feel this way because I’ve usually broken them before January is over – but that’s not really the case. It’s because I believe that we should make our resolutions to change or live differently when it is the right time for us to do that.

For those of us in the northern hemisphere, January is a terrible time to make a resolution along the lines of ‘I will get up at 6 a.m. every day and run 5km’ – because at 6 a.m. it’s dark and cold, and in those conditions I’d expect most people to fail within the month! A resolution to do more exercise outside might be more successful if attempted in the spring instead. It’s better to wait for the right time.

The emphasis on New Year’s resolutions also overshadows the fact that there are multiple moments in the Christian year when we are called to consider our lives and make changes. Lent and Advent are two penitential seasons where we might fast or take on new commitments as a means of prayer and vocation. You might mark a ‘new’ year of Christian discipleship on a significant anniversary – such as baptism, confirmation or ordination.

At the start of Acts, the disciples are eager to get on with ministry. Jesus has returned and they are raring to go. But they are urged to wait. God’s promise will be fulfilled, but they must be patient. It must be at God’s timing that their ministry in the power of the Holy Spirit begins.

†God of promises, we pray for reassurance that your plans for us will be fulfilled in your time. Give us patience, and challenge us to live by your timing not ours.

For further thought

Look through your diary. Mark days when you will consider what changes God may be calling you into and what promises you are waiting to be fulfilled.

Tuesday 3 January

Get dressed

Read Colossians 3:12–17

Above all, clothe yourselves with love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in the one body. And be thankful.

(verses 14–15)

In the UK, today is the first day back at work for many people who have spent most of the last two weeks celebrating the Christmas season with friends and family. The alarm clock and early commute will be a shock to their system.

I am categorically not a morning person! I really wish I was as it would make my life so much easier, but for me, getting up and out of the house is a struggle. There will often be days where I will have done the bare minimum in order to get out of the door.

This passage from Colossians provides us with a blueprint for how we can include God in our morning routines, even when we are chaotic and running late. The metaphor that Paul uses of followers of Christ ‘clothing’ themselves with compassion, kindness, humility, meekness and patience is an excellent model for prayers that we can say as we prepare for the day.

As you physically get dressed, allow yourself to spiritually clothe yourself in the Christian qualities that you should embody today. Who are you struggling with? Where is forgiveness needed? Who do you love? Where in your life do you need peace? What are you thankful for this morning? What song is rising from your throat as you prepare for the day ahead?

Perhaps there’s a spot where you could place these verses where you’ll see them in your morning routine – on a bathroom mirror or the kitchen fridge? Ground your working day in the discipline of Christ and see what impact it has.

†Loving God, break through into our busy lives. Give us space to look to you at the beginning of each new day and clothe us again in the Christ-like gifts we need to do your work.

For further thought

How could you incorporate clothing yourself for Christ into your morning routine?

Wednesday 4 January

Trust for the future

Read Proverbs 3:5–8

Trust in the L

ord

with all your heart, and do not rely on your own insight. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths.

(verses 5–6)

On New Year’s Day 2021, I marked the new year with friends by walking a labyrinth. If you’ve not encountered one before, it is a physical representation of a spiritual journey. Its path winds in and then out in a beautiful pattern. It might look similar to a maze, but it is not for getting lost in, it’s for physically entering into a journey with God.

This particular labyrinth is made of chalk, on some reclaimed wasteland next to a railway line that carries commuters into central London. It’s on the edge of Tower Hamlets cemetery, a Victorian graveyard in the heart of East London, which is now a park and nature reserve.

The day of 1 January 2021 dawned grey and cold and London was in the midst of another Covid-19 lockdown. As we walked into the centre of the labyrinth, we brought before God those things we wanted to lay down; on the way out we concentrated on what God was saying to us in light of what we’d laid down. We walked slowly, at a distance from each other. It gave me space to straighten out some of my thoughts.

I find the psalmist’s words a little misleading. The path we travel with God winds up and down, through light and darkness. A straight path could get rather dull! But the important message is that we do not need to rely on our own insight. Our thoughts get muddled and we can blind ourselves to God’s path – but if we take time to listen, our insight can be clarified by God.

†Find a labyrinth – online there is a directory of ones open to the public; you can also print one off and trace the journey with your finger. Take yourself on a spiritual journey with God today.

For further thought

If there isn’t a labyrinth near you, research how you could create one (permanent or temporary).

Thursday 5 January

The way ahead

Read Isaiah 43:18–21

Do not remember the former things, or consider the things of old. I am about to do a new thing; now it springs forth, do you not perceive it?

(verses 18–19)

Do you still use a paper diary? Have you started a brand new one, full of empty pages, this week? I transitioned to an electronic diary some years ago (it’s much more convenient for my life) but I do miss the physical symbolism of empty pages, ready to be filled with the activities of the coming year. Perhaps you journal and, like me, love the feeling of starting a new notebook, ready to be filled with thoughts and encounters with God. To me, blank pages bring a sense of optimism for the new.

Scripture contains a series of reminders of God’s gift at bringing about the new – right from creation in Genesis 1; through the land promised to Israel; and the new covenant embodied in Christ’s resurrection. While history and tradition are key elements of salvation history, so too is God’s ability to do a new thing again and again.

We can sometimes get too attached to the things of old – whether it’s old patterns of behaviour, old beliefs, or things that simply weigh us down. It is a human failing that we have seen throughout history. But God calls us to forget the old so that we can recognise what is new. Isaiah is speaking to those who have been captive in Babylon so long that they have lost hope in anything new. A way will be made for them in the wilderness.

†God of the new, help me to let go of the things of old that hold me back. Open my eyes to see the new thing you are doing before me.

For further thought

On a blank page, write out the ‘former things’ that are weighing you down. Offer them to God in prayer.

Friday 6 January

Start small

Read Luke 13:18–21

What is the kingdom of God like? And to what should I compare it? It is like a mustard seed that someone took and sowed in the garden; it grew and became a tree, and the birds of the air made nests in its branches.

(verses 18–19)

Last year, my 3-year-old niece brought home a broad-bean seed planted into a small plant pot. It was placed on the kitchen windowsill and its progress was monitored. My sister hasn’t inherited our parents’ green fingers (neither have I!) so photos and questions were regularly sent to ‘Grandad’ so he could advise on next steps – like planting it in a bigger pot and adding a stake for support as it grew. In just a few weeks, this plant had grown taller than my niece. Within a couple of months, it bore fruit.

From something very small, and with very little effort or skill, a fruitful plant was produced. Mustard trees or bushes are not common in the UK, but in their natural habitat they’re planted as a means of providing shade in dry climates and very little is needed for the tiny seed to grow into a tree that is over 20 feet tall.

I know enough about gardening to know that low-maintenance plants are rare. But this is precisely why Jesus uses it to demonstrate the nature of God’s kingdom, and how it can grow from even the tiniest seed.

At the start of this year, it’s a good opportunity to review what you are doing to plant tiny seeds of the kingdom. Evangelism can feel like a massive challenge, but Jesus’ illustration of the mustard seed reminds us that God’s kingdom can grow from the smallest start.

†Creator God, please continue to cultivate the seed of faith within me and show me the times and places where I might plant the seeds of your kingdom.

For further thought

Take a walk in your neighbourhood and look for signs of new life and growth. Where can you see God at work?

Saturday 7 January

‘The work of Christmas begins …’

Read Luke 4:16–21

The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. Then he began to say to them, ‘Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.’

(verses 20b–21)

At Christmas, the image of Jesus that is at the forefront of the celebrations is a baby lying in a manger. God became human in the form of a helpless baby. It’s a very easy image to get on board with as babies are almost universally adored.

But Jesus the Messiah is not meant to be palatable. His incarnation was intended to be a disruptive event in the history of salvation, not a crowd-pleaser. We begin to understand this in scripture when Jesus speaks in the temple in his home town.

Before the people of Nazareth, Jesus reads the words of Isaiah 61 – a prophecy of the long-awaited Messiah. There is no doubt what Jesus intended by doing this, as he tells them that the prophecy has been fulfilled in front of them.

Jesus is not the Messiah that Israel was expecting. They had not anticipated a baby born in a humble manger. Nor did they expect it to be the local carpenter’s son. They wanted a king, a warrior who could free them from Roman imperialism.

Part of our challenge in more secular societies is to help people get beyond baby Jesus and understand who the meek and mild child grew into. Talking about Jesus and our faith can feel easier at Christmas, but Jesus is for life, not just for Christmas!

†Jesus, Son of God, help us to demonstrate your identity to those around us all year round, not just at Christmas. Especially where there might be opposition to him.

For further thought

Go back and read Isaiah 61 to remind yourself of the ways in which Jesus fulfilled Isaiah’s prophecy.

Biblical library (1)

Poetry: singing the Lord’s song

Notes by Catherine Williams

Catherine Williams is an Anglican priest who works as a freelance Spiritual Director, Retreat Conductor and Writer. She writes biblical reflections for a variety of publications and is the lead voice on the Church of England’s Daily Prayer App. Living in the English town of Tewkesbury, Catherine is married to Paul, also a priest, and they have two adult children. For leisure, Catherine enjoys reading, singing, theatre, cinema, and poetry. She keeps chickens and is passionate about butterfly conservation. Catherine has used the NRSVA for these notes.

Sunday 8 January

Thanksgiving and praise

Read Exodus 15:1–18

The L

ord

is my strength and my might, and he has become my salvation.

(verse 2)

This week we explore the genre of poetry within biblical writing, as seen in poems and songs. During the week we will encounter passages written to give individual and communal expression to a wide range of responses to God, including lament, celebration, restoration and love. Today’s song from Exodus is sung by Moses, Miriam and the Israelites as they stand on the far side of the Red Sea, safe from Egyptian oppression and freed from slavery. What starts as an individual response – ‘my salvation’ – becomes communal as the singers recognise that the whole people of Israel have been redeemed and led to safety. Songs are for singing together. They unite us as we mourn, rejoice, praise and give thanks to God. They also function to keep alive stories and events from the history of our family, community or nation. Those who were liberated from Egypt taught the song of Moses and Miriam to their children and children’s children so that the generations to come remembered God’s steadfast love towards their ancestors and thus themselves. Biblical songs and psalms, together with hymns and contemporary worship songs, help to build, renew and sustain the body of Christ throughout the world.

†Lord God, thank you that your people find faithful expression in poetry and song. Keep each of us singing your songs of praise, thanksgiving and lament, so everyone may hear of your steadfast love.

Monday 9 January

Bless the Lord!

Read Judges 5:1–12

… you arose, Deborah, arose as a mother in Israel.

(verse 7b)

Today we join with Deborah, judge and prophet, to sing a great song of victory. Seated under her palm tree, Deborah summoned Barak, offering him the Lord’s commission to lead the Israelites into battle against the Canaanites. Barak agreed to go if Deborah went with him. Together they entered the battle, but it was another woman – Jael – who brought about the victory by despatching the enemy leader, Sisera, with a tent-peg. Deborah’s song records the victory, which is framed as cosmic. The elements – rain and earthquake – herald Yahweh’s arrival from Mount Sinai to win this great battle. Deborah is lauded as a ‘mother in Israel’: one who leads, teaches and nurtures her people, with wisdom and spiritual guidance. Several times, Deborah sings: ‘Bless the Lord.’ This song is one of the earliest songs in the Hebrew Bible. Written to celebrate a particular event, some of the references are now obscure. But we can appreciate the confidence and delight that celebrates the victory of two courageous women.

Do you have a great moment in the story of your family, clan or tribe that you recall when together? Perhaps it is a miraculous survival, a fresh beginning in a new place, a resolving of a significant matter, or a triumph of some sort, where someone has overcome difficulties and been brave and steadfast. We all have moments of celebration in our lives. At such times, it’s important to remember that little phrase: ‘Bless the Lord’ – acknowledging God who is with us in good times and bad, promising not to let us go, come what may.

†O God, you are with me throughout life’s joys and challenges. May I bless your name in all things, trusting your power to save.

For further thought

Think of the women you know in leadership roles. Give thanks for them and, if appropriate, contact one to show your appreciation.

Tuesday 10 January

Far from home

Read Psalm 137:1–9

How could we sing the L

ord

’s song in a foreign land?

(verse 4)

Carried into captivity in Babylon, the Israelites gathered by the river to worship and weep.

Weeping for the death of loved ones. Weeping for the loss of everything they owned. Weeping for the destruction of Jerusalem. Weeping over the agony of their captivity. Weeping for a future that seemed bleak. Their captors tormented them, saying: ‘Sing us one of your great songs from home.’ Remembering this, the Israelites recalled: ‘How could we sing the Lord’s song in a foreign land?’ Psalm 137 is a psalm of lament, a communal outpouring of grief, loss and anger. Those who are being oppressed in Babylon voice their longing for revenge, wishing violent death on the generations to come. This can be hard for us to hear, but we need to appreciate the context of intense suffering in which this psalm was conceived.

People oppressed or enslaved have often developed songs to express their condition, lament their slavery or cry out to God for liberation. African American spirituals, blues, soul and reggae all take their origin from slavery, oppression or colonialism. People have learnt to sing the Lord’s song in difficult and challenging places, far from home, and have discovered in so doing that songs infused with suffering and grief have a new key, tone or rhythm, as God is experienced in fresh ways or more deeply. How is suffering or oppression expressed in your culture? Are there particular songs or poetry that resonate with these experiences in your life, or the life of your family or nation? What does your song of oppression sound like?

†Lord, help me to stay faithful when times are challenging. Wherever I find myself, may I always sing your song of love and freedom.

For further thought

Play some music that has its origins in suffering and lament. Think about ways in which you or your community could help relieve suffering in your area.

Wednesday 11 January

From tears to laughter

Read Psalm 126

The L

ord

has done great things for us, and we rejoiced.

(verse 3)

Today’s song is one of the Psalms of Ascent that pilgrims to Jerusalem would have sung as they approached the temple. It’s a song that records a journey – the movement from sorrow to joy, from tears to laughter. It’s a song of restoration, celebrating the liberation and return of the Israelites from captivity in Babylon. They remember all the ‘great things’ that the Lord has done, and recognise that in God’s economy seeds sown in adversity can lead to an abundant, joy-filled harvest. In Judaism, this psalm is sung as grace after meals, on the Sabbath and at festivals, giving thanks for God’s provision.

This psalm also prefigures the Christian experience of the journey from crucifixion to resurrection: death to life. The tears of the disciples on Good Friday are turned to abundant joy on Easter Sunday, as God makes the impossible possible, raising Jesus to new life. Do you have a story in your family or community history where God has intervened during a time of great difficulty and sorrow to bring a fresh start filled with new life? God may have acted creatively or surprisingly, in ways you couldn’t possibly imagine, bringing life, healing and restoration. These are the stories we need to celebrate. Such stories enable us to carry hope both for ourselves and for others when times are challenging. Reminding ourselves that God is at work even in the darkest of places, when a way forward seems impossible helps us to remain steadfast and faithful. Tiny seeds sown in cold earth really can become a harvest of great blessing.

†Lord God, teach me to watch for, celebrate and join in with your renewing action in the world.

For further thought

What are you grateful for? Make a list of all the ‘great things’ that God has done for you and your family. Take time to give thanks for each one.

Thursday 12 January

Unmuted praise

Luke 1:68–79

And you, child, shall be called the prophet of the Most High; for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways.

(verse 76)

Recently I undertook the full Spiritual Exercises of St Ignatius, which required me to spend almost five weeks in silence. It was an extraordinary experience, and when I returned to my everyday life I found that, for a while, I was very thoughtful about what I said. My words were measured and centred on Jesus, with whom I had walked very closely. I didn’t say more than I needed to, and I have continued to enjoy periods of deep silence, peppered with gratitude and praise to God.

Previous to today’s passage, Zechariah has been silent for nine months, struck dumb for questioning the angel Gabriel’s seemingly impossible good news. Now that his son has been born and Zechariah has confirmed his name as ‘John’ in writing, his tongue is set free and he immediately praises God long and loud. Filled with the Holy Spirit, Zechariah utters prophecy, singing of the role his son will fulfil in preparing the way for the Messiah – Jesus. This song, like Mary’s earlier in this chapter of Luke, acts as a bridge between the Old and New Testaments, looking back to promises made and forward to their fulfilment. How wonderful that after so many months of silence Zechariah’s first words are used to praise and exalt God, celebrating the birth of his son and the beginning of a new era of prophecy. Hope has been kept alive. In what ways can you see God’s promise of love and new life being fulfilled in yourself, your family and your community? Which song is God calling you to sing?

†Lord God, thank you that we see your promises fulfilled in Jesus. Help us to share this hope with all those we meet.

For further thought

Spend some time in silence listening to God, and thinking about the way you use words. End your time of silence by singing your favourite hymn or song of praise.

Friday 13 January

Seeking a comforter

Read Lamentations 1:1–22

For these things I weep; my eyes flow with tears; for a comforter is far from me, one to revive my courage; my children are desolate, for the enemy has prevailed.

(verse 16)

Today’s passage takes us back again to the time when the Israelites have been taken into captivity in Babylon, and the great city of Jerusalem ransacked. The writer imagines Jerusalem as a woman grieving the loss of her children. She weeps bitterly and nothing brings consolation or comfort. The passage is full of emotive language, with words such as ‘groaning’, ‘suffering’, ‘tears’ and ‘sorrow’. It’s written as an acrostic poem, each of the twenty-two verses beginning with a different letter of the Hebrew alphabet. It’s as if the pain and mourning run on for ever: from A to Z. The poem is a lament in which Jerusalem pleads to God for mercy, as she mourns over all that has brought her to this place of desolation. She longs for a comforter.

The devastation of Jerusalem in 587 bc was a catastrophe that significantly shaped the history of God’s people. Modern-day catastrophes such as terrorist attacks, floods, famines or the Covid-19 pandemic shape our generation and call forth from us questions and concerns as we puzzle over suffering and evil. Before rushing on to rebuilding lives and communities it’s important to pause and lament, expressing our pain and distress and calling for comfort and reassurance from God, who promises to bring resurrection and new life from the most devastating of events, both personal and communal. Moreover, as Christians, we have the gift of the Holy Spirit with us and for us, bringing guidance, counsel and comfort. This precious gift of God the Comforter is to be shared with those around us, keeping hope alive and bringing healing and new life.

†Holy Spirit, breathe your comfort and counsel into the broken and despairing places of our world.

For further thought

In what ways have you experienced the Holy Spirit as Comforter? Think of ways to show this comfort to those in your community who are grieving or broken at this time.

Saturday 14 January

A love song

Song of Solomon 2:10–14

The flowers appear on the earth; the time of singing has come.

(verse 12)

After a week of laments and songs of celebration, victory and restoration, we end with a love song. The Song of Solomon (also known as the Song of Songs) is a collection of passionate love poetry that can be read on a variety of levels. On the one hand, it is the simple poetry of two lovers; on the other, it is the allegory of the soul on its journey to union with the Divine, and a foretaste of the love Christ has for his beloved bride, the church. Today’s beautiful passage is often read at weddings, Jewish and Christian.

The lover calls to his beloved to rise up and come away. The season is changing. Cold, damp, fruitless winter is over, and the air is full of the promise of new life. Flowers appear, the birds are calling, fruit ripening and it’s a time for singing with joy and delight. The lover tells the beloved that her voice is sweet and her face lovely. We can hear the joy and excitement of fresh love given and received. Lovers long to be together and can’t help but gaze on each other.

How does this poem make you feel? Can you identify with the lovers? Is this something you have experienced with another person? Are these feelings of love and longing present in your relationship with God? We are God’s beloved. God calls us to rise and come, to seek deeper experiences of divine love. God gazes on us, sees the beautiful person we are becoming, and loves us utterly. How do you respond to this love?

†Thank you, Lord, that you love me without beginning or end. Help me to love you in return with trust, passion and commitment.

For further thought

Play or sing your favourite love song. Imagine yourself and God singing this song together. Now imagine God singing similar love songs to the whole of creation.

The Gospel of Matthew (1)

1 Starting afresh

Notes by Peter Langerman

Peter is a pastor in a Presbyterian church in Durbanville, Cape Town, and from 2018 to 2021 he was the Moderator of the General Assembly of the Uniting Presbyterian Church in South Africa. He is married to Sally, and they have four daughters. Peter is passionate about the dynamic rule and reign of God. He believes that God invites all to be part of God’s transformative mission through love, and that the most potent and powerful agent for the transformation of local communities is the local church living out faithfulness to God. Peter has used the NIVUK for these notes.

Sunday 15 January

Repent

Read Matthew 3:1–6

In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea and saying, ‘Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.’

(verse 1)

When I was much younger and a member of the Boys Brigade, we had to do an orienteering badge. In order to earn this badge, we were dropped off in an unknown area in the bush, given a map and a compass and we had to find our way from point to point until we arrived at our destination. The plan was simple, but what was not known was that the person who had drawn up the orienteering points had made a mistake. So our small group ended up a way away from where we should have been, completely lost, and those who had responsibility for us had no idea where we were. We eventually managed to find a farmhouse and phone for help. All’s well that ended well and we got our badges.

I was reminded of this as I reread this passage. The Jewish people had not had a prophetic word for 400 years and they must have felt spiritually lost. That’s like no new music being written from the time of Bach’s Brandenburg Concerto until today. What John offered to the people of his day was new beginning.

What a great way to begin a new year.

†Lord, thank you for the opportunities to begin again at the start of this year. Help me to understand that the best is yet to come.

Monday 16 January

Holy Spirit and fire

Read Matthew 3:7–12

I baptise you with water for repentance. But after me comes one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptise you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork is in his hand.

(verses 11–12)

People wondered if John was the Messiah and it’s not hard to see why. Cruelly suffering under Roman occupation, struggling to rediscover their national identity, surrounded by political chancers and charlatans, they longed for someone who would set them free and restore them to greatness. John seemed to promise all that. A wild man who preached repentance and offered a brand-new start ticked all the boxes. John, however, was quick to pop that particular balloon and to point to the one who would come after him. He says that he is but the forerunner, the messenger for the Messiah who would baptise people in the Holy Spirit and fire.

After just over a hundred years of Pentecostalism we’re now quite familiar with the phrase ‘baptized (or filled) with the Holy Spirit’, and, depending on your particular tradition, we either welcome it or we’re wary of it. But do we ever think of what it means to be baptised in fire?

In Cape Town, where I live, we often have devastating fires, driven by high winds, and it is frightening to watch. Could God really want to subject us to the ravages of fire? Sometimes fire is necessary to clear the ground and create the opportunity for new growth. Sometimes we can’t make a new start because there is too much dead wood that needs to be burnt away before the new can come.

†Lord, help me to understand that when you put me through the fire it’s to cleanse and make space for you to do a new work in and through me. Help me to trust you when the going is tough.

For further thought

When you have gone through the fire, how difficult was it to keep your focus on God? What helped you to do so and what made it more difficult?

Tuesday 17 January

God is really pleased with you

Read Matthew 3:13–17

As soon as Jesus was baptised, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting on him. And a voice from heaven said, ‘This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased.’

(verses 16–17)

John did not expect Jesus to come to him to be baptised. In the first place, John was clear that he was preparing people for Jesus – if anything, Jesus should baptise John and not the other way around. Second, John knew that Jesus was sinless and there was nothing for which Jesus had to repent – why then would Jesus need to be baptised?

So John is taken aback, but we may also wonder at this scene – why would Jesus have to go through this? For at least two reasons. First, Jesus is baptised by John to identify fully with sinful humanity. Just as the sin was washed off the people as they went into the Jordan, Jesus picks up their sin and carries it with him to the cross. Second, Jesus is baptised by John because even Jesus needed to be filled with the Holy Spirit in preparation for what he was to face, and even Jesus had to hear the words of affirmation from God the Father before he launched into his public ministry.

It is a such comfort for us to know, when we feel weak and alone, that even Jesus needed strengthening and affirmation to be able to accomplish the tasks that were ahead for him. And to know that the words of affirmation spoken to Jesus are spoken to us as well.

†Lord, help me to hear your word of affirmation and acceptance over all the clamour and noise that keep telling me that I’m not good enough.

For further thought

Take a look in a mirror and look closely at yourself. Instead of seeing all the flaws and imperfections, hear God say, ‘I love you and am well pleased with you.’

Wednesday 18 January

It is written …

Read Matthew 4:1–11

It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’ … It is also written: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’ … Away from me, Satan! For it is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.’

(verses 4, 7, 10)

The fact that Jesus was tempted by the devil, immediately after having been filled with the Spirit, could either comfort us or frighten us. It is comforting to know that Jesus can identify with us when we are tempted since he was tempted in the same way that we are. It is frightening to think that Jesus was tempted immediately after he was filled and empowered by the Holy Spirit. When we pray for an empowering or infilling of the Holy Spirit, we seldom reflect that when God does answer that prayer, we might face incredible temptations afterwards.

What should also give us hope is that Jesus overcame the temptation by quoting from the Hebrew Bible – three passages from two chapters in Deuteronomy. When we are faced with temptation, Jesus gives us the way in which to deal with temptation: being grounded and assured of God’s word. The impression is that Jesus had been meditating on these portions of scripture and, as a result, when he was tempted by the evil one he was prepared to answer in a way that sent the accuser away with his tail between his legs. All of this leads to the obvious question: when we are tempted, how steeped are we in scripture and to what extent are we filled with the Spirit so that we are able to deal with the temptations and not fall prey to them?

†Lord, help me when I am tempted to rely on your word and the indwelling of your Spirit, instead of my own willpower, to carry me through.

For further thought

How good is your biblical knowledge? Have you ever thought of doing a course or signing up for a programme to deepen your knowledge of the Bible?

Thursday 19 January

The unexpected God

Read Matthew 4:12–17

When Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, he withdrew to Galilee … From that time on Jesus began to preach, ‘Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.’

(verses 12, 17)

Jesus’ behaviour might strike us as a bit strange. John was his cousin, a person with whom he must have been quite close as they grew up together. John, being slightly older, began his earthly ministry before Jesus, but Jesus came to John to be baptised. After this, many of John’s disciples became disciples of Jesus, something John welcomed, saying famously, ‘He must become greater and I less.’

John’s message was a message of repentance in the light of the coming of God’s kingdom. Now John has been arrested for speaking truth to power, but Jesus does not go to him. In fact, Jesus heads as far away from John as he can get, heading north to Galilee while John was in prison in the south. Then Jesus begins his public ministry with exactly the same words as John. Was Jesus not coasting on John’s success and popularity while John languished in prison?

Sometimes God’s ways seem strange to us and we struggle to find a reason behind God’s actions. We have no indication of whether John struggled with any of these thoughts. Probably he did not. He knew that Jesus was the Messiah who had been promised and he knew that his task had been completed. Now he awaited the outcome with a sense of peace, knowing that he had done what God required of him. How wonderful it would be if each of us could face the end of our lives with such peace and calm. Assured that we had done what God called us to do and that we had finished the tasks God had given us to do.

†Lord, help me never to envy the success of those I have mentored and trained and become bitter when they appear to do better than me. Help me to genuinely celebrate their successes.

For further thought

Is there someone of whom you have been jealous because they seem to be doing better at life than you? What would it take to admit that to yourself and let it go?

Friday 20 January

The cost of non-discipleship

Read Matthew 4:18–22

‘Come, follow me,’ Jesus said,