The Almost Complete Guide to Yaesu's VX-6R
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About this ebook
The Almost Complete Guide to Yaesu's VX-6R is a reference work that helps readers like you program and use your VX-6R handheld Amateur radio to get the most fun and productivity from your unit. This book expands and explains the material in the user's manual in an easier to understand format. With material not included in the manual, The Almost Complete Guide to Yaesu's VX-6R will make operating the radio fun and stress free.
Phillip J. Boucher
Phillip J. Boucher is a freelance writer and author who is now writing fantasy fiction. He is the author of the trade books “Slot Machines: Fun Machines or Tax Machines” and “The Complete Guide to Canada’s General Mobile Radio Service”. He is also a long-time columnist for The Canadian Amateur magazine. His column, Fresh On The Air, helps new Amateur Radio operators get the most fun out of the hobby. He is currently working on several non-fiction works such as a book on slot machine addiction, a book on radical customer service, and books on two-way radio. Previous publications include an article on tea for Chatelaine, a newsletter for Bell Canada, local retail and entertainment reviews for Casino News and Entertainment Niagara, and has recently completed the website copy for AvionLighting.com. Phillip has had three of his fantasy short stories published by Necrology Shorts: Dragonstoen: An Amulet for a Prince, The Tower of Eletal, and Disturbance Call at the Fairy Bar. His fourth short story, a horror entitled Essence of Gargoyle, is pending publication with Necrology Shorts. His Native supernatural novel Tattonville, has been published by Dark Moon Press. His fantasy enovel Dragonstoen, has been self-published. Phillip lives in Ontario, Canada with his wife, three dogs, and all the dragons, knights, fairies, gargoyles, and other magickal creatures that live in his head and keep the voices at bay.
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The Almost Complete Guide to Yaesu's VX-6R - Phillip J. Boucher
THE
COMPLETE GUIDE TO
YAESU'S VX-6R
By Phillip J. Boucher
CESsr, CTT, CSS, GMR, VE3BOC
COPYRIGHT 2014 PHILLIP J. BOUCHER
REPRODUCTION OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS BOOK IN ANY MANNER IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE PUBLISHER/AUTHOR AND A FEE MAY BE PAYABLE FOR SUCH USE. SHORT QUOTES OF FIFTY WORDS OR LESS MAY BE USED WITHOUT PRIOR PERMISSION FOR REVIEW PURPOSES PROVIDED PROPER SOURCING IS INCLUDED.
ALTHOUGH EVERY EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN, THE PUBLISHER/AUTHOR AND ANY OF HIS REPRESENTATIVES, LEGAL OR OTHERWISE, ASSUME NO LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR OMISSIONS, NOR FOR ANY INJURY HOWSOEVER CAUSED, BE IT PHYSICAL, FINANCIAL, LEGAL, OR OTHERWISE, INCURRED IN THE USE OF THIS BOOK. READER AGREES TO ASSUME ALL RISKS AND UNDERSTANDS THAT THIS BOOK COMES WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS WARRANTY AND FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY.
THIS BOOK IS WRITTEN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF USERS IN NORTH AMERICA AND MAY NOT REFLECT ALL MODELS, SOFTWARE VERSIONS, SETTINGS, PROGRAMMING, OR OTHER OPERATING PARAMETERS OF VX-6R’S EVEN OF THE SAME HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE VERSION. THEREFORE, PROGRAMMING, SETTING, AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PRESENTED IN THIS BOOK MAY NOT NECESSARILY APPLY TO YOUR INDIVIDUAL RADIO.
PHILLIP J. BOUCHER IS COMMITTED TO PROVIDING QUALITY WRITTEN EBOOKS AT A PRICE REFLECTIVE OF EFFORT, TIME, AND DIGITAL MEDIA.
eBook ISBN 978-1-895391-22-0
Contents
INTRODUCTION
ACCESSORIES: INCLUDED AND OPTIONAL
Antenna
Battery
Battery Charger
Belt Clip
User Manual
Warranty Card
Optional Accessories
PHYSICAL LAYOUT
KEYPAD KEYS AND THEIR ASSOCIATED FUNCTIONS
BASIC OPERATION
Battery Low
Power On/Off
Volume Control
Squelch
Operating Bands
Transmit
Receive
Frequency Navigation
Transmission
ADVANCED OPERATION
Locking the Radio via the Keyboard
Keypad Beep
Display and Keypad Lamp
Channel Steps
Receive Modulation Modes
Battery Voltage
REPEATER OPERATION
Automatic Repeater Shift (ARS)
Manual Repeater Shift
Checking the Repeater Input Frequency
CTCSS/DCS
Bell Operation
Tone Scanning
Split Tone
Tone Calling
MEMORY OPERATION
Storing Memories
Recalling Memories
Labeling Memories
Memory Offset Tuning
Masking Memories
Memory Only Mode
HOME Channel
Memory Banks
Direct Memory Recall (DMR)
Shortwave Broadcast Channels
Weather Channels
VHF Marine Channels
SCANNING
Scan Resume Setting
VFO Scanning
Memory Scanning
Preferential Memory Scan
Memory Bank Scan
Programmable Memory Scan (PMS)
Dual Watch Priority Channel
Automatic Display Lamp
Band Edge Beep
Weather Alert
SMART SEARCH
CHANNEL COUNTER
ENHANCED PAGING AND CODE SQUELCH (EPCS)
EMERGENCY FEATURE
Emergency Channel
Emergency Automatic ID (EAI)
AUTOMATIC RANGE TRANSPONDER SYSTEM (ARTS)
Setup and Operation
Polling Time
Alert Beep
INTERNAL TEMPERATURE AND BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SENSOR OPTION
Internal Temperature
Barometer/Altimeter
INTERNET FEATURE
Friend’s Radio Group
Sister Radio Group
DTMF
Manual
Automatic
CW TRAINING
OTHER SETTINGS AND FEATURES
Password Protection
Alternate P
Key Setting
Alternate Internet Key Setting
Receive Battery Saver
Transmit Battery Saver
Wakeup
Front End Attenuator (ATT)
Busy LED
Automatic Power Off (APO)
Automatic Power On
Busy Channel Lockout (BCLO)
Transmit Time-Out (TOT)
Transmit Deviation Level
AUTO MODE PRESETS
FACTORY DEFAULT RESET
FEATURE SETTINGS
CLONING
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
PACKET OPERATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
DIRTY LITTLE SECRETS
Expandability
Survivalist Operations
Public Service Operations
COMMON OPERATOR ISSUES
Extremely Low Receive Signal Strength
Very Weak Transmission Signal
Not Being Able to Open a Repeater Station or Contact Another Station
TIPS AND TRICKS
REPLACEMENT ANTENNAS
BASE STATION SETUP
MOBILE SETUP
RESOURCES
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
INTRODUCTION
One of the most popular Amateur Radio handhelds to come out in the last few years has been Yaesu's VX-6R. This ruggedly built and feature-packed unit has attained a following that makes it a rig perfect for any type of Amateur Radio activity, from casual QSO’s to intense and dangerous disaster communications.
The VX-6R boasts a wide receiver capability of 500 kHz to 998.990 MHz, so those Hams who enjoy listening to aircraft, public service, AM/FM and shortwave radio broadcasts, marine, and other frequencies have the opportunity to enjoy listening to these types of communications alongside Amateur Radio. Due to regulations in the United States that prohibit the reception of any cellular telephone calls, the cellular bands have been disabled in this radio and are unable to be reactivated using any hardware or software modification. Unfortunately, this restriction affects Canadian operators due to Canada’s liberal radio communications laws allowing anyone to listen to any unencrypted radio transmission, including cellular phone transmissions. But even without the cellular bands, the VX-6R is one hot little powerhouse.
Although promoted as a dual band unit, most North American versions also operate on the 222 MHz Ham band. The radio’s full transmitting range is from 144 to 148 MHz, 222 to 225 MHz, and 430 to 450 MHz. One thing about the transmit power is that the high power setting on 2 meters and 70 centimeters are both 5 watts, but on 222 MHz is only 1.5 watts. There does not seem to be any reasonable explanation accounting for the lower transmit power on 222 MHz. It may be due to the radio’s processor design, or may just be a bonus
feature thrown in at the last minute. Regardless, the addition of the 222 MHz band, even at 1.5 watts, makes this radio a tri-bander for sure.
The VX-6R also boasts a number of unique features not normally found on Amateur Radio handhelds. It has a nice metallic case and waterproof design making it an excellent choice for extremely rugged outdoor use. You can use it in the rain or drop it in a puddle and it will still work. The radio is rated for underwater operation up to a depth of three feet for thirty minutes, and many demonstrations at Hamfests and on YouTube have shown Hams using the radio with a speakermic while the radio has been submerged in a bucket of water. The front LED lights up to show transmit/receive operations, but also functions as an emergency flashlight. The VX-6R even works as a rudimentary frequency counter to find unknown close-by transmissions. This feature is great for those using the VX-6R as a scanner. And you can even change the power-on message to anything you like, such as your call sign.
This eBook in intended as a supplement to, and not a replacement for, the owner’s manual, to make programming and using the VX-6R easier and more enjoyable. I say it is almost complete in that I am not including photos, drawings, nor information in regards to programming the radio via computer, and it has been discovered that some versions of VX-6R radios may have different programming sequences or operating parameters due to various firmware versions.
The information provided here is to allow you to easily program and operate your radio to the get most fun and productivity from it. Material from the manual has been expanded for easier understanding, and there is information here not in the manual that may increase your use and enjoyment of the radio.
To get the maximum enjoyment out of this book, I will try to follow the layout of the user manual as much as possible with a few variants. Since most purchasers of this rig will read the manual thoroughly (you did, didn’t you?) this will be the best way for you to follow along. However, there will be some areas where I have changed the order of information in the manual to increase clarity in understanding the material presented. I have not included any diagrams in this book, as the diagrams in the owner’s manual are quite sufficient.
You will find that some features may get a very extensive discussion while others may be brief. The length of discussion is related to the amount of confusion, questions, and sheer how the heck do I
comments that I’ve seen over time all over the Internet from users of the VX-6R.
ACCESSORIES: INCLUDED AND OPTIONAL
There are many accessories that are available to enhance or improve your operating enjoyment with this radio. Accessories included with the VX-6R are an FNB-80LI rechargeable lithium ion battery pack, belt clip, a YHA-67 tri-band wide receive antenna, and user manual.
Antenna
The YHA-67 antenna is a tri-band transmit/wide frequency receive antenna with an SMA male connector that screws into the SMA female jack on the upper left-hand side of the radio. It is tuned for optimal operation on the Amateur frequencies and receives quite well on most of the other bands. However, since it is specifically tuned to the Amateur bands, you may find, especially on HF and shortwave frequencies, that you will need an external antenna for proper reception of these signals.
There have always been problems with the stock antennas that come with most Amateur Radio handhelds regardless of manufacturer. It seems that the stock antenna is the one item that is always ignored in regards to quality and performance, and most users replace the stock antenna with an after-market higher gain model to improve transmission and reception performance. Now, I have in my arsenal of HT antennas a plethora of different types of single and dual band configurations, from small stubbies to long five-eighths wave rubber ducks. Of course, like every other HT owner, I wanted to improve the performance of my own VX-6R and proceeded to experiment to find the best performing antenna.
To my utter surprise and astonishment, only the longer and more cumbersome five eighth wave models performed better than the stock antenna on the Amateur bands for both transmitting and receiving, and then only marginally. The stock YHA-67 antenna seems to be of equal gain (or of equal loss) to the rest of my high-gain antennas, both single and dual band. Even the two meter helically wound five eighths, which is only about an inch longer than the stock antenna but with at least a 0.5 dBi gain, didn’t seem to outperform the stock antenna as it should have.
Either Yaesu is getting better at putting as much thought and design into their HT antennas as into their radios, or I just happened to get a fluke unit. Many reviews of the VX-6R do cite the antenna as being typically performance-low and replaced by after-market ones. However, in my testing, the stock antenna performed quite well on the Amateur bands, and very good on all other frequencies, so I am using the stock antenna as the regular antenna for my VX-6R. You may find your results to be different, but I am happy with my radio’s stock antenna