Saving Education: America's Last Chance to Own Its Future
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The Problem: The accelerating exodus of students from the traditional public elementary and high schools in the United States (U.S.) is creating public ghost schools. The situation is becoming critical and threatens the very existence of traditional public education in the U.S. This exodus movement is generated by an escalating
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Saving Education - George Waldheim
Saving Education
America’s Last Chance to Own Its Future
By
George P. Waldheim, Ed.D.
Copyright 2019, Author: Dr. George P. Waldheim, Apple Valley, California
ISBN: 978-0-9974310-6-3 E-book
ISBN: 978-0-9974310-7-0 Paperback
ISBN: 978-0-9974310-8-7 Hardcover
First Published in the United States in 2019, all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed, in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval system without the prior written permission of the author.
E-mail: [email protected].
Book and cover design: Debbi Stocco, MyBookDesigner.com
Printed in the United States
This publication is designed to provide information for all concerned people who are committed to significantly improving teaching and learning in schools and colleges. It is published under the expressed understanding that any decisions or actions taken as a result of reading this publication must be based on your personal judgment and will be at your sole risk. The author will not be held responsible for the consequences of any actions and/or decisions taken as a result of any information given or recommendations made.
The examples narrated in this text are real, as perceived by the author—only the names have been changed to protect privacy and identity.
Dedication
The accelerating exodus of students from the traditional public elementary and high schools in the United States (U.S.), to alternative education endeavors, has created public ghost schools. The situation is critical and threatens the very existence of traditional public education in the U.S. This exodus movement is evidenced by a large number of parents and students who are significantly dissatisfied with traditional teaching and learning and are seeking improvement elsewhere. It is also reinforced by the negative perception of stay-out
students who have finished the system but vowed to never return, and by the critical number of drop-out
students who have just plain given up, walked away disgusted, and are gone.
Prior to this, major product producers in the U.S. were faced with a similar exodus of dissatisfied purchasers and had to dramatically change to compete and survive. They applied the world proven practices of continuous improvement to their preparation processes; ultimately producing products recognized by the public as quality and marketable worldwide—rather than too poorly made to sell.
They survived and thrived.
Public education is now faced with a similar dilemma and will have to make very dramatic changes in order to re-establish itself and survive. This book is dedicated to saving public education by applying the world proven practices of continuous improvement to the critical processes of teaching and learning; ultimately creating schools recognized by the public as schools of choice
rather than places to exit. Thus the prescriptive work Saving Education: America’s Last Chance to Own Its Future.
Table of Contents
Dedication
Acknowledgements
Author Biography
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1: Current Teaching and Learning
The Situation
A Thought
Improvements: Current Teaching and Learning
Chapter 2: Teacher Responsibility and Accountability
The Need
Developing an Interest to Learn
A Thought
Improvements: Teacher Responsibility and Accountability
Chapter 3: Teaching Methodologies
Ensuring Learning
A Thought
Improvements: Ensure Learning
Chapter 4: Teacher Preparation
The Learning Plan
Topic Objectives
Methods of Instruction
Analysis of Learning
Improvement
A Thought
Improvements: Teacher Preparation
Chapter 5: Teacher Evaluation
The Process
A Thought
Improvements: Teacher Evaluation
Chapter 6: Teacher Contracts
Types and Content
A Thought
Improvements: Teacher Contracts
Chapter 7: Teacher Education
Education Programs and Learning
What Teacher Education Programs Traditionally Focus On
What Teacher Education Programs Should Focus On
Interpreting Student Test Results
A Thought
Improvements: Teacher Education
Chapter 8: Eliminating Gender Bias
Teaching and Gender Bias
Improvements: Eliminate Gender Bias
Chapter 9: Management of Teachers
The Processes
A Logical Thought
Final Examinations
Current Faculty Evaluation
Important Concepts
A Thought
Improvements: Management of Teachers
Chapter 10: Ethics and Teaching Responsibilities
Improvements: Ethics and Teaching
Chapter 11: Improving Schools and Colleges
Current Teaching and Learning (Chapter 1)
Teacher Responsibility and Accountability (Chapter 2)
Teaching Methodologies (Chapter 3)
Teacher Preparation (Chapter 4)
Teacher Evaluation (Chapter 5)
Teacher Contracts (Chapter 6)
Teacher Education (Chapter 7)
Eliminating Gender Bias (Chapter 8)
Management of Teachers (Chapter 9)
Ethics and Teaching (Chapter 10)
A Final Thought
That’s the End of the Story
Acknowledgements
The initial motivation to write this book was generated by the experiences and suggestions relayed to me by so many students, teachers, and administrators. The commonality of their experiences and mine, coupled with a mutual intent for change, served as incentive for this treatise. Additional motivation was generated by the dramatic exodus of students from current public elementary and high-schools to alternative education offerings such as charter schools, private schools, and home schooling. The message is clear: our traditional public school system is not satisfying the public—it is just not working.
Example: An evening at a friend’s house had generated a short conversation with their babysitter—Joyce. Joyce was a senior at the local high school and was graduating shortly. Her next statement was sincere and profound: I can’t wait until I get out of school so I can learn something.
Joyce’s message was clear: her perception of public education was both critical and immensely serious—
unfortunately a too common perception that only provokes additional public dissatisfaction.
This response, Saving Education: America’s Last Chance to Own Its Future
is written to acknowledge all those who I have encountered who lamented the tribulations of either learning or teaching, and their desire for a better experience.
Finally, it is without hesitation that I acknowledge the significant support of my wife Carol, and daughters Kate and Marjorie, and their unending commitment to helping others learn.
Thanks to all.
Author Biography
Professional Experience
The author taught and managed in various environments including the military, business and industry, teacher education, and public colleges and universities. The positions included: Sergeant-US Marine Corps Training Command, Co-owner of a Manufacturing Company in Buffalo NY, Associate Professor at the University of Nebraska-Omaha/Lincoln NE, Professor and Department Chair at California State University-Chico CA, Dean of Business and Technology at College of the Redwoods-Eureka CA, and Dean of the College of Technology at Ferris State University-Big Rapids MI.
Education
Associate Degree from Erie County Technical Institute (currently Erie Community College) Williamsville NY, Bachelor and Master of Science Degrees in Education from Buffalo State College-State University of New York (SUNY)-Buffalo NY, Doctorate in Education from the University at Buffalo (SUNY)Buffalo NY.
Service and Awards
Service: Rotarian-Eureka CA, President-Small Business Development Center (SBDC) Humboldt and Del Norte Counties-CA, Vice President-CA Community Colleges Association of Occupational Education (CCCAOE) North/Far North Region, Chair-CA North Coast Articulation Council, Accreditation Reviewer for Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges-Seattle WA.
Awards: Award of Excellence
for outstanding achievement in education, research, and service to students; Halliburton Education Foundation-University of Nebraska. Professor Emeritus
California State University-Chico.
Prior Professional Memberships: Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME), Chair—American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE)-Midwest Section Engineering Technology Division, National Association of Industrial Technology (NAIT).
Preface
To: Teachers, Students, Supervisors/Administrators, Lawmakers, and the General Public.
Why a book on Saving Education: America’s Last Chance to Own Its Future?
The international ranking of the United States (U.S.) in education is commonly described as mediocre
yet the U.S. is the world’s leader in manufacturing, military, food production, space exploration, etc. The U.S. high school dropout
rate is extremely high and reported SAT test scores (college admissions) are inexplicably low. Depending upon where the information comes from, the government or the private sector, the reported number of high school drop outs in the U.S. appears to range between 2.5 to 3 million students per year. This number, actually a slight improvement over previous years, amounts to approximately 7,500 students dropping out of high school each day. At the college level, the number of reported drop-outs is slightly less than 2 million students per year—or approximately 5300 students per day. The combined total equates to 12,800 students dropping out of both high school and college in the U.S.—each day of the calendar year.
It has also been reported that in the 50 largest U.S. cities only 59 percent of students graduate from high school leaving 41 percent who drop out or never finish. Unfortunately drop-outs are not eligible for the vast majority of jobs in the U.S. and, as a matter of record, commit the most crimes in the U.S. It appears that school drop outs are fueling both crime and unemployment.
In addition to the drop out dilemma there are the unreported stay-outs;
those who have gone through the system, survived bad learning experiences, and have vowed to never return unless forced—in many cases a requirement of employment prevails. Their number is indeterminable, but they present a strong force in public discussion concerning their questionable classroom memories. Put together, dropouts and stay-outs, that’s an awful lot of potential learners who have called it quits on the U.S. system of education.
Public reaction to all of this is demonstrated by conducting a student exodus movement from the traditional elementary and secondary schools (high-schools) to charter schools, various private schools, and home schooling. This movement appears to be gaining serious momentum and strongly suggests that too many parents are disenchanted with the current system of education and are searching for better teaching and learning alternatives.
Additionally there is combined public and political agreement that the U.S. system of public education has