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Diagram 8: Mental Distortions "General equilibrium" means that people's minds move from raw information to the complete knowledge. After introducing finite computing speed, the general equilibrium collapses. Under the pressure of time limit of decision-making, various Mental Distortions take place, thus many relatively stable modules (the Algorithmic Equilibria, or "AlgoEqu") are formed in their local domains respectively. AlgoEqu2 AlgoEqu3 Diagram 10: Equilibrium is local, and the society is mixed In the ocean of information and knowledge, many Algorithmic Equilibria (deductive systems, Nash equilibria, or any other relatively stable systems) are just like pieces of duckweed floating in them, which are bounded, and then disintegrate and reorganize from time to time. Convergent processes are mixed with divergent ones.
A new concept of equilibrium, attempting to overwrite general equilibrium, into a new unified or general framework of economic theory.
Social Dynamics, 2014
1992
If agents have common priors concerning the probability with which an equilibrium is selected, they have an incentive to trade beforehand. If their trading process satisfies a certain notion of individual rationality, these trades will reduce and ultimately remove all uncertainty concerning equilibrium selection. In this sense, multiple equilibria engender institutions which can uniquely determine an equilibrium.
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation., 2004
In this paper, we shall present a model of opinion dynamics called Multiple Equilibria Regulation (MER) Model which, concerning social equilibrium, is based on the Bounded Confidence (BC) Model’s procedures and, it takes under consideration an agents’ internal (“intra-individual”) regulation structure among different opinions regarding the same social issue. First, we give a detailed description of the model and define its parameters. Then, we explore this nonlinear model by a series of computer simulations for a variety of parameter’ values. Next, we examine under what conditions the model exhibits sensitive dependence on initial conditions and, finally, we calculate the Lyapunov Exponents and the Information Entropy. Our results show that for certain parameter’ values, the system exhibits sensitivity of final state to initial state, thus it is chaotic (deterministic and unpredictable). Hence, by combining two psychosocial principles that both tend to certainty (stability) we obtain an uncertainty (unpredictability) concerning the outcome of the system.
Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 1992
According to Prof. Herbert Simon, the key variable within the human decision-making process still is the inelastic attention span of the decision maker. In this paper, we try to look more closely at this aspect and demonstrate that there is an optimum decision-making time based on information availability. With the help of some small-scale simulation models, we examine the relationships between the stability of the controlled system (measured by the warning level of two parameters) and the decision time span. We define the system's response as a so-called sensitivity structural matrix (a bifurcation matrix). The paper ascertains that it is dangerous to speed up information in systems of great complexity, that is, systems that hold great potential of surprise. Hasty decisions encapsulate many possible pitfalls. The discussion is held both within the framework of chaos and within the informational approach to econometrics framework. Nowadays, there is a great need to devise more stable societal systems. Assuming that the main driving forces behind societal evolution are our mental constructions and dialogue capabilities, we propose, in conclusion, an index to measure this stability, stability defined as our increased consciousness of the myriad of interlinkages that strongly connect man with nature and with technology. LUIGI TOMA is a visiting fellow at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he conducts research in techno-economic systems. He holds an MA in Cybernetics and a PhD in International Economics. EUGEN GHEORGHE is a senior researcher with the
Many natural, technological and social systems are inherently not in equilibrium. We show, by detailed analysis of exemplar models, the emergence of equilibrium-like behavior in localized or nonlocalized domains within non-equilibrium systems as conjectured in some real systems. Equilibrium domains are shown to emerge either abruptly or gradually depending on the system parameters and disappear, becoming indistinguishable from the remainder of the system for other parameter values. The models studied, defined on densely and sparsely connected networks, provide a useful representation of many real systems.
Journal of Economic Surveys, 1990
Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1978
Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 2020
Works of installation art and exhibitions share the same kind of meaning-bearing properties: display and site-responsiveness. That is to say, what a particular work of installation art or exhibition is about is partly affected by how its elements are arranged and how it is shaped by and adapts to the spaces it is installed in. In our appreciation of both installation art and exhibitions these features are central. This paper explores this shared ground and its scope for illuminating the nature of installation art. Introduction Discussions of installation art often develop out of an analysis of its similarities and differences to other art forms. Doing so helps to ground it into critical engagement we are well familiar with. In this paper I take a different approach. I look at installation art in relation to a cognate practice not ordinarily understood as art-making: that of exhibition-making. We will see that this comparison is illuminating since installation art and exhibitions have two kinds of meaning-bearing properties in common: display and site-responsiveness. I will explore this shared ground, and make some remarks on how this helps illuminate the deep relationship between installation art and exhibition-making.
Журавлев Д. В., Смокотина А. В. Позднеримская и ранневизантийская краснолаковая керамика с акрополя Пантикапея // Этнокультурные процессы на северных границах Восточной Римской империи: сборник статей / Отв. ред. А. И. Айбабин, Э. А. Хайрединова. Симферополь: ООО «Антиква», 2024. С. 114–122., 2024
Stargardia, 2022
M. van Ess (ed.), Uruk – Altorientalische Metropole und Kulturzentrum. 8. Internationales Kolloquium der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft, 25-26 April 2013 in Berlin. Berlin 2021, S. 229-247, 2021
Connecting the Ancient World: West and East. Studies Presented to Prof. Gocha R. Tsetskhladze, 2022
Türkiye’nin Afet Risk Yönetimi On Sekizinci Yuvarlak Masa Toplantısı, 25 Mart 2016, 2016
Harvard Theological Review, 2024
2019
Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica, 2019
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2021
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2017
Revista Portuguesa de Clínica Geral, 2016
New Journal of Chemistry, 2012