Miscellanea Testamentaria
Author(s): E. J. Champlin
Source: Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 69 (1987), pp. 197-206
Published by: Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, Bonn (Germany)
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20186666
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1 97
MISCELLANEA TESTAMENTARIA
IV.
In
D'Arms
his
Commerce
pointed
out
cosmetic
trade,
men,
of
all
(a thurarius),
lay
his
at
the
Another
Spartan
personal
with
of
to
was
this
SEG XIII
the
own slaves
death.
and
recovered
as
from
ring
to
the
also
convincingly
and
in
a major
closely
Faenii
in
Italy
supply
of
oil
1)
167-168.
Cf.
Leipzig
and
to
2)
her
town,
involved
his
1974,
all
name
the
trade
name
we
in
should
the
Gaul.
council,
date
slaves
and
recognized
A.D.
as
Phaenia
were
one.
based
zur
interests
of
to
on wealth
griechischen
the
from
her
father
the
acquired
of
as
(now)
be
refer
Third,
(not
lady's
her
her
her
can
Aromation
Gytheion,
as
after
41/42.
and
or
All
freemen
welfare
inscription
year
she
as
exhibited
with
the
when
that
gift
share
From
text
reproduced
lady
the
freedmen,
much
(161/169).
the
the
for
The
particularly
of
line:
donor
conclude
was
Akademieschriften
its
but
A.Wilhelm,
they
the
formerly
Verus
entrusting
the
there
splendid
of
that
ever
cosmetic
Her
comers,
484-494,
the
for
concern
will.
and was
Lucius
First,
and
precisely
of
if
for
care
fact,
the
and
last
the
and
in
Bomation,
up,
and
yield
at
executed
from
inscription
in
observed.
set
city
and
62,
repeated
specifying
0 B in
they
read
port
the
and
fortune
L.Faenius
a testament
surely
be
demonstrated,
letters
Era,
from
cognomen,
was
3,
the
Actian
- a cosmetic
tion)
to
Wilhelm
in
philanthropy
Aurelius
she
Ischia
thurarii),
consequence,
A great
emendations
slaves,
at
a commercial
praetorio
Phaenia
should
which
freedmen
Second,
and
as
of
the
freed
probably
and
(two
that
in
65.
- not
lady
Faenia
them
Bovillae
Faenius
added.
extensive
for
distributions
at
of
J.H.
(1981),
gens
a thurarius)
extensive
Marcus
points
solicitude
oil
of
the
by
be
the
name
her
Three
can
events,
reign
changed
258.2)
particular
in
joint
in
a local
of
records
the
known
the
most
suggestion
praefectus
records
post-mortem
IG V.1.1208
signed
55,
gens
Gytheion
remembrance
concerned
at
of
only
Rome
of
Faenii,
and
conspiracy
the
Ancient
(including
attractive
in
annonae
of
of
Puteoli
the
in
involvement
thurarii)
the
of
Pisonian
member
port
(two
made
success
the
in
Standing
presence
at
Rome
praefectus
part
the
L.Faenii,
He also
behind
Rufus,
Social
single-minded
noting
them
Lugdunum.1)
and
the
he
Boma
nomen3)
residence
or her
patron
contemporary
which
in
Inschriftenkunde
assured
luxury
the
trade.
(1895-1951)
no.xxix.
3) Compare
Phaenia
[B]laste
(sic),
on a second-century(?)
n.s.
2,1983,71-72.
or (P]laste,
inscription
mother
of
from Velitrae:
Flavius
Faenianus
Italica
Supplementa
198
E.J.Champlin
V.
Aithales
bertas
servus,
et
portio
ex
toris
probaturum,
falsi
Et
dem,
acta
et
the
the
to
freedom
and
to
able
the
writer
the
prefect
her
1/12
The
property
to
the
the
in
The
the
C.pron.
C.abn.
patron
Hadrian
of
and
Procilla,
senators
wife
4)
was
IX
6)
Cor.
PIR2
turn
be
ea
22).
him
very
which
magistrates
the
other
brought
him
he will
daughter
with
and
portion
the
that
third,
coheirs
a
to
heir
will
to
charged
to
over
genuine,
et
an Aithaleti
secundum
daughter,
her
crimen
cohere
pronuntiavit
est,
Dig.
charges
but
forgery,
woman
the
forfeits
an
with
1132.
118,
and
Pius
On
the
119,
references.
122;
see
family
PLRE
II
leading
Severus
most
the
is
was
ma
of
aunt)
of
family
at
priest
Venusia
176).5)
By the
a
gap
G.Camodeca,
year
the
the
only
in
223
several
fourth
between
occupied
by
Betitia
and
in
Anicii
C.n.
C.fil.
Neratia
Canusium,
a
Sae
magistrate,
Alexander,
recently
earliest
possibly
of
there
the
C.Neratius
proud
(after
with
but
of
those
(or
publicorum
patrons
connection
Roma 1982,
with
the
apparently,
where
sister
and
Younger
among
eventual
ascent,
steady
the
was
operum
by Pius;
in
distinguished
Maximillianus,
curator
Nola
Faustina
Pius
Pius
the
and
cohortis,
the
were
marriage
at
more
presumed
from
?145),
Proculus
municipal
Aeclanum,
a praefectus
Procilla,
appointed
ever
Samnite
Pietas,
and
family,
and
as
Betitius
Callinicus)
Italian
senatorial
that
kalendarii
of
a Betitius
(consul
of
Aeclanum,
B 117
B
of
to
of
Cor.
Proculus
Senatorio,
5) PIR2
221-222.
will
a Neratia
offspring
Antoninus
CIL
e Ordine
Therefore,
one)
attested
Proculus
follow,
of
years
the
forged.
well-known
amply
C.Betitius
A
that
he tells
the
C.f.
a flaminica
century.6)
testator's
esse
Respondit
to
also
Second,
century,
is
curator
a senatorial
the
(daughter
second
origo
His
and
are
cum in
a fideicommissum
by
who
(just
a reasonably
L.Neratius
pinum;
one
judges
C.Betitius
gistrate.4)
and
city
the
member,
was
and
debeantur.
but
testamen
professus
Proculum
Quaesitum
Scaevola
prove
forged.
Maximilla
the
to
will
will
recall
senator,
able
non
iussit.
directly
Et
et
testa
fisc.
coheirs
third.
was
the
equestrian
facta
portionibus
falsum
testamentum.
li
filiam
a Maximilla
testamenti
48.10.24,
estate,
be
the
how
of
inevitably
the
to
show
of
haec
He approaches
professes
be
known
of
11/12
probare
testamentum
cogi
not
freed,
inheritance.
and
1/12,
is
falsum
a fisci
undecim
Maximillam
posse
factum
scriptorem
(Dig.
ex
qui
apud
se
fideicommissum
interrogatus
sit
in
post
deberi.
a slave
heirs
falsum
urbi
fideicomissum
ab his,
indicium
magistratus
duodecimam
proponerentur
First,
scriptam:
praefectus
partem
libertas
quae
heredem
Maximilla
causa
erat
est
apud
per
Callinici
professus
quemadmodum
subscripsisset
Maximillae
of
duodecima
Callinici.
Betiti
relicta
instituti,
parte
tum Betiti
est
hereditatis
erant
heredes
testamento
cui
early
by
the
Epigrafia
131-132.
Cf.
I
A.Stein,
Perpetuus
Der
2,
romische
3,
Proba
Ritterstand
2.
(1927)
Testamentaria
Miscellanea
flaminica
of
gery
fit
suit
which
they
the
of
reign
is
simply
his
Marcus
by
with
their
lawsuit
Under
the
1/3
child,
the
his
if
had
he
freedman
be made
heard
by
the
that
would
be
obliged
received
of
1/3
the
the
to
1/8)
far.
At
the
least
the
received
anywhere
his
testator's
daughter
would
not
family
that
the
a
by
her
of
1/3
least
that
got,
were
1/2
of
Maximilla
have
it
of
1/4
one
two
which
may
less
considerably
he
a maximum
the
she
1/2
cannot
only
in
received
was
and
Or there
the
should
be
child,
had
sister;
she
would
not
was
testamenti,
estate
this
case
accumulated
an only
the
1/12),
whole.
the
what
share
Beyond
or
the
of
1/4
she
(i.e.
child.
and
had
he
one
a case
rank;
inofficiosi
intestate
had
Callinicus
in
forging;
that
querela
at
he may
he
of
then
If
of
5/6
case
senatorial,
the
own brother
to
three
was
100,000
freedman)
or more.9)
had
her
an only
Whatever
thought
the
freedman.
attack
HS
(the
not
receive
suspect
1/3
which
unlikely.
an
Betitii
Venusia,
suggest
but
if
daughter
herl/4
and
in
siblings,
seems
the
in
their
he
worthy
calculation.
might
from
among
but
than
he
if
assume
- hence
Proculus)
patron,
if
us
more
worth
estate
To avoid
on any
one
his
thought
let
to
leave
assigned
Proculus
that
was
will
was
must
a
in
detail.
ill
Canusium,
quarrel,
freedman
of
nothing
urbi:
she
family
equestrian,
HS 100,000.
be
testator
- therefore
or more
a
but
two,
estate
a
brother
particularly
in
Betitii
the
or
testator
philhellenism
observations
of
not
1/2
on intestacy10)
assumed
(here
us
a family
to
two
Proculus
biographical
ardent
in
from
patron.8)
Poppaea,
his
of
fortune
modest
for
his
praefectus
of
a relative
patron
of
connections
for
problem.
the
sits
Italian
cases
First,
either,
including
no
these
not
Papia
leave
could
yet
together,
of
as
Callinicus,
sign
small
the
Scaevola
with
accused?
son
him
to
prone
is
a
as
see
to
a
is
and
of
Cervidius
primarily
fit
they
testator,
Central
becomes
Lex
to
the
there
on
how
plaintiff
need
of
Digest
concerned
identified
no
most
of
was
daughter
obliged
have
Taken
then
not
is
and
Callinicus
freedman's
was
Nola,
it.
is
jurist
Aeclanum,
The
of
the
name
explain
Just
Proculus
(Betitius?)
the
was
between
He
and
for
gap,
recorded
there
Greek
testator
that
Aurelius.7)
the
and
Maximilla
relationship
and
recorded
Saepinum
to
the
"coheredem".
Second,
of
into
originally
accuser,
case
Betitia
somehow
were
What was
of
Faustina.
199
patron
1/2,
(i.e.
go very
coheredes,
case
Proculus
have
been
three
than
1/3,
although
more
than
the
proper.
7) H.Fitting,
Alter
und Folge
der Schriften
romischer
Juristen
von Hadrian
bis Alexander2,
1908,63-67;
F.Schulz,
der Responsa
"Uberlieferungsgeschichte
des Cervidius
Symbolae
Scaevola",
in honorem
Friburgenses
Ottonis
Lenel,
1935,
143-244
on the complex
of the Digesta
and Responsa.
history
8)
9) Details
rbmische,
10)
Maximilla
(Betitia)
das
Kaser
in
M.Kaser,
vorklassische
711.
should
Das
und
probably
rbmische
klassische
be
removed
Privatrecht.
Recht2,
from
PIR2
Erster
1971
,708ff.
(B 120).
Abschnitt.
Das
alt
200
E. J. Champlin
VI.
Pompeius
rante
si
Hermippus
heredes
sine
post
Hermippus
testamentum
factis
esse
querat:
bona
mortem
frater
codicillis
rogatus
erat,
liberis
(Pompeia)
et
Hermippus
Titiana(!)
was
also
and
without
to
possessionem).
giving
the
share
of
were
the
for
performance
in
the
event
whether
the
1/4
daughter
confiscated
the
death
meant
without
herited
plus
what
"more
humane"
had
to
have
she
be
inherited
was
to
receive
saving
tres,
the
the
from
for
lieu
her
the
something
from
the
will,
the
in
for
then
of
sister
property
in
arose,
is
that
would
effect,
whether
in
there
she
will,
be
place
his
assigned
lieu
in
have
fideicommissum.
by
to
the
son's
a certain
what
of
first
her
his
codicil,
brother
emperor,
to
bidding
question
die
property
and
died,
estates
each
to
codicils
her
the
2).
daughter
son
testator
to
by
in
in
the
himself
The
or
only,
thus
he
nullified
with
was,
of
his
another
added
sine
si
Decret.
the
receive
asigning
children.
been
content
interpretation
fideicommissum,
and
acceptura
respectively;
Were
her
death
fideicommissum
fideicommissum
was
the
Paul
quae
Placuit
fratre
reliquerat,
estates
post
ea
videbatur.
property,
left
already
After
quae
and
to
other
his,
accipere
Hermippus
testator
certain
those
his
also
the
pro
32.27.1,
his
reli
fideicommissum
vivente
praelegata.
was
later
legacies
reason
his
would
per
and
and with
of
she
what
3/4
inheritance.
of
daughter
(Pompeius)
of
soror
eius
iusserat:
eamque
testamento
eam voluisset
(Dig.
as
in
an et
mortem
post
estates
quae
quae
dari
dederat
recessum
son
to
his,
quad
praeterea,
filiae
Titiana
sola,
ex
praelegaverat:
tantum
his
Sometime
some
sought
pronuntiavit.
quae
Titianam
praedia
voluntate
ea
ita
the
these
with
content
et
pater
etiam
as
certa
hereditate
ab omni
certain
daughter
possessionem
restituere,
left
children,
singulis
aliam
pervenerant:
pro
filiam
certa
hereditate
non
heirs
receive
(aliam
of
fiscum
dodrante,
filiae
interpretari
videri,
Pompeius
the
ad
Mihi
decederet,
goods
omni
erat
humanius
adempta
her
pro
reliquerat.
<imperatori>
praedia
utrum
Quaerebatur,
ex
moreretur,
codicillis
voluit
Hermippi
petebat.
Hermippum
et
instituerat
liberis
contentam
filium
allow
her
of
wreckage
the
the
The
estate
brother's
fortune.
Decretorum
abridgement
prolatis,
in
that
for
the
libri
of
which
imperial
of
the
Severus
case,
VI
Paul's
Libri
was
"no mere
court
alone,
between
at
or
193
source
which
of
and
for
this
imperialium
Paul
Severus
had
and
in
the
sententiarum
of
collection
case
decisions
assisted",
Caracalla.
Digest,
in
and
the
11)
Hence
a later
cognitionibus
a selection
but
is
imperial
a close
of
cases
court
was
dating
211.
11) F.Schulz,
of Roman Legal
Oxford
History
Science,
1946,154.
H.Fitting,
Alter
und Folge
der Schriften
romischer
Juristen2,
1908,93
for the internal
evidence
for dating.
The 34 fragments
of this
historically
important
work are
collected
by Lenel
at Palingenesia
and (with
959-965
commentary)
by C.Sanfilip
Tres
po, Pauli
Decretorum
di Catania,
Libri
(R. Universita
Pubblicazioni
della
Facolta
di Giurisprudenza
2), Milan
1938.
The
in
actors
of
Ephesus,
in
1980
one
of
of
members
mention
a statue
base
Romans
the
historian
the
third
to
Cassius
is
of
two
possibilities.
The
his
that
senate
son
the
Ephesian
Olympics,
Paul
by
the
be
must
Roman
the
and
c.165
between
as
to
proconsul
unknown
Pompeii
proconsul
or the
asiarch
the
Titinni
Pompe[iaJ
of
the
of
a statue
Finally,
existence
either
213.15)
Hermippus
alutarch
sister
his
up
him
taking
3219).
(4113,
person
surprising
not
and
Septimius
Lycia-Pamphylia.
them
with
Let
it
of
proconsul
that
12)
hints
13)
the
This
that
of
neice
in lines
the
1-8:
15)
16)
Titianus
be
said
that
was
"vermutlich".
of
all
it
asiarch,
that
(who will
Lycia-Pamphylia
assumes
the
[VJirii
these
H.Devijver,
B.E.Thomasson,
Cf.
that
have
some
mother
Agric[ola
be
should
Prosopographia
Laterculi
of
son
testator's
or
no,
no
the
inscription
sister
of
equestrium,
testator
the
was
Hermippus
is
[VJirius
the
children),
surviving,
on
Titinniana
with
the
relevant
that
who were
[consuls],
of,
respectively,
militiarum
gymnasiarch
(1150).
strictly
likely
reconstructed,
the
and Lupus]
the consuls
Praesidum
not
possibly
extent
was
are
had
is
restoration
the
honorand's
for her name the
Amoenus Quartinus
the
Titiana
daughter
testator's
great
more
one
sons,
difficulties
are
far
is
four
some
There
which
four,
on balance
the
the
as
be to
could
The pedigree
by W.Eck ad loc.
provided
suggests
14)
three
identities
Hermippus
Pompeius
and
the
assigns
710
I.Ephesos
doubt,
without
involved
here.
at
stemma
The
of
in
senator
Barring
(710a).16)
testator
the
Hermippi,
of
relative
and another
ana(!)
an unknown
2069,
to
Hadrian
is
was
it,
gym
(I.Ephesos
a Cn.Pompeius
been
as
young
died
be reduced
we know
entered
date
have
attested
have
to
Ephesus
to
presumed
apparently
who may
at
dedicated
been
Her
nor
emperors,
survives,
some
and
of
it
can
as
from
it
honorum
very
Cn.Pompeius
the
Hispana
Aelianus
at
half
but
of
achievements,
a cursus
709):
Lupus
insofar
period
Hermippus
its
some
neither
sure
neokoros
the
Lycia-Pamphylia
has
Younger,
Aelianus
was
of
turn
in
and
rank
Cn.Pompeius
3219,
1120,
proconsulship
And his
man's
son,
presumed
(3036,
the
this
Given
Severus.14)
not
family,
within
in
to
Decreta.
Paul's
a cohors
of
falls
tribunate
military
the
Asia,
tribune
and
grammateus,
of
of
priest
even
710b,
latter
des
no.710);
is
being
Virius
the
in
Familie
in
Paul
in
them
related
general
lie
"Die
related
patriarch
high
Hermippus,
his
710):
case
which,
Severus'
pp.105-106,
people
of
been
have
publication
collection
that
in
important
should
of
the
through
pedigree
must
date
(III
the
identification
and
Its
the
The
nasiarch
a massive
I.Ephesos
notices
account
other
of
including
Asia,
Dio.12)
in
most
the
family
a senatorial
of
known
13 inscriptions
far
honorand
the
members
by
A reconstruction
offered
Cn.Pompeius
to
in
century.13)
mippus"
any
remains
that
shows
distinguished
Some
13).
family,
the
with
state,
exiguous
3 (IK
the
all
better
much
become
has
I.Ephesos
were
drama
small
this
which
201
Testamentaria
Miscellanea
710a.
valuable
the
correct
which
LupEus]
and
praetors,
230
278,
etc.,
and 232.
P 59.
I,1984,285.
(and
her
close
relative),
Cn.
Pompeius
202
E.J.Champlin
If
that
is
Paul
have
been
are
many,
under
the
if
but
of
reversing
it
might
for
of
one
supposedly
the
A wave
no
the
cludes:
one
in
in
of
in
the
the
East,
of
18)
HA Severus
Dig.
20)
Analysis
12.1,
came
Lupus,
Crassum
et
consularem
of
it
intention
to
moderate
approved
by
opponents
him:
en
than
any
happens,
Pactumeius
successor
another
the
the
Magnus,
was
unusual
emperor's
years
of
likewise
testamentary
favourite
the
reign.
survey
of
the
distinguished
at
one
time
from
Asia
pro
et
consobrinam
the
of
Severus
had
a
At
cum
Faustinam
may well
Anniam
of
perception
delicate
have
task
least
con
list
Proculum
sui
or
Ephesus
victims,
the
Iulium
patris
existence
Historia
(7.1-8).20)
and
Minor,
consule
Cleander
The
killed
Hermippus
) Septimius
his
in
half
) Granted
Pompeius
17) For the development
in
F.Millar,
The Emperor
19)
fall
a
accurate
infiniti.
years
early
the
and
consulares
infinitos.
the
Commodus,
Commodus'
petition
no
proscription
As
of
im
19)
Sulpicium
Lucanum
alii
her
two
six
Antius
Asia
alios
et
of
last
than
of
noble
Commodus.
is
and
own or
of
or
citizen
willingness
his
goods
a single
from
candidate
followed
the
victims,
Claudiumque
conspiracy
view
not
offenses
political
had
Severus
his
hand
the
victims
Decreta.
that
had
must
Commodus
a leading
affair
fiscum
there
possible
under
and
the
was
sons
his
either
a senator
other
crime
) The
fisc.
that
decision
but
ad
bona
"Hermippi
crime,
interesting
survived,
a chillingly
atque
Achaia
to
humane
fewer
is
likely
Paul's
in
provides
including
of
190,
was
confiscating
consular
executions
year
Augusta
suis
in
of
the
man's
occurred
On the
for
cum suis,
more
recorded
the
of
have
suspicion
it
more
the
imperial
criminal
earlier
The more
killed
take
case
the
leaving
8)
the
decision.
that
to
must
happened,
notorious
emperor.
daughter
in
a strong
all
and
other
one
the
be
an earlier
after
masse,
in
since
suggest
he was
to
and
must
Whatever
plications.
to
offense
the
there
as
hint
came
property
context.
historical
plausible
no
gives
since
Severus,
Ephesus,
a
is
there
so,
pervenerant":
a
been
before
him
reign.
of
the
of
acquisition
imperial
1977,163-174.
Roman World,
bona
damnatorum,
see
3.
28.5.93.
by
H.-G.Pflaum,
BHAC 1970,212-224.
to slay
another
he had intended
21) 7.7,
adding
in 7.8 that
could
not meet his expenses
of the empire
since
the resources
motive.
to him a financial
imputing
fourteen,
- thus
clearly
among
included
of I.Ephesos
710b,
the honorand
relative,
22) Hermippus'
rank
(710b.
a senator
of praetorian
a Lupus Antonius,
apparently
his ancestors
femina
consularis
(710b12.)
husband
of a Marciana,
and a Valerius
Maximus,
33),
at least
two of Commodus'
with
victims,
a connection
establish
This
should
an ex-praetor
and Sex.
(ILS 1127),
Lupus,
likewise
M.Antonius
Antius
viz.
Maximus
son of Sex.Quintilius
Valerius
(cos.
ord.
180),
Quintilius
Condianus
two supporters
of Septimius
On the other
hand at least
ord.
151).
(cos.
Lupus
the general
Virius
viz.
echoed
in the pedigree,
are likewise
Severus
as a martyrology,
read
the pedigree
If we could
Dio.
Cassius
and the historian
the likely
of Pompeius
persecutor
families,
of like-minded
or as a meeting
as Commodus.
would
emerge
Hermippus
Miscellanea
VII.
CIL XII
fidem.]
fovit
arte
cavit,
sua
whose
here,
with
care
his
with
<his
lawsuit:
now
lost.
The
what
we
have
were
to
be
is
is
these
no
this
is
and
his
subject
The
before
it
has
The man
guarantee
over,
the
if
specific
jurisconsult
23)
is
He has
he
is
opinions
it
quite
another
been
the
subject
with
is
worth
taken
proclaim
of
with
the
It
will
document's
only
others
but
care,
(excipiet
a will
his
this
does
great
emphasis.
over
editors,
Not
tituli,
confidence
left
is
apparent,
beyond
Manes)
legal
is
one
by
a deceased
legal
thing
perfection
opened.
) Ars
a jurisconsult.
art
which
ensures
that
the
books
in
way
"fidem"
is
meaning
of
of
standing
some
to
of
with
will
he has
because
care
Hence,
relatives
lost
precise.
relatives
his
die
he will
quite
his
written
the
the
So Buecheler,
the
are
but
clearly
word
to
verbs
simple
divisions,
top.
name
contrary
praise
editor
line
the
the
the
modern
dedicator.
honours
zeal,
also
from
Nemausus,
the
the
immediately
indeed
dead:
his
to
at
of
names
there
immune
early
to
off
took
He will
at
four
as
least
broken
he
"excipient":
According
not
the
he
from
has
devotion."
one
to
testament,
the
of
his
ones,
will,
property
an inscription
the
and
may be
ever
that,
and
will
is
alive:
books,
praise
heir
It
as
lines,
tenses
his
that
will
point
benefactor.
still
to
sign
these
/
lite
he
faith.
reading
praise
at
and
tituli,
last
from
was
text:
entire
alive
will
versions
agreed
sine
loved
with
his
themselves.
stone
appeared
of
safe.
a satisfied
for
other
The
holds
heir
cavil.
the
is
faith
no
the
presumably
epitaph.
(still)
nearly
on
are
the
that
left
dead
his
secrets
[or,
has
of
among
in
ceras,
qui
still
upset
its
derives
amalgam
versions
element
Rome accord
he
be
verses
his
an
is
might
care
takes
verse
sua
those
<confidently>
somewhat
four
sought
their
CIL
indication
may
curious
not
in
differ
the
there
at
habet
rumpere
His
[belief].
who
[ipsa
cavet.
sealed
<kindly>],
concern
attempt
text
ghosts
him
whom his
(O.Hirschfeld)
and
the
by>
which
and
adserit
/ quos
posset
Manes,
inscriptions:
no mistake
That
skill,
receive
for
with
honours
cura
accords
[herself]
love.
equal
reception
manuscripts
that
he
amateurish
The
Rome
ne
/ excipiet
sua
cui
libris
iunctos:
error
fide.
operta
Roma
cuius
/
aspice,
5 supremas
/
professional
he
This
en
titulis,
studium,
books
will
ghosts
]
pari.
clausit
behold
cherished
the
amore
/ laudabit
"...to
await
ornat
203
= CLE 1112:
............
barbal[
/ amissos
columen,
joined
(Nemausus)
famam
reliquit:
of
4036
.]atroni
[
Testamentaria
CLE,
some
correctly
ad
in
loc.
the
and
no error
acclaimed
restored,
we have
"authority",
sua
his
books
seem
will
break
his
at
Rome itself.
and
the
Roman world.
claim
if
it
that
can
the
to
last
More
be
granted
man was
a
E.J.Champlin
204
It
is
equally
clear
causidicus
did
not
were
its
obvious
books
that
man was
the
and
that
legal
tone
for
there
is
bably
has
sense
is
tollit
the
of
we win
not
As
happens,
it
as
proclaimed
both
Nemausus,
case
for
seeing
yet
the
have
Arn.
Scaevola,
likely
any
24)
p]atroni
and
famam
the
Gaul,
can
produce
if
correctly
patron
from
them
Nemausus
only
if
is
one
major
had
some
time
made
W.Kunkel
ago
) We now
homeland.
men
two
and
precisely
who
juris
connection
a tentative
it
that
know
was
far
points
he
been
to
have
been
Gallic
may
the
recording
have
vigilum
praefectus
Severus
strongly
was
he
famam
p]atroni
tellus.
to
he might
that
as
of
reign
name
shows
an inscription
Banasitana,
full
indication
barba[rica
the
Tabula
his
Arnensis
9) Otherwise
no
into
of
consilium
the
career
an equestrian
The
of
) Moreover,
adviser.
shows
a member
as
attested
tribe
extollit
Hirschfeld:
[ipsa
and
that
making
[?ex
adserit
famam,
to
CIL:
in
there
of
rank.
is
there
event,
text
pro
to
closest
restoration
line,
first
patronus
Rome and
active
now
the
here
at
Some
close
was
Carthage.
to
the
the
Nevertheless,
Scaevola's
heights
he
177,
July
of
authority
amply
his
the
senatorial
in
to
reformulated.
is
since
achieved
most
In
be
as
and
reached
) and
principis
can
case
Aurelius
175,
in
fry.25)
of
all
both
Scaevola.
Scaevola
have
indeed
as
Nemausus,
man was
indication
law,
great
Nemausus
Q.Cervidius
to
small
from
Nemausus.
of
the
Cervidius
with
him
in
[p]atroni
fidem
nor
suggested
in
Roma libris
Roma,
to
balance
the
ago
beyond
this,
following
/ cuius
of
continued
Yet
the
the
offered
valuable
held
books
patron,
tellus],
Narbonensis,
pretty
whose
Marcus
and
least
learned
them
of
consult
not,
at
Narbonensis
of
them
the
of
who
a nice
from
surely
art
documents,
orator
for
basis
restoration.24)
meaning
legal
long
famed
no certain
Hirschfeld,
offers
is
in
identification,
The
verses,
famam barba[ra
Tellus
restored
rejecting
the
yet
simple
that
platroni
fidem].
as
the
the
a causidicus.
of
error
himself,
Afer
the
lawyer:
Reinesius
Nevertheless,
rightly
or
an orator
technical
avoiding
vehicle.
man was
the
not
he was
Cn.Domitius
generally
which
in
lie
while
Hirschfeld,
believe
that
consilium
Q.f.
Q.Cervidius
an African
origin,
Italian.
a native
by
birth.
barba[ra
tellus.
Hartel:
auxit
auxit
platroni
famam
barbat[us
Buecheler:
well
alumnus.
(a freedman),
studiosus
iur(is)
Eucles,
25) L.Baebius
3339).
CIL XII.5900,
studiosus:
iuris
lio,
26)
soziale
und
Herkunft
pr.
36.1.23
27) Dig.
secum praefectos,
Habuit
Scaevola
Usus autem est
28)
CIL XIV
29) AE 1971,534,
A.f.
Cf. A.Cervidius
a
VI
soldier
220
in
= ILS
the
2163,
(Ulpian,
quorum
praecipue
cf.
4502,
with
Iul.
vigiles
discussed
der
Stellung
in
203,
at
Q.Valerius
Viril
1967,217-219.
Juristen2,
AE 1971.534,
5),
Disput.
et periculo
et auctoritate
perito.
iuris
11.10:
HA Marcus
dictavit
iura
semper
11.10.
HA Marcus
R.Syme,
Repostus
rbmischen
and
ZSS 97,1980,96
from
(sic)
= Roman Papers
in Africa
Uthina
a
after
generatLon
Kunkel
219.
Scaevola's
III,1984,1407.
Proconsularis,
command:
CIL
Miscellanea
However
there
is
an Attia
Cervidia
of
decurions,
along
the
rius
and
ship
is
vidia
who was
to
be
daughter.
dated
reason
Cervidius
is
more
turned
Rome,
bring
into
of
the
of
is
scription
we
The
appearance
the
also
The
with
is
have
rare
nature
whether
the
of
that
but
his
30) CIL XIII.1806,
a dedication
by
the
wife
the
if
least,
of
is
"iuris
tie
with
obvious:
or
her
1801 = ILS
same lady
he
family
a
Cervidii
a very
appear
be
nomen
at,
Cn.
problem.
the
words
lacunose
sena
dedicated
by
from
in
Nemausus,
the
Cervidia's
lines
come
to
for
of
dedication:
different
restorations
also
naturally
rightly,
a consulate,
no
vigiles
a considerable
is
fragments
studiosus"
and
the
estate
two
on
the
rare
the
other
name
two
at
name
A second
and
bears
and
the
in
suburban
on two
fragment
exceptionally
some
tie
other
bears
Cervidius
the
title
had
The
3515).
proconsulate
an important
of
a
of
wanted
Vestina,
than
a second
At
there
more
3171a)
a possible
(3171b):
Scaevola
Nemausus,
(XII
unsure.34)
rather
Cervidius
XII
(CIL
"quae]stor";
Nemausus
no
is
jurist's
family.32)
the
Cer
the
occurrences,
soldier
Kunkel
) The
Aemilianus.
One
four
jurist's
from
Attia
was
unknown.
African
Cervidia
tutela
praetor
and
she
attestation
standing,
comes
praetor
date
out.
by decree
Petronius
husband's
The
only
an
the
low
Attia
with
is
find
is
with
Vestinus
Fulvius
up to
could
of
that
daughter,
Rome
Numisius
The
169. 31)
set
Kunkel
Lugdunum
office
certain
Lugdunum
his
of
Vistinus
Tacito
and
in
connection
inscription
cursus
with
and
Kunkel
connection
to
at
Gavius
the
Lugdunum.30)
virtually
as
Gaul,
honoured
reached
probably
link
with
L.Fulvius
had
of
it
One
Nemausus.
"CejrvidioP"
correct,
jurist
Cervidius
M.f.
Cerv<i>dio
people
the
rare.
senator
A fragmentary
torial
for
the
some
some
places,
all
160s,
since.
up
had
husband
patron
205
was
c.f.
who
make
a Cervidius
inscription
husband,
the
extremely
have
from
of
to
excepting
have
and
filiation
The
Second,
her
senator
curator
Vestina's
who may
with
a tie
of
Vestina
Q.f.
a patrician
Aemilianus,
indication
strong
First,
Testamentaria
the
the
should
suggest
had
no original
same
in
are
first
he decurion
Cervidius
the
or
senator.
together
with
that
jurist
the
city.
himself
did.
Her
name,
CIL VI.1422
1172a.
1172,
to her husband.
easily
= ILS
connection
deduced
1171
from
(Rome)
31) PIR2 F 541 and RE 7,248ff.
Kunkel
218 mustakenly
assigns
him to the
reign
of Severus
Alexander,
him with
confusing
an apparent
grandson
who in
herited
the patronage
ILS 1173.
of Lugdunum:
32)
Note
29 above.
33) CIL VI 12451
29056
for another
(cf.
with
Vistinus),
"Tor
M.Buonocore,
Marancia:
analisi
storico-topographica",
Ottava
Miscellanea
Greca e Romana,
Roma 1982,354-358.
Ownership
is shown by the water-pipe
bearing
the names of
Numisia
Q.f.
Procula
and Fulvius
Petronius
Aemilianus,
who are probably
to be
identified
with
Cervidia's
mother-in-law
and husband:
CIL XV 7459.
34)
ference
province
Y.Burnand,
e Ordine
Epigrafia
Roma 1982,1I
Senatorio,
419, with
re
to MEFR 87,1975,686,689-691.
Not in
Les fastes
de la
H.-G.Pflaum,
de Narbonnaise,
Gallia
suppl.
30,1978.
206
E.J.Champlin
that
of
her
notations:
Vienna
not
at
be
must
testator
in
were
parts
in
a slightly
fact
earlier
for
close,
Attia
some
a name with
Vestina,
recall
two
Narbonensian
powerful
consular
families
The
relationship
with
generation.35)
30 inscriptions
instant
attest
the
of
presence
the
con
from
Vienna
gens
need
Attia
Nemausus.
That
sus
both
of
was
daughter,
Scaevola
Cervidius
be
regarded
who was
the
law,
buried
Scaevola
is
whose
as
had
a family
close
to
subject
of
a verse
books
were
held
at
Nemausus,
by
far
the
connection
certain.
If
with
we are
inscription
at
respect
at
and who was
himself
apparently
plausible
Princeton
to
Nemausus,
in
most
Narbonensis
looking
Rome,
some
name
and
Nemau
the
canny
who was
of
patron
whose
of
learned
relatives
that
city,
candidate.
E.J.Champlin
Rendiconti
R.E.A.Palmer,
and in detail.
briefly;
JRS 70,1980,79,
35) R.Syme,
with
51-52,1978-1980,119-126,
Romana di Archeologia
Accademia
Pontificia
della
for her son
account
might
A Viennese
connection
stemma at 120.
a hypothetical
Lugdunum.
of neighbouring
patronage
in-law's
in Heidel
for my stay
von Humboldt-Stiftung
to the Alexander
*) My thanks
Armstrong
and to David
were drafted,
notes
these
which
during
berlg
1984/1985,
for
his
comments
on
number
VII.