WOODWORKING for carpentry

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 2017

Notes: * If the Report is CONFIDENTIAL or RESTRICTED, please attach together as annexure a letter from the organisation with the period and reasons of confidentiality and restriction. ii I ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Alhamdulillah, I am very grateful to ALLAH SWT for giving me the key and opportunity to accomplish my Final Year Project. My deepest thanks to my dearest family which is always supports and prays on me throughout this project. Their blessing gave me strength and motivated me to face any problem that occurred and overcome them appropriately. I would like to take this opportunity to express gratitude to my dedicated supervisor, Mr Syahmi bin Jamaludin for his guide that help this project at every stage and getting things done by sharing his valuable ideas and knowledge. 1 would also like to thank to all UNIMAS ' s lecturers and staff whom had helped directly or indirectly thus making this project a reality. Not forgotten to my friends, Hamizah, Asyraf, Azim, Faqih, Shafiq, Zane Fauzan and Hafizi for their openhandedly and compassionately guided, assisted and supported me to make this project successful. The great cooperation, kindheartedness and readiness to share worth experiences that have been shown by them will be always appreciated and treasured by me, thank you. Asyraf, Azim, Faqih, compassionately guided, assisted and supported them will be always appreciated and treasured by me, thank you. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Alhamdulillah, I am very grateful to ALLAH SWT for giving me the key and opportunity to accomplish my Final Year Project. My deepest thanks to my dearest family which is always supports and prays on me throughout this project. Their blessing gave me strength and motivated me to face any problem that occurred and overcome them appropriately. I would like to take this opportunity to express gratitude to my dedicated supervisor, Mr Syahmi bin Jamaludin for his guide that help this project at every stage and getting things done by sharing his valuable ideas and knowledge. I would also like to thank to all UNIMAS's lecturers and staff whom had helped directly or indirectly thus making this project a reality. Not forgotten to my friends, Hamizah, Shafiq, Zane Fauzan and Hafizi for their openhandedly and me to make this project successful. The great cooperation, kindheartedness and readiness to share worth experiences that have been shown by

The tucks are one of the 3D elements in clothing. In the fashion design and pattern making their role is not only decorative and the tucks sometimes are constructive elements too as darts transformations. The paper presents an investigation of pattern making of different types of tucks, especially the tucks, which combine both decorative and constructive roles: one side and bi-side tucks; tucks with straight and curved forming lines; tucks, fixed in seams, open contours, or other tucks, fixed in contours, longitudinal seams or other 3D elements. Geometrical models of pattern making of every type of tucks are developed. Presented geometrical constructional models cover full variety of tucks and give correct and facilitating pattern making of every type of that 3D element in clothing. Their use gives possibilities for interesting designs of new models of ladies clothing by creation of tucks in different details and different types of ladies' garments.

Clothes pegs are mostly used for hanging a wet cloths for drying. In cloth pegs it consists there are two parts of plastic peg and assemble with round ring. There are separately manufacture of pegs and round ring. This is very tedious and troublesome process, So that research of machine, design and after that fabricated of mechanism for reduced the human effort and increased the production rate.

ARTTE Applied Researches in Technics, Technologies and Education, 2017

One of the ways of design of draperies in clothing is by twisting of a piece. Usually patterns of that type of draperies are a result of moulage or draping method. A study of pattern making systems shows only one way for constructing of twisted draperies, which area result of transformation of bust darts. But this type of draperies can be situated in different areas of the clothing, not only in the bust area. Therefore it could be developed a systematic way for pattern making of twisted draperies without transformation of darts. Development of a system of pattern making of twisted draperies without transformation of darts is the aim of the paper. After the twisting, the draperied piece changed its sizes. Its width and height become smaller. If dependences between sizes of pieces before and after twisting will be found, the methodology of pattern making of twisted draperies would be full systematized. On the base of the measurements two linear regressions are realized for determination of the shortening by the width and height. The measures of the width and height shortening have to be added to the width and height of the pieces, which will be twisted. With the help of dependences for calculating of the additional width and height of the draped piece, which are results of presented regression analysis a system of pattern making of twisted draperies is developed. The developed system gives possibility for easy and correct pattern making of twisted draperies. The system facilitates the process of fashion design and pattern making especially on ready-to-wear industry and gives opportunity for variety of models with twisted draperies.

Publication Impact Factor (PIF) :1.026 www.sretechjournal.org Abstract— A completely detachable fabric frame holder, for the purpose of holding the frame firmly, which is commercially available in different sizes, enabling the artist to work on the fabric with ease. The work on fabric can be embroidery or other artworks such as painting, aari work, zardosi work etc. The stand consists of a rigid base with two vertical sliding arms, each having a holder, which can be tightened to hold the frame. The arms can move horizontally along provided dovetail joints, and can be locked in place, so as to adjust it to the different sizes of the fabric frames. The stand promotes women, especially from the rural areas, to carry out craft on the cloth, without much stress in holding the hoop in their hand, so as to help promote not only the artistry of women, but also to improve small scale trade in rural areas, for economic development.

2010

Industria Textila, 2019

The execution of the products with special destination requires solving two problems: assuring a high degree of protection of the consumer, acquired by structural and technological design, according with the product destination and increasing the operator’s responsibility for the quantitative and qualitative result of the work, by implementing rigorous work methods for the sewing operations. The final result will be economical efficiency of the companies. Paper’s aim is to analyze different solutions for the sewing operations for military equipment (for example, products designed to carry grenades or radio stations). The case study was made in a clothing company, with the particularity that, for increasing work responsibility, one operator is responsible for all the operations for a product. The work method used in the paper implied data analyze and synthesis, the results were obtained using the Time Measurement Method. Implementing the optimum work method at the production system l...

Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2013

The paper presents the requirements and challenges to collaborative design related to the offshore operations in the Arctic area. The operations are related to the oil extraction from the sea-bed in the Arctic waters. The ships are supposed to support offshore operations in the Arctic area.

A high bandwidth parallel optical interconnect is assembled directly on top of an ASIC with mixed digital and analog functionalities. This hybrid assembly allows overcoming the limitations on chip I/O thus building optical networks with the highest possible bandwidth with minimal latency and power. OCIS codes: (060.2360) Fiber optic links and subsystems; (200.4650) Optical interconnects 1. Introduction The rise of 'big data' applications in data centers along with server disaggregation trends imposes significant challenges to service providers and equipment vendors [1]. With thousands of CPUs, memory clusters and storage devices deployed between hundreds of racks, the task of moving high speed traffic between nodes becomes an operational bottleneck as conventional copper-based interconnects have reached their limit. Optical interconnects are being deployed in large numbers in data centers due to their superior bandwidth × distance product, higher density and low power consumption [2,3]. However, the vast bandwidth (BW) required for big data or a telecom applications is not readily available from conventional optical links. Parallel optical links offer a simple and convenient method to overcome the BW limitation if the optical transceiver and fibers can be packed efficiently [4]. Thus, a single photonic device may be able to handle Tb/s scale traffic at a fraction of the space and power required otherwise. We describe here a parallel optical interconnect based on a hybrid assembly of the optical transceiver directly on the ASIC die using large 2D optoelectronic matrices [5,6]. This design is a natural evolution of optical interconnects which have moved from front panel pluggable devices, to board-mounted devices and now to the ASIC. The integration of a high BW photonic link with a CMOS processor can be utilized in various fields depending on the nature of the logic implemented in the chip.