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Стрінки історії /History Pages,, 2024
The article is devoted to the appearance, formation and development of dra-goon units in the army of the Cossack Hetmanate. The origins and historical context of the emergence of mounted infantry, its organization, tactics and par-ticipation in wars are clarified. The formation of dragoon units began during the hetmans’ attempts to create a standing army during the Cossack Revolution of the mid17th century. The organization, weapons, and tactics of the dragoons were based on Western European models with which the Cossack Officials were familiar from the time of the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, in whose army similar formations arose earlier. The first units of dragoons were created during the reign of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (1648–1657) and Ivan Vyhovskyi (1657–1659). Officers and sergeants for dragoon regiments were recruited from foreigners, and privates from deserters of the Polish and Lithuanian armies. However, most of the rankand file dragoons were recruited from among the free Ukrainians and Litvins. The armament of the dragoons consisted of short carbines, sabers and 58pistols. The tactics of the dragoons provided for combined fighting in horse or foot formation. Dragoons performed the functions of combat units of the hetman’s army and were also the hetman’s personal guard. The payment of dragoons on average exceeded the payments of Cossacks and other categories of mercenar-ies; weapons and equipment were also much more expensive. Therefore, due to the difficulty of financing and training these formations, they did not become widespread. The Hetman’s Treasure did not have enough funds to turn dragoon units into an independent military corps. The cost of providing foreign caval-ry units, for which weapons and ammunition were purchased from abroad, the maintenance of foreign officers was too expensive. On the other hand, the stable staffing of these units was hindered by strong competition between the Central European states in the mercenary markets. Small dragoon units existed at the court of hetmans Ivan Samoilovych (1672–1687) and Ivan Mazepa (1687–1709). The successors of these hetmans finally abandoned the creation of dragoon units. Thus, the dragoon cavalry never developed into a fullfledged army, remaining only an exotic part of the hetman’s guard.
Setelah mempelajari kegiatan belajar ini, ibu bapak diharapkan dapat menjelaskan pembelajaran abad 21, karakteristik guru abad 21, dan karakteristik siswa abad 21.
FACTS: Petitioner Aisporna was charged for violation of Section 189 of the Insurance Act. Petitioner's husband, Rodolfo S. Aisporna (Rodolfo) was duly licensed by the Insurance Commission as agent to Perla Compania de Seguros. Thru Rodolfo, a 12-month Personal Accident Policy was issued by Perla with beneficiary to Ana M. Isidro for P50,000. The insured died by violence during lifetime of policy. Subsequently, petitioner was charged because the aforementioned policy was issued with her active participation, which is not allowed because she did not possess a certificate of authority to act as agent from the office of the Insurance Commission. Petitioner contended that being the wife of Rodolfo, she naturally helped him in his work, and that the policy was merely a renewal and was issued because her husband was not around when Isidro called by telephone. Instead, appellant left a note on top of her husband's desk. The trial court found petitioner guilty as charged. On appeal, the trial court's decisions was affirmed by respondent appellate court, finding petitioner guilty of a violation of the first paragraph of Sec 189 of the insurance act. ISSUE: Whether or not a person can be convicted of having violated the first paragraph of Section 189 of the Insurance Act without reference to the second paragraph of the same section. RULING: The petition is meritorious. Petition appealed from is reversed, and accused is acquitted of the crime charged. A perusal of the provision in question shows that the first paragraph thereof prohibits a person from acting as agent, sub-agent or broker in the solicitation or procurement of applications for insurance without first procuring a certificate of authority so to act from the Insurance Commissioner, while its second paragraph defines who an insurance agent is within the intent of this section and, finally, the third paragraph thereof prescribes the penalty to be imposed for its violation. The definition of an insurance agent as found in the second paragraph of Section 189 is intended to define the word " agent " mentioned in the first and second paragraphs of the aforesaid section. More significantly, in its second paragraph, it is explicitly provided that the definition of an insurance agent is within the intent of Section 189. Applying the definition of an insurance agent in the second paragraph to the agent mentioned in the first and second paragraphs would give harmony to the aforesaid three paragraphs of Section 189. Legislative intent must be ascertained from a consideration of the statute as a whole. The particular words, clauses and phrases should not be studied as detached and isolated expressions, but the whole and every part of the statute must be considered in fixing the meaning of any of its parts and in order to produce harmonious whole. A statute must be so construed as to harmonize and give effect to all its provisions whenever possible. More importantly the doctrine of associated words (Noscitur a Sociis) provides that where a particular word or phrase in a statement is ambiguous in itself or is equally susceptible of various meanings, its true meaning may be made clear and specific by considering the company in which it is found or with which it is associated. Considering that the definition of an insurance agent as found in the second paragraph is also applicable to the agent mentioned in the first paragraph, to receive compensation by the agent is an essential element for a violation of the first paragraph of the aforesaid section. In the case at bar, the information does not allege that the negotiation of an insurance contracts by the accused with Eugenio Isidro was one for compensation. This allegation is essential, and having been omitted, a conviction of the
Jurnal Kebidanan Terkini (Current Midwifery Journal), 2021
Anemia adalah suatu kondisi medis dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau haemoglobin kurang dari normal. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan karena sel darah merah mengandung haemoglobin yang membawa oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Ibu hamil dikatakan anemia jika ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb <11 gr% pada trimester I dan III atau Hb <10,5 gr% pada trimester II. Ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb 9-10 gr%, termasuk dalam kategori anemia ringan. Tujuan penulisan adalah melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. Y G1P0A0 umur 22 tahun usia kehamilan 28 minggu 3 hari dengan kasus anemia ringan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Hj. Dince Safrina Tahun 2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan kebidanan yaitu SOAP yang meliputi subjektif, objektif, assessment, plan, dan lembar implementasi serta evaluasi, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 09 Juli 2020 sampai 16 Juli 2020 di PMB Hj. Dince Safrina dan di rumah pasien. Hasil asuhan kebidanan yang telah dilakukan terhadap Ny.Y G1P0A0 umur 22...
Seminario permanente de la Red Mexicana de Mujeres Filósofas(ReMMUF), 2024
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THE HUMAN FACTOR IN PSIT / EL FACTOR HUMANO EN TISP 26th - 27th MARCH 2020 University of Alcalá http://www3.uah.es/traduccion/es/tisp2020/ CALL FOR PAPERS The Transform our World theme from the UN 2030 Agenda promotes, among its main objectives and goals, the eradication of poverty as well as a sustainable, inclusive and equal development. With this action plan, societies must commit themselves to achieve a sustainable and adequate future for all. The Agenda is articulated around a series of interrelated objectives that address the global challenges that we face daily, such as poverty, inequality, climate, environmental degradation, prosperity and peace and justice. The main challenge of the 2030 Agenda for the coming years is to aspire to a sustainable future, where there is room for alliance between countries, where a spirit of solidarity and inclusion grows, and from where violence, fear and poverty are excluded.
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