Security and Compliance in Parallel Computing Cloud Services

Cloud computing, generally based on the internet environment, gives payment-based and on-demand access to usage for shared network resources. It provides users with an innovative way to access computing resources such as servers, applications, services, storage, and systems. One of the most critical aspects of this model is the security of data stored in the cloud, which brings forth different concerns and challenges in cloud computing research. This paper provides ways of ensuring data security and regulatory compliance in cloud-based parallel computing systems. It provides an in-depth analysis of the severe security challenges, highlighting the importance of data security and protection and the far-reaching implications of non-compliance with relevant regulations. It explores the different strategies, technologies, and best practices pertinent to ensuring the confidentiality, legality, and integrity of parallel computing in the cloud. The journal acknowledges the importance of data security and privacy protection in the context of cloud computing's future development, mainly in business, industry, and government sectors. It is important to note that data security and privacy issues span software and hardware components within the cloud architecture. Therefore, this study comprehensively reviews different security challenges and techniques from hardware and software perspectives to enhance data security and privacy protection in a trustworthy cloud environment. Additionally, it lays the groundwork for a more compliant and secure future for parallel computing in the cloud, ensuring data and security privacy when addressing the challenges of the ever-growing cloud space.