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Torminalis glaberrima

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Torminalis glaberrima

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Rosales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Rosaceae
Subfamilia: Amygdaloideae
Tribus: Maleae
Subtribus: Malinae
Genus: Torminalis
Species: Torminalis glaberrima

Name

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Torminalis glaberrima (Gand.) Sennikov & Kurtto, Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 93: 32 (2017).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Crataegus torminalis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 476 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 45 (1763).
    • Aria torminalis (L.) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: 713 (1892).
    • Azarolus torminalis (L.) Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2: 1236 (1803).
    • Hahnia torminalis (L.) Medik., Gesch. Bot. 81. (1793).
    • Lazarolus torminalis (L.) Borkh., Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(3): 88 (1798).
    • Malus torminalis (L.) Risso, Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 425 (1826).
    • Mespilus torminalis (L.) F.H.Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat. 38 (1780).
    • Pyrenia torminalis (L.) Clairv., Man. Herbor. Suisse 162 (1811).
    • Pyrus septiloba Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 121 (1812), nom. illeg.
    • Pyrus torminalis (L.) Ehrh., Beitr. Naturk. 6: 92 (1791).
    • Torminalis clusii M.Roem. ex K.R.Robertson & J.B.Phipps, Syst. Bot. 16(2): 390 (1991), nom. illeg.
    • Torminaria clusii M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 130 (1847), nom. illeg.
    • Torminaria torminalis (L.) Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 387 (1893).
    • Torminaria vulgaris Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 207 (1866), nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic
    • Sorbus glaberrima Gand., Fl. Lyonnaise, 90 1875.
    • Sorbus orientalis Schönb.-Tem. in Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 66: 47 (1969).
    • Sorbus perincisa Borbás & Fekete, Erdész. Lapok 1889: 105 (1889).
    • Sorbus torminalis f. orientalis (Schönb.-Tem.) Browicz, Arbor. Kórnickie 19: 26 (1974).
    • Sorbus torminalis subsp. kissii Jáv., Bot. Közl. 34: 220 (1939).
    • Sorbus torminalis subsp. perincisa (Borbás & Fekete) Soó, Nomenclator Borbasianus: 32 (1931).
    • Sorbus torminalis var. hemitricha Sennen, in sched., nom. nud.
    • Sorbus torminalis var. orientalis (Schönb.-Tem.) Gabrieljan, Fl. Turkey 4: 156 (1972).
    • Torminaria clusii β longifolia M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 130 (1847).
    • Torminaria clusii γ glabrata M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 130 (1847).
    • Torminalis orientalis (Schönb.-Tem.) K.R.Robertson & J.B.Phipps, Syst. Bot. 16: 390 (1991).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Luxembourg, Poland, Slovakia, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Sicilia, Slovenia, Serbia, Turkey-in-Europe.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym, Moldova.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya), North Caucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: غبيراء ممغصة
български: Брекина
brezhoneg: Kerzhin-bod
català: Moixera de pastor
čeština: Jeřáb břek
Cymraeg: Cerddinen Wyllt
dansk: Tarmvrid-Røn
Deutsch: Elsbeere
dolnoserbski: Brjok
English: Wild Service Tree
Esperanto: Adstringa sorbuso
español: Sorbo silvestre
euskara: Basagurbe
فارسی: بارانک
suomi: Etelänpihlaja
français: Alisier torminal
Gaelg: Billey greimmey
hrvatski: Brekinja
hornjoserbsce: Brěčica
magyar: Barkócaberkenye
italiano: Sorbo ciavardello
ქართული: თამელი
Lëtzebuergesch: Elsbier
македонски: Бреклинка
Nederlands: Elsbes
norsk: Tarmvriasal
ирон: Балгъодзы
polski: Jarząb brekinia
русский: Рябина глоговина
sardu: Murighessa
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Brekinja
slovenčina: Jarabina brekyňová
slovenščina: Brek
српски / srpski: Брекиња
svenska: Tyskoxel
Türkçe: Akçaağaç yapraklı üvez
українська: Берека
For more multimedia, look at Sorbus torminalis on Wikimedia Commons.
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