Paeonia × suffruticosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Sectio: P. sect. Moutan
Species: Paeonia × suffruticosa

Name

Paeonia × suffruticosa Andrews, Bot. Repos. 6: t. 373. 1804.

Formula hybridae: Paeonia jishanensis × Paeonia rockii

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Paeonia × arborea Donn, Hortus Cantabrig., 3rd ed., 102. 1804, nom. inval.
- Paeonia × papaveracea Andrews, Bot. Repos. 7: t. 463. 1807.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. purpurea Andrews, Bot. Repos. 7: t. 448. 1807.
- Paeonia × moutan Sims, Bot. Mag. 29: t. 1154. 1808.
- Paeonia × arborea C.C.Gmel., Hortus Carlsruh.: 192. 1811.
- Paeonia × fruticosa Dum.Cours., Bot. Cult., ed. 2, 4: 462. 1811.
- Paeonia × moutan var. papaveracea (Andrews) DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 387. 1817.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. papaveracea (Andrews) Kern, Hort. Sempervirens 40: t. 473. 1817.
- Paeonia × moutan var. banksii G.Anderson, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 255. 1818.
- Paeonia × moutan var. rosea G.Anderson, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 255. 1818.
- Paeonia frutescens Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 77. 1822, sphalm.
- Paeonia × moutan (var.) rosea Lodd., Bot. Cab. 11: t 1035. 1825.
- Paeonia × moutan var. albida-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 482. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan var. anneslei Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 482. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan var. carnea-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 481. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan var. humei Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 475. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan var. rawesii Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 479. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan subvar. rosea-plena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 477. 1826.
- Paeonia × moutan var. rosea-semiplena Sabine, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 6: 476. 1826.
- Paeonia × papaveracea var. lefevreana C.Morren, Hort. Belge 2: 98. 1834.
- Paeonia × moutan var. amplissima Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158. 1836.
- Paeonia × moutan var. carnea Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158. 1836.
- Paeonia × moutan var. extensa Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158. 1836.
- Paeonia × moutan var. ocellata Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 159. 1836.
- Paeonia × moutan var. virginea Drapiez, Hort. Belge 3: 158. 1836.
- Paeonia × chinensis Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(2): 1164. 1841.
- Paeonia × moutan var. vittata van Houtte, Fl. de Serr. 7(5): 747. 1852.
- Paeonia × arborea var. papaveracea (Andrews) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 180. 1904.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. banksii (G.Anderson) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. humei (Sabine) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. rosea ((Lodd.) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. roseo-superba L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. rubro-plena L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. vittata (van Houtte) L.H.Bailey, Rhodora 18: 156. 1916.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. anneslei (Sabine) Rehder, J. Arnold Arbor. 1: 194. 1920.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa var. hiberniflora Makino, Journ. Jap. Bot. 3(9): 36. 1926.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. banksii (G.Anderson) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155. 1949.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. papaveracea (Andrews) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155. 1949.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. rosea (G.Anderson) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 155. 1949.
- Paeonia × yunnanensis W.P.Fang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 7: 318. 1958.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. maculata Hong C.Zheng, Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 12: 144. 1992.
- Paeonia × suffruticosa f. rubida Hong C.Zheng, Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 12: 144. 1992.

Notes

Paeonia chinensis Vilm. (1870) = Paeonia lactiflora Pall.

Hybrids

Paeonia × lemoinei Rehder

References

Andrews, H.C. 1804. Botanists' Repository, for New, and Rare Plants 6: t. 373.
Hong, D.-Y. & Pan, K.Y. 1999. Taxonomical history and revision of Paeonia sect. Moutan (Paeoniaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 37(4): 351–368.
Hong, D.-Y. & Pan, K.Y. 2005. Notes on taxonomy of Paeonia sect. Moutan DC. (Paeoniaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 43(2): 169–177 (175!).
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Paeonia × suffruticosa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Paeonia × suffruticosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug 21. Reference page.

Vernacular names

български: Божур
čeština: Pivoňka keřovitá
Deutsch: Strauch-Pfingstrose
English: Tree peony
日本語: 牡丹
한국어: 모란
slovenčina: Pivonka polokrovitá
svenska: Moutanbuskpion
中文: 牡丹