Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cladieae
Genus: Cladium
Species: Cladium mariscus
Subspecies: Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus

Name

Cladium mariscus (L.) Pohl subsp. mariscus, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Schoenus cladium Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 19 (1788).
  - Mariscus cladium (Sw.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 755 (1891).
- Schoenus effusus Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 19 (1788).
- Mariscus serratus Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 2: 512 (1792), opus utiq. oppr.
- Scirpus excelsus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 31 (1796).
- Cladium germanicum Schrad., Fl. Germ. 1: 75 (1806).
- Isolepis martii Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 117 (1817).
  - Scirpus martii Dufour ex Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 117 (1817), pro syn.
  - Cladium martii (Roem. & Schult.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 144 (1890).
  - Mariscus martii (Roem. & Schult.) Fernald, Rhodora 25: 54 (1923).
  - Cladium mariscus var. martii (Roem. & Schult.) Kük., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 31: 185 (1942).
  - Cladium mariscus subsp. martii (Roem. & Schult.) T.V.Egorova, Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 2: 129 (1976).
  - Cladium jamaicense subsp. chinense (Nees) T.Koyama, Enum. Fl. Pl. Nepal 1: 105 (1978).
  - Cladium mariscus subsp. chinense (Nees) Govaerts, World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3: 15 (1999).
- Cladium palustre Poir. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2, 9: 344 (1817).
- Schoenus congestus Willd. ex Link, Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 76 (1820).
- Cladium floribundum C.Presl, Isis (Oken) 21: 270 (1828).
  - Schoenus floribundus Willd. ex C.Presl, Isis (Oken) 21: 270 (1828).
- Schoenus castaneus Willd. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 303 (1837).
- Cladium chinense Nees in W.J.Hooker & G.A.W.Arnott, Bot. Beechey Voy.: 277 (1838).
  - Mariscus chinensis (Nees) Fernald, Rhodora 25: 52 (1923).
- Cladium japonicum Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 152 (1855).
- Schoenus altissimus Salzm. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 152 (1855).
- Cladium giganteum Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 136 (1861), nom. superfl.
- Cladium durandoi Chabert, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 36: 321 (1889).
- Cladium lucense Merino, Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 2: 65 (1901).
- Schoenus medwedewii Meinsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18: 272 (1901).
- Cladium grossheimii Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 13 (1950).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores.
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Oman, Saudi Arabia.
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Ogasawara-shoto, Taiwan.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Nepal, West Himalaya.
Continental: Pacific
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - Vanuatu.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 1. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 1 Jun 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus. Published online. Accessed: 1 Jun 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus. Accessed: 1 Jun 2023.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Cladium mariscus subsp. mariscus in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 1.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Меч-трава звычайная
Deutsch: Binsenschneide
eesti: Lääne-mõõkrohi
suomi: Taarna, isotaarna
русский: Меч-трава обыкновенная