County
FIPS code
County seat [ 1]
Created[ 2]
Formed from[ 2] [ 3]
Meaning of name[ 2] [ 3]
Population (2020)[ 4]
Area[ 1]
Map
Barbour County
001
Philippi
1843
Harrison , Lewis , and Randolph counties
Philip P. Barbour (1783–1841) United States Speaker of the House (1821–23)
15,465
341 sq mi (883 km2 )
Berkeley County
003
Martinsburg
1772
Frederick County (Virginia)
Norborne Berkeley (1717–70)Royal Governor of Virginia (1768–70)
122,076
321 sq mi (831 km2 )
Boone County
005
Madison
1847
Cabell , Kanawha , and Logan counties
Daniel Boone (1734–1820) American frontiersman
21,809
503 sq mi (1,303 km2 )
Braxton County
007
Sutton
1836
Kanawha , Lewis , and Nicholas counties
Carter Braxton (1736–97) Signer of the Declaration of Independence
12,447
514 sq mi (1,331 km2 )
Brooke County
009
Wellsburg
1796
Ohio County
Robert Brooke (1761–1800)Governor of Virginia (1794–96)
22,559
89 sq mi (231 km2 )
Cabell County
011
Huntington
1809
Kanawha County
William H. Cabell (1772–1853)Governor of Virginia (1805–08)
94,350
282 sq mi (730 km2 )
Calhoun County
013
Grantsville
1856
Gilmer County
John C. Calhoun (1782–1850)United States Vice President (1825–32)
6,229
281 sq mi (728 km2 )
Clay County
015
Clay
1858
Braxton and Nicholas counties
Henry Clay (1777–1852)United States Senator Kentucky (1823–25)United States Speaker of the House (1849–52)
8,051
342 sq mi (886 km2 )
Doddridge County
017
West Union
1845
Harrison , Lewis , Ritchie , and Tyler counties
Philip Doddridge (1773–1832)United States Congressman (Virginia) (1829–32)
7,808
320 sq mi (829 km2 )
Fayette County
019
Fayetteville
1831
Kanawha , Greenbrier , Logan , and Nicholas counties
Marquis de Lafayette (1757–1834) French-born American Revolutionary War General
40,488
664 sq mi (1,720 km2 )
Gilmer County
021
Glenville
1845
Kanawha and Lewis counties
Thomas Walker Gilmer (1802–44)United States Secretary of the Navy (1844) Governor of Virginia (1840–41)
7,408
340 sq mi (881 km2 )
Grant County
023
Petersburg
1866
Hardy County
Ulysses S. Grant (1822–85)United States President (1869–77)
10,976
477 sq mi (1,235 km2 )
Greenbrier County
025
Lewisburg
1778
Montgomery County (Virginia) and Botetourt County (Virginia)
Greenbrier River
32,977
1,021 sq mi (2,644 km2 )
Hampshire County
027
Romney
1754
Augusta County (Virginia) and Frederick County (Virginia)
County of Hampshire in England
23,093
642 sq mi (1,663 km2 )
Hancock County
029
New Cumberland
1848
Brooke County
John Hancock (1737–93) One of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence Governor of Massachusetts (1780–85) and (1787–93)
29,095
83 sq mi (215 km2 )
Hardy County
031
Moorefield
1786
Hampshire County
Samuel Hardy (1758–85) Virginia delegate to the Continental Congress (1783–85)
14,299
583 sq mi (1,510 km2 )
Harrison County
033
Clarksburg
1784
Monongalia County
Benjamin Harrison V (1726–91) Governor of Virginia (1781–84)
65,921
416 sq mi (1,077 km2 )
Jackson County
035
Ripley
1831
Kanawha , Mason , and Wood counties
Andrew Jackson (1767–1845)United States President (1829–37)
27,791
466 sq mi (1,207 km2 )
Jefferson County
037
Charles Town
1801
Berkeley County
Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826)United States President (1801–09)
57,701
210 sq mi (544 km2 )
Kanawha County
039
Charleston
1789
Greenbrier and Montgomery County (Virginia)
Kanawha River
180,745
903 sq mi (2,339 km2 )
Lewis County
041
Weston
1816
Harrison County
Charles Lewis (1736–74) American Colonel killed at the Battle of Point Pleasant [ 5]
17,033
389 sq mi (1,008 km2 )
Lincoln County
043
Hamlin
1867
Boone , Cabell , Kanawha , and Putnam counties
Abraham Lincoln (1809–65)United States President (1861–65)
20,463
438 sq mi (1,134 km2 )
Logan County
045
Logan
1824
Cabell and Kanawha counties, Giles County (Virginia) , and Tazewell County (Virginia)
Chief Logan (c.1723-80) Mingo leader
32,567
454 sq mi (1,176 km2 )
Marion County
049
Fairmont
1842
Harrison and Monongalia counties
Francis Marion (1732–95)American Revolutionary War General (1757–82)
56,205
310 sq mi (803 km2 )
Marshall County
051
Moundsville
1835
Ohio County
John Marshall (1755–1835)United States Secretary of State (1800–01)Chief Justice of the United States (1801–35)
30,591
307 sq mi (795 km2 )
Mason County
053
Point Pleasant
1804
Kanawha County
George Mason (1725–92)United States Constitutional Convention "Father of the Bill of Rights"
25,453
432 sq mi (1,119 km2 )
McDowell County
047
Welch
1858
Tazewell County (Virginia)
James McDowell (1795–1851) Governor of Virginia (1843–46)
19,111
535 sq mi (1,386 km2 )
Mercer County
055
Princeton
1837
Giles County (Virginia) and Tazewell County (Virginia)
Hugh Mercer (1726–77)American Revolutionary War General (1775–76)
59,664
420 sq mi (1,088 km2 )
Mineral County
057
Keyser
1866
Hampshire County
abundant mineral resources
26,938
328 sq mi (850 km2 )
Mingo County
059
Williamson
1895
Logan County
Mingo Native Americans
23,568
423 sq mi (1,096 km2 )
Monongalia County
061
Morgantown
1776
Augusta County (Virginia)
Latin derivation for Monongahela River
105,822
361 sq mi (935 km2 )
Monroe County
063
Union
1799
Greenbrier County
James Monroe (1758–1831)United States Senator (Virginia) (1790–94) Governor of Virginia (1799–1802) and (1811)United States President (1817–25)
12,376
473 sq mi (1,225 km2 )
Morgan County
065
Berkeley Springs
1820
Berkeley and Hampshire counties
Daniel Morgan (1736–1802)United States Congressman (Virginia) (1797–99)
17,063
229 sq mi (593 km2 )
Nicholas County
067
Summersville
1818
Greenbrier , Kanawha , and Randolph counties
Wilson Cary Nicholas (1761–1820)United States Senator (Virginia) (1799–1804) Governor of Virginia (1814–16)
24,604
649 sq mi (1,681 km2 )
Ohio County
069
Wheeling
1776
Augusta County (Virginia)
Ohio River
42,425
106 sq mi (275 km2 )
Pendleton County
071
Franklin
1788
Augusta County (Virginia) , Rockingham County (Virginia) , and Hardy
Edmund Pendleton (1721–1803)First Continental Congress (1774)
6,143
698 sq mi (1,808 km2 )
Pleasants County
073
Saint Marys
1851
Ritchie , Tyler , and Wood counties
James Pleasants, Jr. (1769–1836)United States Senator (Virginia) (1819–22) Governor of Virginia (1822–25)
7,653
131 sq mi (339 km2 )
Pocahontas County
075
Marlinton
1821
Bath County (Virginia) , Pendleton , and Randolph
Pocahontas (c. 1595–1617)Powhatan Native American who assisted early English settlers
7,869
940 sq mi (2,435 km2 )
Preston County
077
Kingwood
1818
Monongalia County
James Patton Preston (1774–1843) Governor of Virginia (1816–19)
34,216
648 sq mi (1,678 km2 )
Putnam County
079
Winfield
1848
Cabell , Kanawha , and Mason counties
Israel Putnam (1718–90)American Revolutionary War General
57,440
346 sq mi (896 km2 )
Raleigh County
081
Beckley
1850
Fayette County
Sir Walter Raleigh (1554–1618) English explorer and poet
74,591
607 sq mi (1,572 km2 )
Randolph County
083
Elkins
1787
Harrison County
Edmund Jennings Randolph (1753–1813) Governor of Virginia (1786–88) First United States Attorney General (1789–94)
27,932
1,040 sq mi (2,694 km2 )
Ritchie County
085
Harrisville
1843
Harrison , Lewis , and Wood counties
Thomas Ritchie (1778–1854) nationally influential Virginia newspaper publisher
8,444
454 sq mi (1,176 km2 )
Roane County
087
Spencer
1856
Gilmer , Jackson , and Kanawha counties
Spencer Roane (1762–1822)Virginia Supreme Court Justice (1794–1822)
14,028
484 sq mi (1,254 km2 )
Summers County
089
Hinton
1871
Fayette , Greenbrier , Mercer , and Monroe counties
George W. Summers (1804–68)United States Congressman (Virginia) (1843)
11,959
361 sq mi (935 km2 )
Taylor County
091
Grafton
1844
Barbour , Harrison , Marion counties
John Taylor of Caroline (1753–1824)United States Senator (Virginia) (1792–94) and (1803) and (1822–24)
16,705
173 sq mi (448 km2 )
Tucker County
093
Parsons
1856
Randolph County
Henry St. George Tucker (1780–1848)United States Congressman (Virginia) (1815–19)Virginia Supreme Court (1831–41)
6,762
419 sq mi (1,085 km2 )
Tyler County
095
Middlebourne
1814
Ohio County
John Tyler, Sr. (1747–1813) Governor of Virginia (1808–11)
8,313
258 sq mi (668 km2 )
Upshur County
097
Buckhannon
1851
Barbour , Lewis , and Randolph counties
Abel Parker Upshur (1790–1844)United States Secretary of the Navy (1841–43)United States Secretary of State (1843–44)
23,816
355 sq mi (919 km2 )
Wayne County
099
Wayne
1842
Cabell County
"Mad" Anthony Wayne Major General (1745–96)American Revolutionary War (1775–83) and (1792–96)United States Congressman Georgia (1791)
38,982
506 sq mi (1,311 km2 )
Webster County
101
Webster Springs
1860
Braxton , Nicholas , and Randolph counties
Daniel Webster (1782–1852)United States Senator Massachusetts (1827–41) and (1845–50) United States Secretary of State (1841–53) and (1850–52)
8,378
556 sq mi (1,440 km2 )
Wetzel County
103
New Martinsville
1846
Tyler County
Lewis Wetzel (1763–1808) noted frontiersman
14,442
359 sq mi (930 km2 )
Wirt County
105
Elizabeth
1848
Jackson and Wood counties
William Wirt (1772–1834)United States Attorney General (1817–29)
5,194
233 sq mi (603 km2 )
Wood County
107
Parkersburg
1798
Harrison County
James Wood (1741–1813) Governor of Virginia (1796–99)
84,296
367 sq mi (951 km2 )
Wyoming County
109
Pineville
1850
Logan County
derived from Lenape Native American term for "wide plain"
21,382
501 sq mi (1,298 km2 )