Czech Republic
kintra in Central Europe
The Czech Republic (Czech: Česká republika), Czechie (Czech: Česko, o Czechland) is a laundlockit kintra in Central Europe an is a member o the European Union. It haes a laund mairch wi Poland in the Nor-East, Germany in the Nor-Wast, Austrick in the sooth an Slovakie in the east. Its caipital city is Prague (Czech: Praha) is a weel-faured destination o tourists. It haes a population o ower 10,400,000 indwallers.
Czech Republic Česká republika (Czech) | |
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Anthem:
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Location o the Czech Republic (dark green) – on the European continent (green & dark grey) | |
Caipital and largest city | Prague 50°05′N 14°28′E / 50.083°N 14.467°E |
Offeecial leid | Czech[1] |
Offeecially recognised leids[2][3] | |
Ethnic groups (2011[4]) | |
Releegion |
|
Demonym(s) | Czech |
Govrenment | Unitar pairlamentar constitutional republic |
• Preses | Petr Pavel |
Petr Fiala | |
Legislatur | Pairlament |
Senate | |
Chaumer o Deputes | |
Formation | |
c. 870 | |
1198 | |
28 October 1918 | |
1 Januar 1969 | |
• Czech Republic becam independent | 1 Januar 1993 |
• Jyned the European Union | 1 Mey 2004 |
Aurie | |
• Total | 78,866 km2 (30,450 sq mi) (116th) |
• Water (%) | 2 |
Population | |
• 2015 estimate | 10,553,948 [4] (84t) |
• 2011 census | 10,436,560[5] |
• Density | 134/km2 (347.1/sq mi) (87t) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $368.659 billion[6] (50t) |
• Per capita | $34,849[6] (39t) |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Tot | $196.068 billion[6] (49t) |
• Per capita | $18,534[6] (41st) |
Gini (2015) | 25.0[7] law · 5t |
HDI (2015) | 0.878[8] verra heich · 28th |
Currency | Czech koruna (CZK) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +420b |
ISO 3166 code | CZ |
Internet TLD | .czc |
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References
eedit- ↑ "Czech language". Czech Republic – Official website. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic. Archived frae the original on 6 November 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
- ↑ Ceetizens belangin tae minorities, that tradeetionally an on a lang-term basis leeve athin the territory o the Czech Republic, enjoy the richt tae uise thair leid in communication wi authorities an in coorts o law (for the leet o recognised minorities see Naitional Minorities Policy o the Govrenment o the Czech Republic, Beloroushie an Vietnamese syne 4 Julie 2013, see Česko má nové oficiální národnostní menšiny. Vietnamce a Bělorusy). Airticle 25 o the Czech Chairter o Fundamental Richts an Basic Freedoms ensurs the richt o the naitional an ethnic minorities tae eddication an communication wi the authorities in their awn leid. Act No. 500/2004 Coll. (The Administrative Rule) in its paragraph 16 (4) (Procedural Language) ensurs that a ceetizen o the Czech Republic that belangs tae a naitional or an ethnic minority, that tradeetionally an on a lang-term basis leeves athin the territory o the Czech Republic, haes the richt tae address an admeenistrative augency an proceed afore it in the leid o the minority. If the admeenistrative agency haes na employee wi knawledge o the leid, the augency is boond tae obteen a translator at the augency's awn expense. Accordin tae Act No. 273/2001 (Concernin the Richts o Members o Minorities) paragraph 9 (The richt tae uise leid o a naitional minority in dealin wi authorities an in front o the coorts o law) the same an aa applees tae members o naitional minorities in the coorts o law.
- ↑ The Slovak leid mey be conseedert an offeecial leid in the Czech Republic unner certain circumstances, as defined bi several laws – e.g. law 500/2004, 337/1992. Soorce: http://portal.gov.cz. Citit: "Například Správní řád (zákon č. 500/2004 Sb.) stanovuje: "V řízení se jedná a písemnosti se vyhotovují v českém jazyce. Účastníci řízení mohou jednat a písemnosti mohou být předkládány i v jazyce slovenském ..." (§ 16, odstavec 1). Zákon o správě daní a poplatků (337/1992 Sb.) "Úřední jazyk: Před správcem daně se jedná v jazyce českém nebo slovenském. Veškerá písemná podání se předkládají v češtině nebo slovenštině ..." (§ 3, odstavec 1). http://portal.gov.cz
- ↑ a b "Czech Republic Population 2014". World Population Review. Retrieved 7 Januar 2017.
- ↑ Census of Population and Housing 2011: Basic final results Archived 2013-01-16 at the Wayback Machine. Czech Statistical Office Archived 29 Januar 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 19 December 2012.
- ↑ a b c d "Czech Republic". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 8 Mey 2017.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. Archived frae the original on 16 Apryle 2010. Retrieved 22 November 2016. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 23 Mairch 2017.
Fremmit airtins
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- Czech Republic Archived 2014-09-14 at the Wayback Machine