Aula 7 IGBT
Aula 7 IGBT
Aula 7 IGBT
❑ Estrutura interna;
❑ Características de comutação;
❑ Limites de operação
Fonte: M. H. Rashid: Eletrônica de Potência: Dispositivos, circuitos e aplicações. 4ª. Edição, Pearson, 2014 (Livro texto)
MOSFET IGBT
Fonte: F. Iannuzzo, C. Abbate and G. Busatto, "Instabilities in Silicon Power Devices: A Review of Failure Mechanisms in Modern Power Devices," in IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine,
vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 28-39, Sept. 2014, doi: 10.1109/MIE.2014.2305758.
❑ Similar ao VDMOS;
❑ Novidade: Camada 𝑃+ ;
(Não essencial)
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
C ou D
Resistência da
região de deriva
E ou S
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Resistência da
região de deriva
Resistência de corpo
(distribuída)
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: F. Ianuzzo. “Modern IGBT gate driving methods for Enhancing reliability of Power Converters”.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
❑ IGBT assimétrico.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
❑ Contudo, grande parte apresenta uma curvatura, pois é atraída pela carga negativa na
camada de inversão;
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
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Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
𝟒 𝟑 𝟐
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
𝑡𝑑(𝑜𝑛) 𝑡𝑟𝑖
𝑡𝑓𝑣1 𝑡𝑓𝑣2
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
❑ “Cauda de corrente”.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: Mohan, Undeland and Robbins: Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design. 3rd. Edition, John Wiley, 2003.
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
❑ Difícil paralelismo;
❑ Fácil paralelismo;
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
❑ PT
➢ Camada 𝑁 + é projetada para apresentar baixa carga
armazenada;
➢ Deve ser fina e altamente dopada;
➢ Difusão de lacunas para o material 𝑁 − durante o
desligamento;
➢ Recombinação nesta camada;
❑ NPT
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
Fonte: S. Pendharkar and K. Shenai, "Zero voltage switching behavior of punchthrough and
nonpunchthrough insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT's)," in IEEE Transactions on Electron
Devices, vol. 45, no. 8, pp. 1826-1835, Aug. 1998.
Fonte: Microsemi Device Application Note APT0408 “IGBT Technical Overview”.
Fonte: F. Iannuzzo, C. Abbate and G. Busatto, "Instabilities in Silicon Power Devices: A Review of Failure Mechanisms in Modern Power Devices," in IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine,
vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 28-39, Sept. 2014, doi: 10.1109/MIE.2014.2305758.
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
Fonte:Franz-Josef Niedernostheide , Hans-Joachim Schulze, Thomas Laska e Alexander Philippou “Progress in IGBT development”. IET Power Electronics 2016.
❑ Shorted-Anode IGBT;
Fonte: N. Iwamuro and T. Laska, "IGBT History, State-of-the-Art, and Future Prospects," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 741-752, March 2017.
A. Kadavelugu et al., "Characterization of 15 kV SiC n-IGBT and its application considerations for high power converters," 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion
Congress and Exposition, Denver, CO, 2013, pp. 2528-2535.
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