Lingkungan kebudayaan Asia Timur

Kawasan serantau Asia Timur terangkum dalam pengaruh budaya Cina berwarna biru di peta

Alam Cina (bahasa Inggeris: Sinosphere) ataupun lingkungan Kebudayaan Asia Timur merujuk kepada pengelompokan negara dan kawasan yang dipengaruhi oleh amalan budaya masyarakat Cina menduduki tanah besar Cina sepanjang sejarah zaman berzaman.

Tanah besar Cina sepanjang sejarahnya dari 221 SM hingga 1912 Masihi diperintah kerajaan-kerajaan besar yang menjadi suatu adikuasa menjangkau pengaruh serata timur benua Asia termasuk kerajaan-kerajaan jiran yakni Jepun, Korea dan Vietnam - baik secara langsung sebagai penghantar ufti ataupun sebaliknya.^[1] Perkara ini mencetuskan pertukaran ilmu dari segi fahaman ajaran kepercayaan (Kongzi, Buddha, dan Tao), teknologi ciptaan, pemerintahan, pemakanan (termasuk penggunaan penyepit)^[2] serta seni sastera.^[3]^[4]^[5] Bahasa Cina Klasik dijadikan bahasa perantara sesama kerajaan-kerajaan ini^[6] sehinggakan Aksara Cina digunapakai untuk penulisan dan perbendeharaan kata bahasa-bahasa setempat (yakni menjadi kanji dan kana bahasa Jepun, hanja untuk bahasa Korea, dan chữ Hán untuk bahasa Vietnam).^[7]^[8]

Negara-negara moden terangkum

Lihat juga

Rujukan

^ Kang, David C. (2012). East Asia before the West: five centuries of trade and tribute (ed. Paperback). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-15319-5.
^ Davidson, Alan (1981). Food in Motion: The Migration of Foodstuffs and Cookery Techniques : Proceedings : Oxford Symposium 1983. Oxford Symposium. m/s. 22. ISBN 978-0-907325-07-9.
^ Qian, Nanxiu; Smith, Richard J.; Zhang, Bowei, penyunting (2020). Rethinking the Sinosphere: Poetics, Aesthetics, and Identity Formation. Cambria. ISBN 978-1-604-97990-9.
^ Qian, Nanxiu; Smith, Richard J.; Zhang, Bowei, penyunting (2020). Reexamining the Sinosphere: Cultural Transmissions and Transformations in East Asia. Cambria. ISBN 978-1-604-97987-9.
^
- Jeffrey L. Richey (2013). Confucius in East Asia: Confucianism's History in China, Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Association for Asian Studies. ISBN 978-0-924-30473-6.
- Ching-I Tu, penyunting (2010). East Asian Confucianism: Interactions and Innovations. Rutgers University. ISBN 978-0-615-38932-5.
- Huang, Chun-chieh, penyunting (2015). East Asian Confucianisms: Texts in Contexts. National Taiwan University Press. ISBN 978-3-847-10408-7.
^ Denecke, Wiebke; Li, Wai-yee; Tian, Xiaofei (2017). The Oxford Handbook of Classical Chinese Literature (1000 BCE-900 CE). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-199-35659-1.
^ Asher, R. E.; Moseley, Christopher (19 April 2018). Atlas of the World's Languages. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-85108-0.
^ Lacoste, Véronique; Leimgruber, Jakob; Breyer, Thiemo (14 October 2014). Indexing Authenticity: Sociolinguistic Perspectives. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-110-34701-2.

[1] Kang, David C. (2012). East Asia before the West: five centuries of trade and tribute (ed. Paperback). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-15319-5.

[Davidson-2] Davidson, Alan (1981). Food in Motion: The Migration of Foodstuffs and Cookery Techniques : Proceedings : Oxford Symposium 1983. Oxford Symposium. m/s. 22. ISBN 978-0-907325-07-9.

[3] Qian, Nanxiu; Smith, Richard J.; Zhang, Bowei, penyunting (2020). Rethinking the Sinosphere: Poetics, Aesthetics, and Identity Formation. Cambria. ISBN 978-1-604-97990-9.

[4] Qian, Nanxiu; Smith, Richard J.; Zhang, Bowei, penyunting (2020). Reexamining the Sinosphere: Cultural Transmissions and Transformations in East Asia. Cambria. ISBN 978-1-604-97987-9.

[5] 
Jeffrey L. Richey (2013). Confucius in East Asia: Confucianism's History in China, Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Association for Asian Studies. ISBN 978-0-924-30473-6.
Ching-I Tu, penyunting (2010). East Asian Confucianism: Interactions and Innovations. Rutgers University. ISBN 978-0-615-38932-5.
Huang, Chun-chieh, penyunting (2015). East Asian Confucianisms: Texts in Contexts. National Taiwan University Press. ISBN 978-3-847-10408-7.

[6] Jeffrey L. Richey (2013). Confucius in East Asia: Confucianism's History in China, Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Association for Asian Studies. ISBN 978-0-924-30473-6.

[7] Ching-I Tu, penyunting (2010). East Asian Confucianism: Interactions and Innovations. Rutgers University. ISBN 978-0-615-38932-5.

[8] Huang, Chun-chieh, penyunting (2015). East Asian Confucianisms: Texts in Contexts. National Taiwan University Press. ISBN 978-3-847-10408-7.

[6] Denecke, Wiebke; Li, Wai-yee; Tian, Xiaofei (2017). The Oxford Handbook of Classical Chinese Literature (1000 BCE-900 CE). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-199-35659-1.

[7] Asher, R. E.; Moseley, Christopher (19 April 2018). Atlas of the World's Languages. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-85108-0.

[8] Lacoste, Véronique; Leimgruber, Jakob; Breyer, Thiemo (14 October 2014). Indexing Authenticity: Sociolinguistic Perspectives. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-110-34701-2.

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