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13 votes
5 answers
3k views

Why does Gaussian elimination sometimes work in rings where it should not?

I think it's best to illustrate this with an example. Take for instance the ring of integers modulo $6$. If I have the system of equations: $$ \begin{aligned} 2x + 2y &= 4 \\ 3x + 4y &= 3 \end{...
james Orr's user avatar
  • 141
-2 votes
1 answer
59 views

solutions of the simultaneous congruences

I need to find the solutions of the simultaneous congruences $$ \begin{aligned} 3 x+3 z & \equiv 1\pmod 5, \\ 4 x-y+z & \equiv 3\pmod 5 . \end{aligned} $$ How to reduce this into the following ...
THIRUMAL 5688's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

How do you go about Gaussian elimination modulo p?

The problem at hand is specifically to find the inverse of a matrix using Gaussian elimination modulo 29. I am familiar with the process of regular Gaussian elimination and modular arithmetic but not ...
Frozty's user avatar
  • 49
1 vote
1 answer
95 views

Gauss elimination over $\mathbb{Z}_2$

I should solve this system of equations over $\mathbb{Z}_2$: $3x_1 + x_2 + 2x_3 + x_4 = 2$ $-x_1 + x_2 + x_3 - x_4 = 1$ $-5x_1 + x_2 + 3x_3 + 3x_4 = 1$ So I tried to set up the matrix, which would be $...
galaxy--'s user avatar
  • 475
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Please show steps using Gaussian Elimination to solve X for a set of modular linear equations

There is a linear system of 4 equations in field $Z_p$ with 4 unknowns $k_1$, $k_2$, $x_1$, $x_2$. The other variables s, r and h are known. Please show me all the steps using Gaussian Elimination or ...
cy424289's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
171 views

Solving $AX=B$ for partially unknown $B$

I am trying to solve multiple systems of linear equations over $n$ variables $AX=B$, where $B$ is partially unknown. Let us assume that $A$ has shape $n' \times n$, $X$ has shape $n \times m$ and $B$ ...
Peter's user avatar
  • 770
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Solving a linear equation system in $\mathbb{Z}_q$, where $q$ prime

I am wondering about the following: Assume you have a linear equation system of the form: $$Ax = b$$, where $A \in \mathbb{Z}_q^{n \times m}$, $x \in \mathbb{Z}_q^m$, $b \in \mathbb{Z}_q^n$ and we ...
dieter.ml's user avatar
  • 161
1 vote
1 answer
92 views

inverse of a $2\times2$ matrix, Gaussian elimination with unknown $x$

$C=AB$ I need to find A so $CB^{-1}=A$ working in modulo 10 and C=$ \begin{bmatrix}2 & 5 \\3 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$ mod 10 with B=$ \begin{bmatrix}3 & 4 \\2 & x \end{bmatrix}$ ...
Elena's user avatar
  • 145
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

inverse matrix with modulo

I have a $b1=(3,9)$ $b2=(9,x)$, working in modulo 10, where x is unknown and I need to find an inverse matrix so I use Gaussian elimination. I wrote$ \begin{bmatrix}3 & 9 \\9 & x \end{...
Elena's user avatar
  • 145
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

Inverting a matrix in $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$.

So in my Linear Algebra course I was shown that we cannot directly use row reduction to invert a matrix over a commutative ring in general because the algorithm requires elements to be invertible (...
Fryie's user avatar
  • 385
0 votes
1 answer
132 views

Count of solutions to matrix equations

Given these modular equations: $$a_{1,1} x_1 + a_{1,2} x_2 + \cdots + a_{1,n} x_n = b_1 \bmod p $$ $$a_{2,1} x_1 + a_{2,2} x_2 + \cdots + a_{2,n} x_n = b_2 \bmod p $$ $$\vdots$$ $$a_{m,1} x_1 + a_{m,...
user62753's user avatar
  • 135
7 votes
1 answer
4k views

How can I use Gauss elimination to solve equations with Modular arithmetics?

I've given some equations look like this. $a_{1,1} x_1 + a_{1,2} x_2 + a_{1,3} x_3 + ... + a_{1,n} x_n\equiv 1 \mod p$ $a_{2,1} x_1 + a_{2,2} x_2 + a_{2,3} x_3 + ... + a_{2,n} x_n\equiv 1\mod p$ $...
Love Paper's user avatar