Wikidata:Property proposal/land acknowledgement

‎land acknowledgement

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   Under discussion
Descriptionacknowledgement of indigenous or native people whose ancestors lived at a location
Representsland acknowledgement (Q96200400)
Data typeItem
Domainitem, geographic location (Q2221906)
Allowed valuesbuilding (Q41176), organization (Q43229), university (Q3918), monument (Q4989906)
Example 1University of Virginia (Q213439)Monacan people (Q3513658) [1]
Example 2University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (Q2000129)Native Hawaiians (Q1283606) [2]
Example 3University of Washington (Q219563)Coast Salish peoples (Q1755154) [3]
Sourceen:Land acknowledgement
Planned useplan to present this concept at WikiConference North America in October 2025
Number of IDs in sourceprobably 100s, no attempt at a comprehensive list or even a list of any kind identified
Expected completenessalways incomplete (Q21873886)
Wikidata projectWikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America (Q10440055) (notified on Wikidata talk page)

Motivation

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There is a popular trend in the United States to make "land acknowledgements" at public meetings. Universities do this especially, because they are sensitive to remembering history. Other organizations which may do this include cultural centers, museums, and inaugurations of buildings. A typical land acknowledgement occurs at the beginning of a meeting. After people have convened, the host of the meeting will make a statement acknowledging the colonial nature of cities, and how colonists displaced the native people. The host will state the names of the tribes or indigenous people who lived in the place before colonists arrived. Then there is some statement of well wishing for the descendants of those people, and for recognizing the history of the native people.

As examples I listed some universities, because universities document their land acknowledgements more frequently than other kinds of organizations. Land acknowledgements could apply to any place, like an entire city or region, but here in Wikidata, I propose that we track any organization which makes a land acknowledgement for itself, and that the target be the people to whom their acknowledgement is directed. I think there will clear data here when our model for land acknowledgement requires a citation from the organization making the claim. Bluerasberry (talk) 19:25, 2 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]


Discussion

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@GaryMan1968: ancestral home (P66) is for self-identification (with third party citation, of course) of individuals and people to their ancestors. The land acknowledgement concept is a statement that organizations choose to make. In the case of land acknowledgements, it could be the case that the indigenous people do not want the acknowledgement, and that the statement benefits the current occupants more than the previous native occupants. The native-land.ca website would be what a contemporary organization used to determine the ancestral owners of the land which they now occupy. But the "land acknowledgement" concept is a voluntary declaration which communicates the politics of the organization making it, rather than giving information about native people who formerly lived there. The default is that organizations make no land acknowledgement, and have no stated opinion about previous land occupants. In the absence of an organization's acknowledgement, there can be no "land acknowledgement", as these have to be cited to an organizational statement. Perhaps there also should be a Wikidata property for what you are describing, like "indigenous people of this location", which could be applied to cities and regions. Bluerasberry (talk) 21:57, 2 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  •   Support Not just in the USA - I've definitely seen this for Canadian institutions and I think I've seen this for Australia/New Zealand too. ArthurPSmith (talk) 19:06, 3 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]
  • I'm really not sure about this path and urge caution. There is a difference between a land acknowledgement and traditional territories. There are mistakes with the native land website, and yes, most land acknowledgements are not "approved" by the Nations or peoples it is meant to acknowledge. These statements often change. I do wish we had a way to cite traditional territories, although this is a very, very complex topic. I would be supportive if it was clear that these land acknowledgements are official statements frequently coming from corporations or organization and are not to be conflated with traditional territories. There are massive issues with the modelling of Indigenous lands, peoples, and cultures in Wikidata.Smallison (talk) 16:15, 5 December 2024 (UTC)[reply]