Vikipedija

Ligue 1

Ligue 1
Įkurta1930 m.
ŠalisPrancūzijos vėliava Prancūzija
Pakopa šalies sistemoje1-oji pakopa
Komandų skaičius20
Žemesnė lyga ↓Prancūzijos II lyga
Dabartinis čempionasSaint-Germain Paris
(2023–2024 m.)

Prancūzijos I lyga (pranc. Ligue 1) – aukščiausios Prancūzijos futbolo lygos Ligue de Football Professionnel pirmasis divizionas. Ši profesionalų lyga įkurta 1932 metais, įvairiu metu žaidė nuo 18 iki 20 komandų, šiuo metu žaidžia 20 stipriausių Prancūzijos klubų, pirmenybės vyksta dviem ratais – kiekviena komanda sužaidžia su kiekviena kita dvejas rungtynes (namuose ir išvykoje). Komandos, užėmusios tris aukščiausiais vietas, iškovoja teisę atstovauti Prancūziją UEFA čempionų lygoje. Po sezono paskutines tris vietas užėmusios komandos iškrenta į žemesnį divizioną – Ligue 2, į šių komandų vietą ateina stipriausi Ligue 2 klubai.

Istorija

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Iki 1932 m. Prancūzijoje vyko įvairios futbolo pirmenybės, jas rengė kelios skirtingos federacijos ir asociacijos, kai kurie turnyrai buvo regioninio pobūdžio.

Pavadinimų kaita

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  • 1893 m. – Championnat de France
  • 1932 m. – National
  • 1933 m. – Division Nationale
  • 1972 m. – Division 1
  • 2002 m. – Ligue 1

Pagal rėmėjus lyga vadinta:

  • 2002–2008 m. Ligue 1 Orange
  • 2017–2020 m. Ligue 1 Conforama
  • 2020–2024 m. Ligue 1 Uber Eats
  • nuo 2024 m. Ligue 1 McDonald's
  •  
    Emblema 2020–2024 m.

Titulai

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Prancūzijos futbolo čempionų trofėjus

1933–2024 m. Prancūzijos čempionais yra tapę 19 klubų, tarp jų sėkmingiausias – Paris Saint-Germain (12 titulų).

  NUGALĖTOJAI
Komanda Kartai Sezonai
Paris Saint-Germain 12 1985–86, 1993–94, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24
AS Saint-Etienne 10 1956–57, 1963–64, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1980–81
Olympique Marseille 9 1936–37, 1947–48, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92, 2009–10
AS Monaco 8 1960–61, 1962–63, 1977–78, 1981–82, 1987–88, 1996–97, 1999–2000, 2016–17
FC Nantes 8 1964–65, 1965–66, 1972–73, 1976–77, 1979–80, 1982–83, 1994–95, 2000–01
Olympique Lyon 7 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08
Girondins Bordeaux 6 1949–50, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1986–87, 1998–99, 2008–09
Stade Reims 6 1948–49, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1957–58, 1959–60, 1961–62
OSC Lille 4 1945–46, 1953–54, 2010–11, 2020–21
OGC Nice 4 1950–51, 1951–52, 1955–56, 1958–59
Sochaux Montbeliard 2 1934–35, 1937–38
FC Sete 2 1933–34, 1938–39
RC Lens 1 1997–98
RC Paris 1 1935–36
Olympique Lille 1 1932–33
RC Strasbourg 1 1978–79
Roubaix Tourcoing 1 1946–47
AJ Auxerre 1 1995–96
Herault Montpellier 1 2011–12

Prizininkai

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Sezonas I vieta II vieta III vieta Lentelė
1932–1933 Olympique Lille Olympique Marseille RC Paris Kaiser, Robert Mercier (po 15)
1933–1934 FC Sete Fives Lille Olympique Marseille Istvan Lukacs (28)
1934–1935 FC Sochaux RC Strasbourg RC Paris Andre Abbeglen (30)
1935–1936 RC Paris Olympique Lille RC Strasbourg Roger Courtois (34)
1936–1937 Olympique Marseille FC Sochaux RC Paris Oskar Rohr (30)
1937–1938 FC Sochaux Olympique Marseille FC Sete Jean Nicolas (26)
1938–1939 FC Sete Olympique Marseille RC Paris Roger Courtois, Dezso Koranyi (po 27)
1939–1945 m. Dėl karo vyko tik regioninių lygų varžybos
1945–1946 OSC Lille AS Saint-Etienne CO Roubaix Rene Bihel (28)
1946–1947 CO Roubaix Stade Reims RC Strasbourg Pierre Sinibaldi (33)
1947–1948 Olympique Marseille OSC Lille Stade Reims Jean Baratte (31)
1948–1949 Stade Reims OSC Lille Olympique Marseille Jean Baratte, Pepi Humpal (po 26)
1949–1950 Girondins Bordeaux OSC Lille Stade Reims Jean Grumellon (24)
1950–1951 OGC Nice OSC Lille AC Le Havre Roger Piantoni (28)
1951–1952 OGC Nice Girondins Bordeaux OSC Lille Gunnar Andersson (31)
1952–1953 Stade Reims FC Sochaux Girondins Bordeaux Gunnar Andersson (35)
1953–1954 OSC Lille Stade Reims Girondins Bordeaux Edouard Kargu (27)
1954–1955 Stade Reims FC Toulouse RC Lens Rene Bliard (30)
1955–1956 OGC Nice RC Lens AS Monaco Thadee Cisowski (31)
1956–1957 AS Saint-Etienne RC Lens Stade Reims Thadee Cisowski (33)
1957–1958 Stade Reims Olympique Nimes SCO Angers Just Fontaine (34)
1958–1959 OGC Nice Olympique Nimes RC Paris Thadee Cisowski (30)
1959–1960 Stade Reims Olympique Nimes RC Paris Just Fontaine (28)
1960–1961 AS Monaco RC Paris Stade Reims Roger Piantoni (28)
1961–1962 Stade Reims RC Paris Olympique Nimes Sekou Toure (25)
1962–1963 AS Monaco Stade Reims UA Sedan Serge Masnaghetti (35)
1963–1964 AS Saint-Etienne AS Monaco RC Lens Ahmed Oudjani (30)
1964–1965 FC Nantes Girondins Bordeaux US Valenciennes Jacques Simon (24)
1965–1966 FC Nantes Girondins Bordeaux US Valenciennes Phillipe Gondet (36)
1966–1967 AS Saint-Etienne FC Nantes SCO Angers Herve Revelli (31)
1967–1968 AS Saint-Etienne OGC Nice FC Sochaux Etienne Sansonetti (26)
1968–1969 AS Saint-Etienne Girondins Bordeaux FC Metz Andre Guy (25)
1969–1970 AS Saint-Etienne Olympique Marseille CS Sedan Herve Revelli (28)
1970–1971 Olympique Marseille AS Saint-Etienne FC Nantes Jozsip Skoblar (44)
1971–1972 Olympique Marseille Olympique Nimes FC Sochaux Jozsip Skoblar (30)
1972–1973 FC Nantes OGC Nice Olympique Marseille Jozsip Skoblar (26)
1973–1974 AS Saint-Etienne FC Nantes Olympique Lyon Carlos Bianchi (30)
1974–1975 AS Saint-Etienne Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon Delio Onnis (30)
1975–1976 AS Saint-Etienne OGC Nice FC Sochaux Carlos Bianchi (34)
1976–1977 FC Nantes RC Lens SEC Bastia Carlos Bianchi (28)
1977–1978 AS Monaco FC Nantes RC Strasbourg Carlos Bianchi (37)
1978–1979 RC Strasbourg FC Nantes AS Saint-Etienne Carlos Bianchi (27)
1979–1980 FC Nantes FC Sochaux AS Saint-Etienne Erwin Kostedde, Delio Onnis (po 21)
1980–1981 AS Saint-Etienne FC Nantes Girondins Bordeaux Delio Onnis (24)
1981–1982 AS Monaco AS Saint-Etienne FC Sochaux Delio Onnis (29)
1982–1983 FC Nantes Girondins Bordeaux Paris Saint-Germain Vahid Halildodzic (27)
1983–1984 Girondins Bordeaux AS Monaco AJ Auxerre Patrice Garande, Delio Onnis (21)
1984–1985 Girondins Bordeaux FC Nantes AS Monaco Valid Halildodzic (28)
1985–1986 Paris Saint-Germain FC Nantes Girondins Bordeaux Jules Bocande (23)
1986–1987 Girondins Bordeaux Olympique Marseille Toulouse FC Bernard Zenier (18)
1987–1988 AS Monaco Girondins Bordeaux Montpellier HSC Jean-Pierre Papin (19)
1988–1989 Olympique Marseille Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Jean-Pierre Papin (22)
1989–1990 Olympique Marseille Girondins Bordeaux AS Monaco Jean-Pierre Papin (30)
1990–1991 Olympique Marseille AS Monaco AJ Auxerre Jean-Pierre Papin (23)
1991–1992 Olympique Marseille AS Monaco Paris Saint-Germain Jean-Pierre Papin (27)
1992–1993 Olympique Marseille Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Alen Boksic (23)
1993–1994 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Marseille AJ Auxerre Roger Boli, Youri Djorkaeff, Nicolas Ouedec (po 20)
1994–1995 FC Nantes Olympique Lyon Paris Saint-Germain Patrice Loko (20)
1995–1996 AJ Auxerre Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Anderson da Silva (21)
1996–1997 AS Monaco Paris Saint-Germain FC Nantes Stephane Guivarch (22)
1997–1998 RC Lens FC Metz AS Monaco Stephane Guivarch (21)
1998–1999 Girondins Bordeaux Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon Sylvain Wiltord (22)
1999–2000 AS Monaco Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Lyon Anderson da Silva (23)
2000–2001 FC Nantes Olympique Lyon OSC Lille Anderson da Silva (22)
2001–2002 Olympique Lyon RC Lens AJ Auxerre Djibril Cisse, Pedro Miguel Pauleta (po 22)
2002–2003 Olympique Lyon AS Monaco Olympique Marseille Shabani Nonda (26)
2003–2004 Olympique Lyon Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Djibril Cisse (26)
2004–2005 Olympique Lyon OSC Lille AS Monaco Alexander Frei (20)
2005–2006 Olympique Lyon Girondins Bordeaux OSC Lille Pedro Miguel Pauleta (21)
2006–2007 Olympique Lyon Olympique Marseille Toulouse FC Pedro Miguel Pauleta (15)
2007–2008 Olympique Lyon Girondins Bordeaux Olympique Marseille Karim Benzema (20)
2008–2009 Girondins Bordeaux Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon Andre-Pierre Gignac (24)
2009–2010 Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon AJ Auxerre Mamadou Niang (18)
2010–2011 OSC Lille Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon Moussa Sow (25)
2011–2012 Montpellier HSC Paris Saint-Germain OSC Lille Olivier Giroud (21)
2012–2013 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Marseille Olympique Lyon Zlatan Ibrahimovic (30)
2013–2014 Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco OSC Lille Zlatan Ibrahimovic (26)
2014–2015 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Lyon AS Monaco Alexandre Lacazette (27)
2015–2016 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Lyon AS Monaco Zlatan Ibrahimovic (38)
2016–2017 AS Monaco Paris Saint-Germain OGC Nice Edinson Cavani (35)
2017–2018 Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Olympique Lyon Edinson Cavani (28)
2018–2019 Paris Saint-Germain OSC Lille Olympique Lyon Kylian Mbappe (33)
2019–2020 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Marseille Stade Rennes Wissam Ben Yedder ir Kylian Mbappe (po 18)
2020–2021 OSC Lille Paris Saint-Germain AS Monaco Kylian Mbappe (27)
2021–2022 Paris Saint-Germain Olympique Marseille AS Monaco Kylian Mbappe (28)
2022–2023 Paris Saint-Germain RC Lens Olympique Marseille Kylian Mbappe (29)
2023–2024 Saint-Germain Paris AS Monaco Stade Brest Kylian Mbappe (27)

Nuorodos

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