Papers by hematullah salihi2
medicin, 2019
DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION — Shock is defined as a state of cellular and tissue hypoxia due to... more DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION — Shock is defined as a state of cellular and tissue hypoxia due to reduced oxygen delivery and/or increased oxygen consumption or inadequate oxygen utilization. This most commonly occurs when there is circulatory failure manifest as hypotension (ie, reduced tissue perfusion). “Undifferentiated shock” refers to the situation where shock is recognized, but the cause is unclear
Clinical manifestations — The clinical findings associated with undifferentiated shock (ie, cause unknown) vary according to the etiology and stage of presentation (pre-shock, shock, end-organ dysfunction) (see "Definition, classification, etiology, and pathophysiology of shock in adults", section on 'Stages of shock'). Features that are highly suspicious of shock include:
●Hypotension
●Tachycardia
●Oliguria
●Abnormal mental status
●Tachypnea
●Cool, clammy, cyanotic skin
●Metabolic acidosis
●Hyperlactatemia
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Papers by hematullah salihi2
Clinical manifestations — The clinical findings associated with undifferentiated shock (ie, cause unknown) vary according to the etiology and stage of presentation (pre-shock, shock, end-organ dysfunction) (see "Definition, classification, etiology, and pathophysiology of shock in adults", section on 'Stages of shock'). Features that are highly suspicious of shock include:
●Hypotension
●Tachycardia
●Oliguria
●Abnormal mental status
●Tachypnea
●Cool, clammy, cyanotic skin
●Metabolic acidosis
●Hyperlactatemia
Clinical manifestations — The clinical findings associated with undifferentiated shock (ie, cause unknown) vary according to the etiology and stage of presentation (pre-shock, shock, end-organ dysfunction) (see "Definition, classification, etiology, and pathophysiology of shock in adults", section on 'Stages of shock'). Features that are highly suspicious of shock include:
●Hypotension
●Tachycardia
●Oliguria
●Abnormal mental status
●Tachypnea
●Cool, clammy, cyanotic skin
●Metabolic acidosis
●Hyperlactatemia