Background: Management of pharmaceutical preparations including drugs to meet service needs start... more Background: Management of pharmaceutical preparations including drugs to meet service needs starts from planning, procuring, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, controlling, recording, reporting, filing, monitoring and evaluating. The process of procuring drugs uses e-catalogue using epurchasing methods. The research objective: To find out the realization of the procurement of e-catalogue medicine using e-purchasing in West Papua Province Research Methods: Qualitative with the number of informants as many as 6 people conducted in October-November 2018 at the District Health Office. Teluk Wondama, Manokwari and the Arfak Mountains use interview guidelines and observations. Data is analyzed qualitatively. Results: The input of E-purchasing HR procurement at the Teluk Wondama District and Manokwari District Health Offices was sufficient and in the Arfak Mountains District there was insufficient and no internet network. The budget is sufficient. Availability of facilities and infrastructure is sufficient to support the Epurchasing process of drug procurement. epurchasing process based on drug procurement The needs planning process is based on the ecatalogue but still cannot avoid the drug vacuum. Distribution process or delivery of drugs based on the number, type and time of delivery, is in accordance with the contract made. There are obstacles in the form of contract changes (addendum) related to the delivery time. Output of drug availability in warehouse is not in accordance with predetermined indicators caused the drug emptiness is caused by the number of drugs that are not all realized, when drug delivery by distributors, drug vacancies have occurred nationwide, and the absence of an information system that can warn the number of drugs entering the minimum stock, so that the order is not late.
Background: Management of Pharmacy Installation medicine Jayapura District Health Office which is... more Background: Management of Pharmacy Installation medicine Jayapura District Health Office which is a series of planning, procurement, storage, distribution, use, recording and reporting, monitoring and evaluation. From the results obtained there are still many things that need to be addressed, especially from the facilities and infrastructure and the lack of understanding of the officers in calculating the number of quarterly drug needs. Purpose of research: Increasing the need for essential drugs in health facilities, rational use of drugs by the community, ensuring safety, efficacy, and quality of medicines and distribution. Research method: Qualitative with survey studies conducted in April-May 2018 in Jayapura District Pharmacy Installation and 3 (Three) Puskesmas working areas of Jayapura District Health Office involving 8 (Eight) informants. The data obtained is processed in a qualitative descriptive manner. Result of research: Drug planning in drug management of the Jayapura District Pharmacy Installation saw the use of drugs in the Puskesmas and the remaining warehouse stock of the Pharmacy District of Jayapura Regency. Insufficient understanding of officers in calculating drug needs. There is no planning team formed. Procurement of drugs according to drug needs is a budget source. Narrow drug storage and the absence of a refrigerator as a place to store reagents. NAPSA cabinets and antiretrovirals have been placed separately and regulated by the FEFO. Medicines are routinely and specifically distributed and drug requests are in accordance with the use and VEN analysis system used. The prescription was received by the clerk then screened the prescription to see the rationality of prescription with a minimum waiting time for prescription services of 5 (Five) minutes at the most 1 (one) hour. For records, only the stock card and expired drugs are destroyed. Monitoring only when the routine distribution goes down to the Puskesmas.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Jul 18, 2020
Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) occurs due to prolonged use of computers. Many individ... more Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) occurs due to prolonged use of computers. Many individuals with CVS experience discomfort when using a computer for a long time. If workers are affected by CVS, it will affect the company because the productivity of workers decreases so that the company's income will also decrease. Research Objectives: To identify the determinant factors associated with the event of computer vision syndrome (CVS) on helpdesk employees at PT. Telkom Access Papua in 2020. Research method: The research method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. A sample of 50 employees was taken using total sampling. The study was conducted in March 2020. Statistical tests used in this study were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Data obtained by using questionnaires and interviews.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Sep 2, 2020
Background: The Oksibil Regional General Hospital is the only government hospital with class D ty... more Background: The Oksibil Regional General Hospital is the only government hospital with class D type in the Pegunungan Bintang Regency of Papua Province that is required to provide optimal health services. However, the barriers encountered by Okisibil Regional Hospital Fixed Assets have not been properly managed so as to have an impact on health service providers. The demand for quality of service can not be separated from changes in the environment that are so complex that health services must be proactive and always think about ways to adapt and overcome them. Fixed Asset Management at Oksibil Hospital consists of a series of planning, budgeting, procurement, use, security, maintenance and administration activities.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Mar 21, 2021
Background: Good drug management is needed to prevent losses due to errors in planning, storing a... more Background: Good drug management is needed to prevent losses due to errors in planning, storing and dispensing drugs, resulting in drug loss / expiration due to disuse or storage methods. For this reason, input, process and output are very important to be analyzed for future improvement.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Mar 3, 2021
Background: Drugs procurement aims to ensure drugs availability in terms of quantity, time, affor... more Background: Drugs procurement aims to ensure drugs availability in terms of quantity, time, affordable prices
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Jul 20, 2020
Background: Malaria is still an endemic disease and one of Papua's health problems. Indonesia is ... more Background: Malaria is still an endemic disease and one of Papua's health problems. Indonesia is the seventh largest in the world with 200,378 cases. In the province of Papua, the district of Yalimo is the third-highest with 18,821 cases. The Government is working to detect and prevent malaria in Papua Province by launching a program called "Malaria Elimination in Papua Province by 2030.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Feb 20, 2021
Background: Minimum service standards (SPM, short for Standar Pelayanan Minimum in Indonesian) ar... more Background: Minimum service standards (SPM, short for Standar Pelayanan Minimum in Indonesian) are provisions for the type and quality of minimum basic services that every citizen is entitled to receive. The City District Health Department has a minimum health service standard with a target of 100% consisting of health services for pregnant women, maternity, newborns, infants, primary school age, productive age, elderly people, hypertensive people, diabetes mellitus, people with severe mental disorders, suspected tuberculosis and health services for people at risk of becoming infected. The goal of meeting the Minimum Service Standards for 13 Public Health Center (Puskesmas, short for Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat in Indonesian) employed in the Jayapura City Health Department is health care facilities for people with hypertension, which is the achievement for 2018 to 22.46 percent, and in 2019 to 16.46 percent, of 13 Puskemas in Jayapura City, which have the lowest minimum Service Standards. Research Objectives: This study is intended to assess the input, process, output and outcome of the minimum standards of service in Jayapura City for hypertensive patients.
Background: Utilization of antenatal care by a pregnant woman can be seen from antenatal care cov... more Background: Utilization of antenatal care by a pregnant woman can be seen from antenatal care coverage. Mimika's coverage of antenatal care target of ANC coverage in 2017 decreased K1 91% and K4 45% was not achieved as per 95% standard. The factors affecting by characteristic is age, studies, job, ethnic, parity, married state, husband support and health officer support.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, 2019
Background: Determinants are factors that influence individuals in utilizing health services. Uti... more Background: Determinants are factors that influence individuals in utilizing health services. Utilization of health services is the utilization of health services by the community. National Health Insurance (JKN) with the Health Insurance Provider Body (BPJS Health) program has the task of organizing national health insurance for all Indonesians. One of the services is dental health, in this case dental care. BPJS Health will guarantee dental health costs as long as participants follow the applicable procedures and medical procedures in accordance with medical indications. Research Objectives: To identify the determinant factors that influence the utilization of the BPJS Health services on dental and oral health services at RSAL Dr. Soedibjo Sardadi Lantamal X Jayapura. Research method: The research method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. A sample of 105 patients was taken using purposive sampling from 667 patients. The study was c...
Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2021
Background: Phenomenon that occurs in soldiers with HIV-AIDS, they have not been able to accept t... more Background: Phenomenon that occurs in soldiers with HIV-AIDS, they have not been able to accept the condition. Still feeling shocked, rejected, sad, crying, afraid of HIV-AIDS.Aims : To explore the meaning of life the soldiers with HIV-AIDS based on Maslow's theorySettings and Design:Case study design that examines a problem. Methods and Material:This project used qualitative research methods. There are 800 soldiers who were assigned to Papua. The blood test results showed that three people were HIV-AIDS positive as key informants, and the data was re-checked using the triangulation method. Statistical analysis used:Triangulation data analysis technique. Results: Contain four studies, such as (1) physiological needs are sleep/rest; ARV treatments functions to increase the immunity of patients with HIV-AIDS that infection opportunist chance disabled, PLWH remained alive (2) Safety Needs, called as experiencing with givenness feelings; fairness with HIVAIDS (3) Sense of belongings...
Background: The rationality of using antibiotics is done to prevent the occurrence of resistance,... more Background: The rationality of using antibiotics is done to prevent the occurrence of resistance, effectiveness and efficiency of the use of antibiotics. Subject Research: The aim to know rationality of antibiotic use in surgical patients at Selebe Solu Hospital in Sorong City for the period January-June 2018. Research Method: Descriptive quantitative located in Sele Be Solu Hospital in November 2018. The population is surgical patients in April-June 2018 by observing the recipe and medical record. Data analyzed univariate using the Gyssens method. The results of the study: Antibiotic use ratios in Sele Be Solu Hospital assessment of the accuracy of the results of prescription observations and medical records for rational categories of exactly 100% is the accuracy of the indications for antibiotics, types of antibiotics, antibiotic doses and method of administration. Inappropriate rationality was found in the condition of the patient as many as 5 people (6%), duration of use as many as 6 people (7.2%) and availability as many as 7 people (8.4%). Management of rationality on antibiotic use from data that meets the Gyssens category (0) Appropriate or rational antibiotic use is 79.5%.
Background: the use of contraceptives helps couples of childbearing age in the setting of pregnan... more Background: the use of contraceptives helps couples of childbearing age in the setting of pregnancy and the use of more appropriate contraceptive tools to use short-term versus long-term contraception caused by various factors including age, education, ethnicity, social economy, parity, knowledge, health care facilities and husband's participation. Objective: To find out the factors that influences the selection of long-term contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing age at the Prafi Health Center in Manokwari Regency. Research Method: Analytical with cross sectional study design. The population is all acceptors in Prafi Health Center as many as 625 people and a sample of 86 people in September-October 2018 by systematic sampling. Data were obtained using questionnaires and analyzed using chi square and logistic regression. Results: Factors that influence the selection of long-term contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing age is parity (p-value 0,043; RP = 2,340; CI95% (1,014-5,398, knowledge (pvalue 0.001 RP = 2.677; CI95% (1,516-4,727), health care facilities (p-value 0.006; Rp = 2,279; CI95% (1,369-3,796) and husband's participation (p-value 0,000; RP = 3,920; CI95% (1,901-8,081). While the factors that did not influence the selection of long-term contraceptive methods for couples of childbearing age were maternal age (p
Background: Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by Anopheles sp mosquitoes and is affected... more Background: Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by Anopheles sp mosquitoes and is affected by environmental conditions, host (human and vector), and agent. Malaria attacks all age groups. Papua Province which is the easternmost of Indonesia is malaria endemic area, In Mimika Regency, malaria number 2017 92.342 with API 432.6 / 1000 population. Malaria morbidity ranks first among 10 major diseases at Wania Health Center with 11,381 cases. The purpose of this research is to know the risk factor of malaria incidence in working area of Wania District Health Center of Mimika Regency 2018. Method of study: Analytic study with cross sectional design. Technique of sampling was consecutive sampling. Total sample was 100 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate with Chi Square statistical test and logistic regression. The result of the research showed that the variables that become the risk factor are: the distance of the mosquito breeding place (p-value = 0,02; RP = 3.420; CI = 95% (1.297-9.019), use of mosquito net (p-value = 0,00 RP = 2.999 CI = 95% (2,733-27,486), activities outside the home at night (p-value = 0.03, RP = 2.984, CI = 95%
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2018
Objective: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome has become a pa... more Objective: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome has become a pandemic worrying the world community. The HIV virus destroys the human immune system causing the person can lose their immune system so that they are easily infected and die from complications of various diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of sago caterpillars oil extract can increase levels of lymphocytes, leukocyte, and CD4 on HIV patients in Papua.Methods: The research method utilized a true experiment with a randomized control group design. Data collection techniques included several double-blind stages. The first, selection of sago caterpillar and was done extraction process to get oil then packed into capsules. The second step, intervention in 14 subjects randomly which divided into 3 groups, the group receiving flour extract (n=5), oil extract (n=5), and the control group with placebo (n=4). During the intervention, all subjects were plac...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the crocodile oil extract ointmen... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the crocodile oil extract ointment in thetreatment of burns in mice (Mus musculus). The research found that the ointment of crocodile oil extracthas an effect in the healing of burns in mice (Mus musculus), with the best concentration of 30% of thecrocodile oil extract ointment dose. Moreover, the ointment met the standard on the basis of organolepticand homogeneity tests. The ointment of crocodile oil extract with concentrations of 30% and 50% has thehealing activity degree II-A burns in mice (Mus musculus). The best percentage of reductions in averageburns in mice was the ointment with a concentration of 30%. Further study needs to be done in the healingof wound in human skin
Background: Management of pharmaceutical preparations including drugs to meet service needs start... more Background: Management of pharmaceutical preparations including drugs to meet service needs starts from planning, procuring, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, controlling, recording, reporting, filing, monitoring and evaluating. The process of procuring drugs uses e-catalogue using epurchasing methods. The research objective: To find out the realization of the procurement of e-catalogue medicine using e-purchasing in West Papua Province Research Methods: Qualitative with the number of informants as many as 6 people conducted in October-November 2018 at the District Health Office. Teluk Wondama, Manokwari and the Arfak Mountains use interview guidelines and observations. Data is analyzed qualitatively. Results: The input of E-purchasing HR procurement at the Teluk Wondama District and Manokwari District Health Offices was sufficient and in the Arfak Mountains District there was insufficient and no internet network. The budget is sufficient. Availability of facilities and infrastructure is sufficient to support the Epurchasing process of drug procurement. epurchasing process based on drug procurement The needs planning process is based on the ecatalogue but still cannot avoid the drug vacuum. Distribution process or delivery of drugs based on the number, type and time of delivery, is in accordance with the contract made. There are obstacles in the form of contract changes (addendum) related to the delivery time. Output of drug availability in warehouse is not in accordance with predetermined indicators caused the drug emptiness is caused by the number of drugs that are not all realized, when drug delivery by distributors, drug vacancies have occurred nationwide, and the absence of an information system that can warn the number of drugs entering the minimum stock, so that the order is not late.
Background: Management of Pharmacy Installation medicine Jayapura District Health Office which is... more Background: Management of Pharmacy Installation medicine Jayapura District Health Office which is a series of planning, procurement, storage, distribution, use, recording and reporting, monitoring and evaluation. From the results obtained there are still many things that need to be addressed, especially from the facilities and infrastructure and the lack of understanding of the officers in calculating the number of quarterly drug needs. Purpose of research: Increasing the need for essential drugs in health facilities, rational use of drugs by the community, ensuring safety, efficacy, and quality of medicines and distribution. Research method: Qualitative with survey studies conducted in April-May 2018 in Jayapura District Pharmacy Installation and 3 (Three) Puskesmas working areas of Jayapura District Health Office involving 8 (Eight) informants. The data obtained is processed in a qualitative descriptive manner. Result of research: Drug planning in drug management of the Jayapura District Pharmacy Installation saw the use of drugs in the Puskesmas and the remaining warehouse stock of the Pharmacy District of Jayapura Regency. Insufficient understanding of officers in calculating drug needs. There is no planning team formed. Procurement of drugs according to drug needs is a budget source. Narrow drug storage and the absence of a refrigerator as a place to store reagents. NAPSA cabinets and antiretrovirals have been placed separately and regulated by the FEFO. Medicines are routinely and specifically distributed and drug requests are in accordance with the use and VEN analysis system used. The prescription was received by the clerk then screened the prescription to see the rationality of prescription with a minimum waiting time for prescription services of 5 (Five) minutes at the most 1 (one) hour. For records, only the stock card and expired drugs are destroyed. Monitoring only when the routine distribution goes down to the Puskesmas.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Jul 18, 2020
Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) occurs due to prolonged use of computers. Many individ... more Background: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) occurs due to prolonged use of computers. Many individuals with CVS experience discomfort when using a computer for a long time. If workers are affected by CVS, it will affect the company because the productivity of workers decreases so that the company's income will also decrease. Research Objectives: To identify the determinant factors associated with the event of computer vision syndrome (CVS) on helpdesk employees at PT. Telkom Access Papua in 2020. Research method: The research method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. A sample of 50 employees was taken using total sampling. The study was conducted in March 2020. Statistical tests used in this study were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Data obtained by using questionnaires and interviews.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Sep 2, 2020
Background: The Oksibil Regional General Hospital is the only government hospital with class D ty... more Background: The Oksibil Regional General Hospital is the only government hospital with class D type in the Pegunungan Bintang Regency of Papua Province that is required to provide optimal health services. However, the barriers encountered by Okisibil Regional Hospital Fixed Assets have not been properly managed so as to have an impact on health service providers. The demand for quality of service can not be separated from changes in the environment that are so complex that health services must be proactive and always think about ways to adapt and overcome them. Fixed Asset Management at Oksibil Hospital consists of a series of planning, budgeting, procurement, use, security, maintenance and administration activities.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Mar 21, 2021
Background: Good drug management is needed to prevent losses due to errors in planning, storing a... more Background: Good drug management is needed to prevent losses due to errors in planning, storing and dispensing drugs, resulting in drug loss / expiration due to disuse or storage methods. For this reason, input, process and output are very important to be analyzed for future improvement.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Mar 3, 2021
Background: Drugs procurement aims to ensure drugs availability in terms of quantity, time, affor... more Background: Drugs procurement aims to ensure drugs availability in terms of quantity, time, affordable prices
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Jul 20, 2020
Background: Malaria is still an endemic disease and one of Papua's health problems. Indonesia is ... more Background: Malaria is still an endemic disease and one of Papua's health problems. Indonesia is the seventh largest in the world with 200,378 cases. In the province of Papua, the district of Yalimo is the third-highest with 18,821 cases. The Government is working to detect and prevent malaria in Papua Province by launching a program called "Malaria Elimination in Papua Province by 2030.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, Feb 20, 2021
Background: Minimum service standards (SPM, short for Standar Pelayanan Minimum in Indonesian) ar... more Background: Minimum service standards (SPM, short for Standar Pelayanan Minimum in Indonesian) are provisions for the type and quality of minimum basic services that every citizen is entitled to receive. The City District Health Department has a minimum health service standard with a target of 100% consisting of health services for pregnant women, maternity, newborns, infants, primary school age, productive age, elderly people, hypertensive people, diabetes mellitus, people with severe mental disorders, suspected tuberculosis and health services for people at risk of becoming infected. The goal of meeting the Minimum Service Standards for 13 Public Health Center (Puskesmas, short for Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat in Indonesian) employed in the Jayapura City Health Department is health care facilities for people with hypertension, which is the achievement for 2018 to 22.46 percent, and in 2019 to 16.46 percent, of 13 Puskemas in Jayapura City, which have the lowest minimum Service Standards. Research Objectives: This study is intended to assess the input, process, output and outcome of the minimum standards of service in Jayapura City for hypertensive patients.
Background: Utilization of antenatal care by a pregnant woman can be seen from antenatal care cov... more Background: Utilization of antenatal care by a pregnant woman can be seen from antenatal care coverage. Mimika's coverage of antenatal care target of ANC coverage in 2017 decreased K1 91% and K4 45% was not achieved as per 95% standard. The factors affecting by characteristic is age, studies, job, ethnic, parity, married state, husband support and health officer support.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, 2019
Background: Determinants are factors that influence individuals in utilizing health services. Uti... more Background: Determinants are factors that influence individuals in utilizing health services. Utilization of health services is the utilization of health services by the community. National Health Insurance (JKN) with the Health Insurance Provider Body (BPJS Health) program has the task of organizing national health insurance for all Indonesians. One of the services is dental health, in this case dental care. BPJS Health will guarantee dental health costs as long as participants follow the applicable procedures and medical procedures in accordance with medical indications. Research Objectives: To identify the determinant factors that influence the utilization of the BPJS Health services on dental and oral health services at RSAL Dr. Soedibjo Sardadi Lantamal X Jayapura. Research method: The research method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. A sample of 105 patients was taken using purposive sampling from 667 patients. The study was c...
Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2021
Background: Phenomenon that occurs in soldiers with HIV-AIDS, they have not been able to accept t... more Background: Phenomenon that occurs in soldiers with HIV-AIDS, they have not been able to accept the condition. Still feeling shocked, rejected, sad, crying, afraid of HIV-AIDS.Aims : To explore the meaning of life the soldiers with HIV-AIDS based on Maslow's theorySettings and Design:Case study design that examines a problem. Methods and Material:This project used qualitative research methods. There are 800 soldiers who were assigned to Papua. The blood test results showed that three people were HIV-AIDS positive as key informants, and the data was re-checked using the triangulation method. Statistical analysis used:Triangulation data analysis technique. Results: Contain four studies, such as (1) physiological needs are sleep/rest; ARV treatments functions to increase the immunity of patients with HIV-AIDS that infection opportunist chance disabled, PLWH remained alive (2) Safety Needs, called as experiencing with givenness feelings; fairness with HIVAIDS (3) Sense of belongings...
Background: The rationality of using antibiotics is done to prevent the occurrence of resistance,... more Background: The rationality of using antibiotics is done to prevent the occurrence of resistance, effectiveness and efficiency of the use of antibiotics. Subject Research: The aim to know rationality of antibiotic use in surgical patients at Selebe Solu Hospital in Sorong City for the period January-June 2018. Research Method: Descriptive quantitative located in Sele Be Solu Hospital in November 2018. The population is surgical patients in April-June 2018 by observing the recipe and medical record. Data analyzed univariate using the Gyssens method. The results of the study: Antibiotic use ratios in Sele Be Solu Hospital assessment of the accuracy of the results of prescription observations and medical records for rational categories of exactly 100% is the accuracy of the indications for antibiotics, types of antibiotics, antibiotic doses and method of administration. Inappropriate rationality was found in the condition of the patient as many as 5 people (6%), duration of use as many as 6 people (7.2%) and availability as many as 7 people (8.4%). Management of rationality on antibiotic use from data that meets the Gyssens category (0) Appropriate or rational antibiotic use is 79.5%.
Background: the use of contraceptives helps couples of childbearing age in the setting of pregnan... more Background: the use of contraceptives helps couples of childbearing age in the setting of pregnancy and the use of more appropriate contraceptive tools to use short-term versus long-term contraception caused by various factors including age, education, ethnicity, social economy, parity, knowledge, health care facilities and husband's participation. Objective: To find out the factors that influences the selection of long-term contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing age at the Prafi Health Center in Manokwari Regency. Research Method: Analytical with cross sectional study design. The population is all acceptors in Prafi Health Center as many as 625 people and a sample of 86 people in September-October 2018 by systematic sampling. Data were obtained using questionnaires and analyzed using chi square and logistic regression. Results: Factors that influence the selection of long-term contraceptive methods in couples of childbearing age is parity (p-value 0,043; RP = 2,340; CI95% (1,014-5,398, knowledge (pvalue 0.001 RP = 2.677; CI95% (1,516-4,727), health care facilities (p-value 0.006; Rp = 2,279; CI95% (1,369-3,796) and husband's participation (p-value 0,000; RP = 3,920; CI95% (1,901-8,081). While the factors that did not influence the selection of long-term contraceptive methods for couples of childbearing age were maternal age (p
Background: Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by Anopheles sp mosquitoes and is affected... more Background: Malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by Anopheles sp mosquitoes and is affected by environmental conditions, host (human and vector), and agent. Malaria attacks all age groups. Papua Province which is the easternmost of Indonesia is malaria endemic area, In Mimika Regency, malaria number 2017 92.342 with API 432.6 / 1000 population. Malaria morbidity ranks first among 10 major diseases at Wania Health Center with 11,381 cases. The purpose of this research is to know the risk factor of malaria incidence in working area of Wania District Health Center of Mimika Regency 2018. Method of study: Analytic study with cross sectional design. Technique of sampling was consecutive sampling. Total sample was 100 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate with Chi Square statistical test and logistic regression. The result of the research showed that the variables that become the risk factor are: the distance of the mosquito breeding place (p-value = 0,02; RP = 3.420; CI = 95% (1.297-9.019), use of mosquito net (p-value = 0,00 RP = 2.999 CI = 95% (2,733-27,486), activities outside the home at night (p-value = 0.03, RP = 2.984, CI = 95%
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2018
Objective: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome has become a pa... more Objective: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome has become a pandemic worrying the world community. The HIV virus destroys the human immune system causing the person can lose their immune system so that they are easily infected and die from complications of various diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of sago caterpillars oil extract can increase levels of lymphocytes, leukocyte, and CD4 on HIV patients in Papua.Methods: The research method utilized a true experiment with a randomized control group design. Data collection techniques included several double-blind stages. The first, selection of sago caterpillar and was done extraction process to get oil then packed into capsules. The second step, intervention in 14 subjects randomly which divided into 3 groups, the group receiving flour extract (n=5), oil extract (n=5), and the control group with placebo (n=4). During the intervention, all subjects were plac...
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the crocodile oil extract ointmen... more The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the crocodile oil extract ointment in thetreatment of burns in mice (Mus musculus). The research found that the ointment of crocodile oil extracthas an effect in the healing of burns in mice (Mus musculus), with the best concentration of 30% of thecrocodile oil extract ointment dose. Moreover, the ointment met the standard on the basis of organolepticand homogeneity tests. The ointment of crocodile oil extract with concentrations of 30% and 50% has thehealing activity degree II-A burns in mice (Mus musculus). The best percentage of reductions in averageburns in mice was the ointment with a concentration of 30%. Further study needs to be done in the healingof wound in human skin
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