Papers by Yasmine Lienard
Presse Medicale, Oct 1, 2004
The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction... more The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm termed 'self-addiction'. It may contribute to the development of certain habits, the pathological nature of which may set-in on the basis of this "selfaddictive"dimension. Pathological eating habits could be inscribed in this perspective. Two extreme situations In well-fed populations, the ingestion of food does not represent a limiting phase in the global feeding process. Its pathological management may, however, lead to two extreme situations: the absence of ingestion (anorexia) and excessive ingestion (bulimia). In favour of the self-addictive hypothesis Eating disorders are associated with abnormal levels of endorphins and share clinical similarities with psychoactive drug abuse. The key role of endorphins has recently been demonstrated in animals with regard to certain aspects of normal, pathological and experimental eating habits (food restriction combined with stress, locomotor hyperactivity). The factors leading to pathological eating habits Neurobiological bases for eating disorders and their durability have recently come to light in the recent implication of abnormalities in the recompense system in the onset of addiction. The endorphin selfaddictive model in fact appears the most pertinent with regard to the clinical profile of eating habits and integrates the role of stress.
Dunod eBooks, May 30, 2012
Elsevier Masson, Jan 3, 2008
LILLE2-BU Santé-Recherche (593502101) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocSudocFranceF
Resume Pratiquer la pleine conscience consiste a porter attention a l’instant present, prendre le... more Resume Pratiquer la pleine conscience consiste a porter attention a l’instant present, prendre le temps d’observer ce que l’on fait et ce que l’on mange avec curiosite et developper une attitude bienveillante envers soi-meme et l’environnement. Il existe de nombreux protocoles incluant desormais la pleine conscience pour accompagner les patients souffrant de troubles du comportement alimentaire ou aider a une perte de poids durable dans l’obesite. Dans cet article nous proposons une mise au point sur les aspects cliniques sur lesquels la pleine conscience peut agir, pour comprendre comment l’integrer dans la prise en charge. Nous proposons egalement une revue des etudes qui ont evalue la pleine conscience dans ces troubles. Cette revue montre une reduction des preoccupations autour de la nourriture, plus d’attention aux prises alimentaires, une meilleure ecoute interoceptive et une meilleure regulation emotionnelle. La pleine conscience induit une perte de poids moderee (environ 4 k...
The pathogenic role of self-addiction. Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm term... more The pathogenic role of self-addiction. Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm termed 'self-addiction'. It may contribute to the development of certain habits, the pathological nature of which may set-in on the basis of this "self-addictive"dimension. Pathological eating habits could be inscribed in this perspective. Two extreme situations. In well-fed populations, the ingestion of food does not represent a limiting phase in the global feeding process. Its pathological management may, however, lead to two extreme situations: the absence of ingestion (anorexia) and excessive ingestion (bulimia). In favour of the self-addictive hypothesis. Eating disorders are associated with abnormal levels of endorphins and share clinical similarities with psychoactive drug abuse. The key role of endorphins has recently been demonstrated in animals with regard to certain aspects of normal, pathological and experimental eating habits (food restriction combined with str...
Data Revues 07554982 003318 S1 33, Jan 3, 2008
La Presse Médicale, 2004
The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction... more The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm termed 'self-addiction'. It may contribute to the development of certain habits, the pathological nature of which may set-in on the basis of this "selfaddictive"dimension. Pathological eating habits could be inscribed in this perspective. Two extreme situations In well-fed populations, the ingestion of food does not represent a limiting phase in the global feeding process. Its pathological management may, however, lead to two extreme situations: the absence of ingestion (anorexia) and excessive ingestion (bulimia). In favour of the self-addictive hypothesis Eating disorders are associated with abnormal levels of endorphins and share clinical similarities with psychoactive drug abuse. The key role of endorphins has recently been demonstrated in animals with regard to certain aspects of normal, pathological and experimental eating habits (food restriction combined with stress, locomotor hyperactivity). The factors leading to pathological eating habits Neurobiological bases for eating disorders and their durability have recently come to light in the recent implication of abnormalities in the recompense system in the onset of addiction. The endorphin selfaddictive model in fact appears the most pertinent with regard to the clinical profile of eating habits and integrates the role of stress.
Presse médicale (Paris, France : 1983), Jan 23, 2004
The pathogenic role of self-addiction. Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm term... more The pathogenic role of self-addiction. Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm termed 'self-addiction'. It may contribute to the development of certain habits, the pathological nature of which may set-in on the basis of this "self-addictive"dimension. Pathological eating habits could be inscribed in this perspective. Two extreme situations. In well-fed populations, the ingestion of food does not represent a limiting phase in the global feeding process. Its pathological management may, however, lead to two extreme situations: the absence of ingestion (anorexia) and excessive ingestion (bulimia). In favour of the self-addictive hypothesis. Eating disorders are associated with abnormal levels of endorphins and share clinical similarities with psychoactive drug abuse. The key role of endorphins has recently been demonstrated in animals with regard to certain aspects of normal, pathological and experimental eating habits (food restriction combined with str...
La Presse Medicale, 2004
The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction... more The self-addictive hypothesis of pathological eating habits The pathogenic role of self-addiction Addiction to an endogenous chemical is a new paradigm termed 'self-addiction'. It may contribute to the development of certain habits, the pathological nature of which may set-in on the basis of this "selfaddictive"dimension. Pathological eating habits could be inscribed in this perspective. Two extreme situations In well-fed populations, the ingestion of food does not represent a limiting phase in the global feeding process. Its pathological management may, however, lead to two extreme situations: the absence of ingestion (anorexia) and excessive ingestion (bulimia). In favour of the self-addictive hypothesis Eating disorders are associated with abnormal levels of endorphins and share clinical similarities with psychoactive drug abuse. The key role of endorphins has recently been demonstrated in animals with regard to certain aspects of normal, pathological and experimental eating habits (food restriction combined with stress, locomotor hyperactivity). The factors leading to pathological eating habits Neurobiological bases for eating disorders and their durability have recently come to light in the recent implication of abnormalities in the recompense system in the onset of addiction. The endorphin selfaddictive model in fact appears the most pertinent with regard to the clinical profile of eating habits and integrates the role of stress.
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Papers by Yasmine Lienard