Papers by Ravil Tulumbaev
Drafts by Ravil Tulumbaev
Introduction The porous composite material of the fractal structure (bio polimineral composite ma... more Introduction The porous composite material of the fractal structure (bio polimineral composite material) formed from organic and inorganic substances and provides a spatial arrangement of the material and the various aspects of the practical use, and relates to the field of ecology home and industrial environment, preferred field of use of this group of inventions will be a construction, primarily finishing etc. works made in order to protect the living environment of people and quality of life. The use of meta-analysis and conducted a systematic review of publications in various disciplines and areas of basic and applied sciences allowed to form and reinforce the understanding and purpose of experimental and research work. Performed experimental and research work based on the principles of bionics / biomimetics, that is, the scientific direction which regards the study of the structure and functions of biological systems and objects as models for the creation of engineering solutions. It is known that the microorganisms and living cells have their own energy and constantly use a large amount of protein and minerals to build (create) self-organizing way cellular materials micro and nano-meter size. Thus, the examples from the world of nature are the basis for the creation of engineering solutions. Based on what is currently known composite materials with the structures of micro and nano levels produced, both of synthetic and of biological materials (proteins, collagen, etc.), Natural minerals, produce membranes like membranes for reverse osmosis (i.e., delay and neutralize organic compounds) and that the proteins have a natural ability to form a regular structure in the form of crystalline lattices, and the ability of bacteria to absorb (leaching) metals, it becomes possible to offer bio polimineral composite material, which is a hierarchical structure from the pores. Proposed bio polimineral material is a composite material made of proteins, microorganisms, and collection of the desired, compounds based on inorganic components (i.e., inorganic and / or organometallic compounds). Construction bio polimineral structure of the composite material is carried out by self-assembly with the participation of microorganisms in a managed and controlled impact on the process. Construction of composite structures by self-assembly is carried out with the participation of microorganisms in a managed and controlled impact on the process. The possibility of practical use of the composite material is based on the phenomenon of biomineralization, which will be a preparatory step to the main biochemical process technology, which forms a film coating structural pores (cells carrying the appointment of photo electrochemical cells) and for bonding them in the formation of the porous structure. The term biomineralization (induced biomineralization), that is producing minerals under the influence of microorganisms introduced in a scientific revolution in palaeontology. As an example of induced biomineralization may be brought mineralogical thiol bacteria side of life (oxidizing) and sulphate-reducing bacteria. It is known that the microorganisms and living cells have their own energy and constantly use a large amount of protein and minerals to build (create) self-organizing way cellular materials micro and nano-meter size. Thus, the examples from the world of nature are the basis for the creation of engineering solutions.
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Papers by Ravil Tulumbaev
Drafts by Ravil Tulumbaev