International Journal of Cyber-Security and Digital Forensics, 2015
Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have deve... more Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most of the widespread attacks are done by individuals or various hacking groups for personal gains [3]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and the rise of oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88% in 2014 has exposed it to attackers [3], [4]. Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia's ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas, the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [4], [5]. However, in the digital arena no space is out of control by the law, therefore, it is important to guarantee democratic principles in this domain. The fundamental drivers to the cyber security market are geared towards increasing the digital risk from cyber users by creating greater vulnerabilities because of more pervasive utilization of engineering and cloud computing platforms. Previous reports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Consequently, we need to assess whether existing cyber-security defenses are effective and guarantee comprehensive cybersecurity strategies that would uphold the highest security standards in line with the vision 2030. In this paper, a critical review of the existing cyber security mechanisms has been done and a framework for effective management of cyber security threats proposed for the UAE government agencies.
Abstract: Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that... more Abstract: Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most widespread attacks are done by individuals or hacking groups for personal gains [3], [4]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and rise of the oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88 % has exposed it to attackers [3]. Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia’s ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas and the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [3], [5]. Previous reports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Therefore, we need to assess whether available cyber-security defenses ar...
The question whether culture of a society needs to be considered when designing cybersecurity tra... more The question whether culture of a society needs to be considered when designing cybersecurity training and awareness programs has recently risen in literature. While some programs may be effective in the west, they may not apply in the Middle East or Africa. Since cybersecurity has overtaken terrorism as the leading security concern globally, criticality of user training and awareness programmes cannot be overemphasized. This paper demonstrates that a cybersecurity training or awareness program that considers cultures of the people is more effective than generic one. Staff in a midsized organization were randomly divided into two groups. Group one consisting of Indians was treated to a culturally sensitive training programme in Hindi while group two consisting of Ugandans, Nepalese, Pakistanis and the Philippines undertook a generic one in English. A survey was conducted subsequent to the treatments. Results revealed that group one demonstrated better understanding of cybersecurity ...
Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have deve... more Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most widespread attacks are done by individuals or hacking groups for personal gains [3], [4]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and rise of the oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88% has exposed it to attackers [3].Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia’s ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas and the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [3], [5]. Previousreports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Therefore, we need to assess whether available cybersecurity defenses are effective an...
International Journal of Cyber-Security and Digital Forensics, 2015
Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have deve... more Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most of the widespread attacks are done by individuals or various hacking groups for personal gains [3]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and the rise of oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88% in 2014 has exposed it to attackers [3], [4]. Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia's ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas, the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [4], [5]. However, in the digital arena no space is out of control by the law, therefore, it is important to guarantee democratic principles in this domain. The fundamental drivers to the cyber security market are geared towards increasing the digital risk from cyber users by creating greater vulnerabilities because of more pervasive utilization of engineering and cloud computing platforms. Previous reports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Consequently, we need to assess whether existing cyber-security defenses are effective and guarantee comprehensive cybersecurity strategies that would uphold the highest security standards in line with the vision 2030. In this paper, a critical review of the existing cyber security mechanisms has been done and a framework for effective management of cyber security threats proposed for the UAE government agencies.
Abstract: Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that... more Abstract: Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most widespread attacks are done by individuals or hacking groups for personal gains [3], [4]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and rise of the oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88 % has exposed it to attackers [3]. Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia’s ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas and the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [3], [5]. Previous reports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Therefore, we need to assess whether available cyber-security defenses ar...
The question whether culture of a society needs to be considered when designing cybersecurity tra... more The question whether culture of a society needs to be considered when designing cybersecurity training and awareness programs has recently risen in literature. While some programs may be effective in the west, they may not apply in the Middle East or Africa. Since cybersecurity has overtaken terrorism as the leading security concern globally, criticality of user training and awareness programmes cannot be overemphasized. This paper demonstrates that a cybersecurity training or awareness program that considers cultures of the people is more effective than generic one. Staff in a midsized organization were randomly divided into two groups. Group one consisting of Indians was treated to a culturally sensitive training programme in Hindi while group two consisting of Ugandans, Nepalese, Pakistanis and the Philippines undertook a generic one in English. A survey was conducted subsequent to the treatments. Results revealed that group one demonstrated better understanding of cybersecurity ...
Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have deve... more Cyberspace has become the new frontier for countries to demonstrate power. Nations that have developed defense tools or those that can successfully launch attacks against adversaries will become the next global superpowers [1], [2]. While cyber threats and attacks by government agencies are well documented, most widespread attacks are done by individuals or hacking groups for personal gains [3], [4]. The UAE has become a major target for cyber conflicts due to increased economic activity, tourism, technology and rise of the oil and gas industry. Furthermore, the wide spread of internet in the region to the tune of 88% has exposed it to attackers [3].Recent attacks against Saudi Arabia’s ARAMCO and Qatar RasGas and the Stuxnet attack on the Iranian nuclear plants are often cited as examples [3], [5]. Previousreports show that the UAE Government is set to double expenditure on homeland security [6]. Therefore, we need to assess whether available cybersecurity defenses are effective an...
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Papers by Philip Lutaaya