Papers by Karolina Juraszek
Tematem pracy jest analiza nadużyć władzy politycznej w ZSRR w zakresie wykorzystania psychiatrii... more Tematem pracy jest analiza nadużyć władzy politycznej w ZSRR w zakresie wykorzystania psychiatrii jako narzędzia represjonującego. Praca składa się z 3 rozdziałów opisujących wątek wykorzystania szpitali psychiatrycznych przez władze z różnych perspektyw. W rozdziale I scharakteryzowano przyczyny występowania nadużyć ze strony władzy w sferze zdrowia psychicznego jednostki. W rozdziale II dokonano analizy represji psychiatrycznych z perspektywy świadectwa Władimira Bukowskiego oraz Walerii Nowodworskiej. W rozdziale III przedstawiono wpływ choroby psychicznej na sztukę.The purpose of my thesis is to analyse the authorities abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. The thesis consists of 3 chapters, each of them examining different perspectives of malfeasance of mental hospitals in order to achieve political goals.Chapter I characterizes causes of abuse by the authorities in the field of mental health.Chapter II analyses the psychiatric repressions in perspective of Vladimir Bukovsky ...
The most common method of cancer treatment still includes surgical treatment, which is also the o... more The most common method of cancer treatment still includes surgical treatment, which is also the oldest way to fight cancer. Radiotherapy is currently one of the basic method of treating malignant tumors [1]. This method uses the action of ionizing radiation. However, the radiation does not work selectively and also damages healthy tissues. Chemotherapy-the youngest method of cancer treatment-consists in administering to patients cytostatics that block the basic life functions of the cell, mainly by disrupting the ability to divide and multiply cancer cells. Each of the mentioned therapeutic methods may cause side effects in addition to the therapeutic effect. Anorexia, vomiting, nausea and diarrhea or constipation are most often observed. During 550 radiotherapy and chemotherapy, patients observe changes in taste, dry mouth and the possibility of oral irritation [2]. Through the occurrence of side effects of radio and chemotherapy, patients are exposed to the development of malnutrition and even cachexia. For this reason, intensive counseling and individual diet modification should be used in all patients undergoing radio and chemotherapy.
Introduction: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a diverse group of neurodevelopmental disorders,... more Introduction: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a diverse group of neurodevelopmental disorders, which belongs to the most frequent child developmental problems. It characterized by different levels of functioning of persons who has this disorder, showing impaired social interaction, impaired communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior. What is more, there is likelihood of occurring other disorders. Particularity of ASD, the difficulties in diagnosing cause that the person has frequent contact with medical personnel. The patient with ASD is special patient, presenting atypical behaviors and reactions, due to the different reception of the surrounding reality. He requires from health care practitioners to adopt an individual approach and special treatment based on knowledge about the specificities of autism spectrum disorders and professional competence. The aim of a study: Determining the level of knowledge of health care professionals on autism spectrum disorders. The factors which influence on the level of their knowledge were the subject of thorough statistical analysis. In addition, the views of medical personnel on the individual treatment of autistic persons in their work and the impact of the level of knowledge declared on the treatment of ASD patients were analyzed.
Introduction: Proper nutrition benefits affect the health of the body. Throughout the world, you ... more Introduction: Proper nutrition benefits affect the health of the body. Throughout the world, you can observe the prevailing trend for physical exercise, healthy eating and active lifestyle. There are a lot of publications and books about dietetics, physical activity and selected diets. The aim of a study: The aim of the presented work was concerning the effects of catering diet combined with physical exertion, by customers catering for " Perfect Housewife " based in Ostrów Wielkopolski, Poland. Material and methods: A hundred people using dietary catering were asked about the results of the service. The relation between dietary catering and physical activity, sex, place of residence and having food intolerance were evaluated. Conclusions: 1. Results of dietary catering are better when it is combined with physical activities. 2. Men have better mood more often and residents of towns from 20 to 100 thousands inhabitants have better medical examinations results as a consequence of using dietary catering. 3. Food intolerance have no influence on the efficacy of using dietary catering.
The aim of this study was to present the factors affecting prediction of the functioning and loco... more The aim of this study was to present the factors affecting prediction of the functioning and locomotion of children with cerebral palsy. Cerebral palsy is one of the most common causes of disability among children. When predicting the future of a child, its functioning mode and locomotion, many factors should be considered, i.e. the degree of brain injury, the moment of implementing therapy, cognitive 260 abilities of the child, level of mental retardation, epileptic seizures, hearing and vision impairment, etc. The goal of the therapy and its effectiveness depends on the appropriate assessment, and this determines the prediction of the patient's future. The Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) can be a useful tool in predicting a child's functional performance.
Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures. Post-operative pain is one ... more Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures. Post-operative pain is one of the main factors determining sexual life satisfaction and general quality of life. However, not much research has focused on the problem of chronic pain after a corrective surgery and its impact on the quality of human sex life. Recurrent inguinal hernia to a large extent has been reduced due to the use of synthetic mesh, but there was a serious problemchronic postoperative pain, which significantly reduces the overall quality of life of patients.
<strong><em>Ocena nawyków żywieniowych piłkarzy = </em></strong><em>... more <strong><em>Ocena nawyków żywieniowych piłkarzy = </em></strong><em>Assessment of players' eating habits</em> <strong><em>Wpływ restrykcji żywieniowych na występowanie triady sportsmenek wśród zawodniczek sportów sylwetkowych i trójboju siłowego = </em></strong><em>Influence of nutritional restrictions on the occurrence of sportswoman triad among female bodyfights and powerlifting players</em> <strong><em>Żywienie i suplementacja zawodników w okresie przygotowań do startów w zawodach sylwetkowych = </em></strong><em>Nutrition and supplementation of competitors in the period of preparations for bodybuilding competitions</em> <strong><em>Wiedza i nawyki żywieniowe kobiet aktywnych fizycznie = </em></strong><em>Knowledge and eating habits of women physically active</em> <strong><em>Zarządzanie kryzysowe w województwie, powiecie i gminie = </em></strong><em>Crisis management in commune, district and voivodeship</em> <strong><em>Świadczenia na rzecz obrony w świetle przepisów polskiego prawa = </em></strong><em>Services for defense purposes in the light of polish legislatio</em> <strong><em>Funkcjonowanie administracji samorządowej w myśl zasady subsydiarności = </em></strong><em><em>Functioning of local government administration according to the principle <em>of subsidiarity</em></em></em> <strong><em>Kompetencje administracyjne ministra obrony narodowej = </em></strong><em>Responsibilities of minister of national defense</em> <strong><em>Zarządzanie zasobami ludzkimi na tle nowoczesnych <strong><em>metod zarządzania w urzędach administracji publicznej = </em></strong></em></strong> <em>Human resources management in view of modern methods <em>of management in public administration offices</em></em>
Autism belongs to the group of global neurological developmental disorders. A disturbance in the ... more Autism belongs to the group of global neurological developmental disorders. A disturbance in the emotional and social sphere constitutes its specific symptom, together with lack of 104 understanding of other people's behavior, as well as communicating with them. Most autistic children isolate themselves from the outside world because of too many stimuli, which cause anxiety, fear or self-aggression. The essence is individual therapy, which generalizes and maintains the acquired knowledge and skills, makes the most of the autistic person's potential, as well as shapes and stimulates psychomotor functions, which are usually reduced by this disorder. The aim of the work was to present the therapeutic path of a boy at different stages of his physical, motor, emotional, social and intellectual development. The functioning of the child before the therapy and the progress made after 4 years were compared. Thorough analysis shows that early therapy has a positive influence on the emotional and social development of an autistic child. To improve the functioning of an autistic child, it is necessary to introduce individual therapies, use a special organization of learning, adapt educational needs and forms of stimulation through fun. The reactions of autistic children are usually atypical in terms of behavior, however, they should not be negatively perceived from the perspective of their otherness. Everyone deserves respect and understanding, and thus society should be open to promoting knowledge about autism.
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2020
The aim of a study: The aim of the study was to assess the efficiency of patients with pathologic... more The aim of a study: The aim of the study was to assess the efficiency of patients with pathological obesity after laparoscopy sleeve gastrectomy in a six-minute march test.Material and methods: The study was conducted on a group of 30 patients with giant obesity hospitalized in the Surgery Clinic of the 10th Military Research Hospital and Polyclinic in Bydgoszcz. The patient was evaluated on the day before the laparoscopic gastrectomy and one month after the surgery. In all patients a six-minute march test was performed and the author's questionnaire was used.Results: As a result of the operation, an average weight loss of 10 kg was observed in the patients, an improvement in efficiency, as well as the resignation or significant reduction in symptoms of coexisting diseases. Based on a 6-minute march test it was found that the distance covered by the patients increased by 30 m.Conclusions: 1. Bariatric surgeries are an effective method of weight reduction for patients with massiv...
An intestinal stoma is an intentional connection between the light of the small intestine (ileost... more An intestinal stoma is an intentional connection between the light of the small intestine (ileostomy) or the large intestine (colostomy) and the skin surface. The aim of the study was to present the topic of early hospital rehabilitation in patients who had to have a selected stoma as a result of the procedure. Rehabilitation is a supplement to surgical treatment and conditions good functioning of the patient after surgery. The main components of the therapy are: respiratory exercises, exercises of expectoration and effective coughing, wound stabilization, learning to change position from lying to sitting, anticoagulation exercises,
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2016
Human health is largely determined by the environmental factors, among which the nature of the wo... more Human health is largely determined by the environmental factors, among which the nature of the work and load that it carries has a huge impact on the proper functioning of the body. Currently one of the major diseases of health service employees is overload of the musculoskeletal system, including back pain as a second most common cause of absenteeism. The study group consisted of 205 professionally active nurses from different age groups. In the surveyed group of nurses studies showed an alarmingly small percentage of people aware of lifting standards for women. Also, not all nurses know and assume the correct position when lifting patients. The occurrence of back pains in the group of nurses confirmed the negative impact of work on the body. It outlined the base of the problem related not only to the specific nature of activities performed at work, but also to insufficient training for health and safety of musculoskeletal overload in the workplace.
Nowadays obesity is one of the biggest worldwide problem. The predominant factor that may result ... more Nowadays obesity is one of the biggest worldwide problem. The predominant factor that may result in obesity is an excesive amount of energy and low physical activity. At the present time there are two overwhelming methods to fight obesityconservative treatment and bariatric surgery. The second one is regarded as the most effective way to reduce body weight of the people suffering from the morbid obesity. Surgical treatment can only be efficient when it is followed by introducing dietary indications, both before and after the surgery. The bariat-
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2016
Introduction: Diseases of the cardiovascular system are the main health problem of the population... more Introduction: Diseases of the cardiovascular system are the main health problem of the population not only Polish, but also highly developed countries. Invasive treatment largely contributes to the reduction of mortality, cardiac complications and improves the quality of life of patients. Paying attention to the quality of life of people after cardiac episodes, can help to modify and achieve better therapeutic effects. The aim of a study: Assessment of the impact of health behaviours on the quality of life of patients following intervention cardiology procedures. Material and methods: The study was carried out on a group of 100 people, treated in the Department of Cardiology, the Department of Intensive Cardiac Supervision, the Hemodynamic Work of the Multidisciplinary Hospital of Ludwik Blazek in Inowroclaw. A questionnaire consisting of 22 single-choice questions was used to assess the quality of life of patients. Conclusions: 1. Close to 60% of respondents positively determines their quality of life. 2. The relationship between the effects of pro-health behaviours and quality of life has not been demonstrated. 3. The level of patient awareness of positive health behaviours is small, only a minority progresses according to their principles. 4. Unconsciousness of the health status of patients of the branch causes no reference to staff recommendations. 5. Alarming is prefering anti-health behaviour.
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2020
Obesity is nowadays a disease of civilization contributing to the increase in mortality worldwide... more Obesity is nowadays a disease of civilization contributing to the increase in mortality worldwide, especially in developing and developed countries. There is a need to take action to normalise the weight of as many people as possible, bearing in mind disadvantageous to the health and the life, effects of exaggerated increasing the amount of the fatty tissue. In this connection, the need to shape patterns of pro-healthy behaviour should be particularly emphasised. The implementation of appropriate physical activity should be one of the basic elements of a comprehensive obesity treatment. Taking into account a wide range of exercises, it is important to choose the right activity for a given person, taking into account their abilities and performance, as well as indications and contraindications to a specific form of training. A key role in the weight reduction process is played by the determination to continue the recommendations made in a long-term and systematic manner. If attempts ...
Pielęgniarstwo Polskie, 2019
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), which is nowadays increasingly used in the treatment ... more Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), which is nowadays increasingly used in the treatment of patients, remains an advanced and invasive method, at risk of many complications and adverse events, at the same time increases the chance to save patients' health and life. On the other hand, indications for the use
Uploads
Papers by Karolina Juraszek