Papers by Jean-François Butaud
Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
Background Traditional Polynesian medicine for children has been poorly documented, and few data ... more Background Traditional Polynesian medicine for children has been poorly documented, and few data are available on their efficacy and safety. In this context, the aim of this study was to identify traditional practices used for treating children and then assess the efficacy and safety of the most cited remedies by reviewing the literature. Methods In 2022, a semi-structured survey was carried out on five islands from the Society archipelago (Bora Bora, Huahine, Moorea, Raiatea, and Tahiti). A total of 86 participants were interviewed including 19 experts in herbalism. A thorough literature review was performed on the most cited plant species to gather the relevant ethnobotanical, pharmacological, and clinical data of each remedy. Results Participants mentioned using 469 remedies to treat 69 health disorders. The most represented health categories were digestive system, skin disorders, infectious diseases, and respiratory system. A total of 67 plant species (representing 731 use-repor...
Fig. 4 – Carte des stations connues de Pandanus papateaensis Butaud, F. Jacq & Callm. à Makatea e... more Fig. 4 – Carte des stations connues de Pandanus papateaensis Butaud, F. Jacq & Callm. à Makatea et enveloppe concernée
Fig. 3 – Pandanus papateaensis Butaud, F. Jacq & Callm. A. Habitat; B. Syncarpe; C. Détail des st... more Fig. 3 – Pandanus papateaensis Butaud, F. Jacq & Callm. A. Habitat; B. Syncarpe; C. Détail des stigmates; D. Coupe longitudinale d'une phalange montrant les deux loges séminales.
FIG. 3. — Inflorescence de Psychotria niauensis Butaud & J.Florence, sp. nov. (Butaud 1540 [PAP01... more FIG. 3. — Inflorescence de Psychotria niauensis Butaud & J.Florence, sp. nov. (Butaud 1540 [PAP015890, PAP015891]).
<i> Psychotrianiauensis</i> Butaud &amp; J.Florence, sp. nov. ( Figs 3; 4) P. lei... more <i> Psychotrianiauensis</i> Butaud &amp; J.Florence, sp. nov. ( Figs 3; 4) P. leiophyllae<i> Merr. &amp; L.M.Perry affinis, sedsemper munitispedunculo longiori quam 3,5 cm inflorescentiis (vs sessilia atquee base ramosa vel pedunculominusquam 3 cm inflorescentia), ovoideisminus quam 3 mm crassis pyrenis (vs subellipsoideas vel subglobosas ultra 3,5 mm crassas pyrenas), minus quam 1 cm longo petiolo (vs 1-5 cm), praecipue differt.</i> TYPUS. —<b> Polynésie française, Archipeldes Tuamotu</b>. Atollde Niau, Ouest de l'aéroport, coté lagon en arrière des zones d'extraction, 8 m, 16°09'S, 146°24'W, 17.X.2006, fl. &amp; fr.,<i> J.-F. Butaud 1519</i> (holo-, P!; iso-, PAP[PAP015889!]) ( Fig. 5). PARATYPI. —<b> Polynésie française, Archipeldes Tuamotu</b>. Atoll de Niau, Tupana, derrière le cimetière, 8 m, 16°08'S, 146°20'W, 13.X.2006, fr.,<i> J.- F. Butaud 1498</i> ( PAP [ PAP015764!]); Tupana, derrière le cimetière, 8 m, 16°08'S, 146°20'W, 13.X.2006, fl.,<i> J.- F. Butaud 1499</i> ( PAP [ PAP015763!]); Tupana, enarrièreducimetière, 8 m, 16°08'S, 146°20'W, 24.X.2006, fl., fr.,<i> J.- F. Butaud 1540</i> ( PAP [ PAP015890, PAP015891]!; P!). PHÉNOLOGIE. — En fleurs et enfruits en février, mars, juin, octobre et novembre, d'après les échantillons d'herbier et les observations de différents botanistes. ÉTYMOLOGIE.<i> —</i> Le nom d'espèce se réfère à l'atoll de Niau duquel la plante est endémique. NOM LOCAL ET USAGES. — Aucun nom polynésien ni aucun usage n'ont été relevés pour cette espèce à Niau. DESCRIPTION Arbuste atteignant 1,5 à 2 m de hauteur et 5 cm de diamètre à la base, entièrement glabre, au port parfois retombant, aux rameaux longtemps chlorophylliens de 2 à 3 mm de diamètre, souvent aplatis, puis à écorce brunâtre et lisse. Rameaux, face inférieure desfeuilles et ramilles de l'inflorescenceparsemés de faisceaux de raphides, de 0,2-0,7 mm de longueur.<i> Feuilles</i> Opposées-décussées, limbede 7,5-15 × 2,5-5,5 cm (1,8 &lt;L/l &lt;3,2), elliptique à obovale, charnu, souple, brillant sur la face supérieure àl'état [...]
Molecular Ecology Notes, Sep 1, 2006
The forest tree Santalum insulare is endemic to the archipelagos of eastern Polynesia and is thre... more The forest tree Santalum insulare is endemic to the archipelagos of eastern Polynesia and is threatened by important anthropic pressures. In order to investigate the genetic diversity and structure of this species, we developed eight pairs of primers for nuclear microsatellites. One hundred and sixty‐two individuals distributed in 10 islands were analysed. These loci were all polymorphic and displayed three to 15 alleles per locus. Significant Hardy–Weinberg deviation was detected and interpreted as a result of Wahlund effect. These markers constitute an efficient tool in investigating the genetic patterns of S. insulare populations.
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), Nov 30, 2015
Please confirm that the Funding and Conflict of Interest statements are accurate. Please ensure t... more Please confirm that the Funding and Conflict of Interest statements are accurate. Please ensure that you have obtained and enclosed all necessary permissions for the reproduction of artistic works, (e.g. illustrations, photographs, charts, maps, other visual material, etc.) not owned by yourself. Please refer to your publishing agreement for further information. Please note that this proof represents your final opportunity to review your article prior to publication, so please do send all of your changes now.
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), Nov 19, 2018
Life, May 14, 2022
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), Nov 27, 2018
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), Jun 14, 2018
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), 2014
HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), 2018
Journal of Essential Oil Research, Sep 1, 2003
Volatile constituents of sandalwood (Santalum insulare) concrete from the island of Nuku-Hiva in ... more Volatile constituents of sandalwood (Santalum insulare) concrete from the island of Nuku-Hiva in Marquesas Islands were studied using GC, GC/MS, HPLC and NMR. The investigation of nine main compounds showed important variations among sandalwood samples (from 3.5–53.2% for α-santalol and from trace to 29.3% for (Z)-nuciferol). Statistical analysis put in relief a geographical segregation between sandalwoods growing in dry area
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Papers by Jean-François Butaud