Recently, gadgets and the internet are used as tools to communicate online that ease people in va... more Recently, gadgets and the internet are used as tools to communicate online that ease people in various ways of human life’s sectors such as economy, entertainment and education. The aims of this study was to determine difference in knowledge before and after the workshop activities. The activity was carried out in two elementary schools in Makassar City, SD Darussalam and SDN PAI Makassar City. The sample consisted of 60 parents of students in two elementary schools with 30 parents each in each elementary school. Data were analyzed using the T test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a change in knowledge before and after the workshop that the results obtained p = 0,000. Provision of education through workshops according to the results of the analysis has an effect on increasing the knowledge of students' parents. It is hoped that parents, schools and local government can work together to increase cyber safety awareness and reduce risks that endanger health and sa...
Objective As a maritime country, Indonesia has diverse biodiversity. Recently in coastal area, th... more Objective As a maritime country, Indonesia has diverse biodiversity. Recently in coastal area, the industry that manages marine products has been grown rapidly and one of them is the seaweed industry. Takalar Regency has become one of center of seaweed industry development in Indonesia especially in South Sulawesi. However, there is lack of concern about health and safety problems particularly ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among seaweed farmers. Method The study uses a mixed method design combining quantitative and qualitative approach. The sample were taken from four districts; Mangarabombang, Mappakasunggu, Sanrobone and North Galesong. Results More than 50% of the workers mentioned that they often work in bending position and almost 45% of the workers mentioned that they often work sitting sideways or twisting. self-reporting symptoms of MSDs include pain/sore particularly in lower back area 66.5%, fever 5.6%, sprain 8.7%, numb 3.1% and strain more than 60%. Con...
One effort to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) is to carry out the delivery of skilled birth ... more One effort to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) is to carry out the delivery of skilled birth attendance and health facilities. Jampersal program by the Indonesian Government is to waive the cost of delivery for pregnancy mothers. Pregnancy mothers are expected to be able to change the place of home delivery to health facilities. This study aims to find out the changing of the helper and the place of delivery by multipartus mothers. The research was conducted at Maros in 2013. The researched design which was used was Cross Sectional Study. The number of the samples were 80 respondent. The statistic test used was Chi Square test and Mc Nemar with α 0.05 analysis by using SPSS program in which data were presented in form of tables and narative. The result of the analysis showed all mothers have chosen skilled birth attendance and 16.25% multiparous mothers have chosen to change the delivery place form home to health facilites. Results of the bivariate analysis with Mc Nemar test sh...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND: In Indonesia, particularly in the coastal area, there is a growing number of seaweed ... more BACKGROUND: In Indonesia, particularly in the coastal area, there is a growing number of seaweed farmers who work in the informal sector as a home-based industry. It is generally assumed that this sub-group of workers is also experiencing work fatigue. AIM: This research aims to explore information-related factors that are associated with fatigue among seaweed workers. METHODS: The study was conducted in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research used a mixed-method design combining quantitative and qualitative approach. One hundred sixty-one samples were taken from four districts Mangarabombang, Mappakasunggu, Sanrobone, and North Galesong. RESULTS: More than half of the respondents feel fatigue 67.1%. Furthermore, based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there were significant associations between work hour p = 0.041 and work period p = 0.031 with work fatigue. For the qualitative approach, three focus group discussions were conducted to explore more informatio...
Contamination of sea water by pollutants is a public health problem in various parts of the world... more Contamination of sea water by pollutants is a public health problem in various parts of the world, and bathing in polluted water usually creates the danger of contracting an infection. Humans can be exposed to various microorganisms that cause disease in recreational waters. This study aims to analyze the presence of bacteria and visitor behavior at the Tanjung Bayang Beach in Makassar City. This study aims to determine the presence of bacteria in seawater with visitor activity in Tanjung Bayang Beach, Makassar City. This study uses an observational analytic method with a descriptive approach. The sample object in the study consisted of 5 sample points with 3 repetitions. The method of sampling the subjects in this study was done by Stratified Random Sampling. The results showed that the other activity most visitors performed was playing sand with a number of 78 respondents (37.1%), the overall sea water samples of Tanjung Bayang beach in Makassar City were taken containing bacteria...
BACKGROUND: Nutrition problem is a problem that is still a threat in various countries around the... more BACKGROUND: Nutrition problem is a problem that is still a threat in various countries around the world, one of which is stunting that occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early period after the baby is born, but only appears after the child is 2 years old. AIM: This study aimed to analyze the water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), and individual factors for the incidence of stunting in children aged 7–24 months in the slums of Ambon City. METHODS: The research was an analytical observational study using a case control study design. The population in this study was all children aged 7–24 months who suffered from stunting in Ambon. The samples were 150 child with a ratio of 1:1 for the case and control groups. RESULTS: The results showed that WASH (OR=2.7, CI 95%: 1.379–5.566) dan status Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (OR=5.1; CI 95%: 2.279–11.445) was a stunting risk factor. Meanwhile, diarrhea status (OR=2.4; CI 95%: 0.793–7.302), immunization (OR=1.4; CI 95%:0.622–3.260), and ...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: People with glaucoma sometimes do not feel the symptoms of glaucoma until the end of ... more BACKGROUND: People with glaucoma sometimes do not feel the symptoms of glaucoma until the end of the stage, so the risk of blindness will be even greater. Glaucoma is a form of visual impairment, also the second cause of blindness after cataracts. However, in contrast to cataracts, glaucoma cannot be cured through surgery so that the blindness experienced is permanent. AIM: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents (age, gender, and occupational status) and the quality of life of glaucoma patients. METHODS: This study used quantitative research with cross-sectional method. Interviews were conducted on 250 glaucoma patients at community eye health centers. To determine age, sex, and employment status related to quality of life, the data were analyzed using Chi-square and logistic regression. RESULTS: The age with p-value 0668 and gender with p-value employment status in 0237 and 0105 with p values were not related to the quality of life...
Hampir setengah dari kematian balita di dunia berkaitan dengan masalah gizi kurang dan gizi buruk... more Hampir setengah dari kematian balita di dunia berkaitan dengan masalah gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengestimasi prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk selama 18 tahun (2007 – 2025) dan strategi penanggulangan yang paling sesuai dalam menurunkan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk dengan pendekatan model dinamik di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari data Riskesdas dan Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sampel penelitian berupa data gizi kurang, gizi buruk, pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian kapsul vitamin A dan imunisasi dasar lengkap. Data dianalisis melalui sistem dinamis dengan menggunakan program powersim. Validasi model menggunakan uji t 2 sampel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk pada tahun 2025 menurun menjadi 18.06% dengan laju penurunan rata-rata sebesar 0.014% per tahun. Berbagai program penanggulangan gizi kurang...
Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan suatu kondisi terjadinya kerusakan pada ginjal atau tidak mampunya ... more Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan suatu kondisi terjadinya kerusakan pada ginjal atau tidak mampunya ginjal menyaring darah dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proporsi serta faktor prognosis yang berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan metode cohort retrospektif dengan mengambil data sekunder dari rekam medik RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Data yang diambil meliputi data pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis tahun 2015-2017 dengan melihat umur, lama terapi dan komorbiditas pasien. Analsis data menggunakan Kaplan Meier dan Cox Regression. Hasil penelitian menujukkan proporsi ketahanan hidup satu, dua dan tiga tahun pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis masing – masing sebesar 82%, 13% dan 10%. Hasil uji Kaplan Meier menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada ketahana...
Saat ini gadget dan internet awalnya digunakan sebagai alat dan media komunikasi untuk mempermuda... more Saat ini gadget dan internet awalnya digunakan sebagai alat dan media komunikasi untuk mempermudah dan membantu manusia pada berbagai jenis sektor kehidupan seperti ekonomi, hiburan dan pendidikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan workshop dilakukan. Kegiatan dilakukan di dua sekolah dasar di Kota Makassar, SD Darussalam dan SDN PAI Kota Makassar. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang tua siswa pada dua sekolah dasar dengan masing-masing 30 orang tua siswa di tiap sekolah dasar. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perubahan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah workshop di dapatkan hasil p=0,000. Pemberian edukasi melalui workshop menurut hasil analisis berpengaruh pada peningkatan pengetahuan orang ttua siswa. diharapkan agar orang tua, sekolah dan pemerintah setempat dapat bekerja sama dalam meningkatakan awareness cyber safety ini dan mengurangi risiko-risiko yang membahayakan kesehatan dan keselamatan.
Katarak adalah proses degeneratif berupa kekeruhan di lensa bola mata sehingga menyebabkan menuru... more Katarak adalah proses degeneratif berupa kekeruhan di lensa bola mata sehingga menyebabkan menurunnya kemampuan penglihatan sampai kebutaan. Katarak merupakan penyebab kebutaan terbanyak di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita katarak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional yang dilakukan di Balai Kesehatan Mata Masyarakat Makassar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita katarak yang telah menjalani operasi sebanyak 698. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara consecutive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampe sebanyak 250 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas hidup baik (70.4%). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita katarak adalah jenis kelamin (p=0.047), pendidikan (p=0.000), pekerjaan (p=0.000). Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan ...
Recently, gadgets and the internet are used as tools to communicate online that ease people in va... more Recently, gadgets and the internet are used as tools to communicate online that ease people in various ways of human life’s sectors such as economy, entertainment and education. The aims of this study was to determine difference in knowledge before and after the workshop activities. The activity was carried out in two elementary schools in Makassar City, SD Darussalam and SDN PAI Makassar City. The sample consisted of 60 parents of students in two elementary schools with 30 parents each in each elementary school. Data were analyzed using the T test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a change in knowledge before and after the workshop that the results obtained p = 0,000. Provision of education through workshops according to the results of the analysis has an effect on increasing the knowledge of students' parents. It is hoped that parents, schools and local government can work together to increase cyber safety awareness and reduce risks that endanger health and sa...
Objective As a maritime country, Indonesia has diverse biodiversity. Recently in coastal area, th... more Objective As a maritime country, Indonesia has diverse biodiversity. Recently in coastal area, the industry that manages marine products has been grown rapidly and one of them is the seaweed industry. Takalar Regency has become one of center of seaweed industry development in Indonesia especially in South Sulawesi. However, there is lack of concern about health and safety problems particularly ergonomics and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among seaweed farmers. Method The study uses a mixed method design combining quantitative and qualitative approach. The sample were taken from four districts; Mangarabombang, Mappakasunggu, Sanrobone and North Galesong. Results More than 50% of the workers mentioned that they often work in bending position and almost 45% of the workers mentioned that they often work sitting sideways or twisting. self-reporting symptoms of MSDs include pain/sore particularly in lower back area 66.5%, fever 5.6%, sprain 8.7%, numb 3.1% and strain more than 60%. Con...
One effort to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) is to carry out the delivery of skilled birth ... more One effort to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) is to carry out the delivery of skilled birth attendance and health facilities. Jampersal program by the Indonesian Government is to waive the cost of delivery for pregnancy mothers. Pregnancy mothers are expected to be able to change the place of home delivery to health facilities. This study aims to find out the changing of the helper and the place of delivery by multipartus mothers. The research was conducted at Maros in 2013. The researched design which was used was Cross Sectional Study. The number of the samples were 80 respondent. The statistic test used was Chi Square test and Mc Nemar with α 0.05 analysis by using SPSS program in which data were presented in form of tables and narative. The result of the analysis showed all mothers have chosen skilled birth attendance and 16.25% multiparous mothers have chosen to change the delivery place form home to health facilites. Results of the bivariate analysis with Mc Nemar test sh...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND: In Indonesia, particularly in the coastal area, there is a growing number of seaweed ... more BACKGROUND: In Indonesia, particularly in the coastal area, there is a growing number of seaweed farmers who work in the informal sector as a home-based industry. It is generally assumed that this sub-group of workers is also experiencing work fatigue. AIM: This research aims to explore information-related factors that are associated with fatigue among seaweed workers. METHODS: The study was conducted in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research used a mixed-method design combining quantitative and qualitative approach. One hundred sixty-one samples were taken from four districts Mangarabombang, Mappakasunggu, Sanrobone, and North Galesong. RESULTS: More than half of the respondents feel fatigue 67.1%. Furthermore, based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there were significant associations between work hour p = 0.041 and work period p = 0.031 with work fatigue. For the qualitative approach, three focus group discussions were conducted to explore more informatio...
Contamination of sea water by pollutants is a public health problem in various parts of the world... more Contamination of sea water by pollutants is a public health problem in various parts of the world, and bathing in polluted water usually creates the danger of contracting an infection. Humans can be exposed to various microorganisms that cause disease in recreational waters. This study aims to analyze the presence of bacteria and visitor behavior at the Tanjung Bayang Beach in Makassar City. This study aims to determine the presence of bacteria in seawater with visitor activity in Tanjung Bayang Beach, Makassar City. This study uses an observational analytic method with a descriptive approach. The sample object in the study consisted of 5 sample points with 3 repetitions. The method of sampling the subjects in this study was done by Stratified Random Sampling. The results showed that the other activity most visitors performed was playing sand with a number of 78 respondents (37.1%), the overall sea water samples of Tanjung Bayang beach in Makassar City were taken containing bacteria...
BACKGROUND: Nutrition problem is a problem that is still a threat in various countries around the... more BACKGROUND: Nutrition problem is a problem that is still a threat in various countries around the world, one of which is stunting that occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early period after the baby is born, but only appears after the child is 2 years old. AIM: This study aimed to analyze the water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), and individual factors for the incidence of stunting in children aged 7–24 months in the slums of Ambon City. METHODS: The research was an analytical observational study using a case control study design. The population in this study was all children aged 7–24 months who suffered from stunting in Ambon. The samples were 150 child with a ratio of 1:1 for the case and control groups. RESULTS: The results showed that WASH (OR=2.7, CI 95%: 1.379–5.566) dan status Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (OR=5.1; CI 95%: 2.279–11.445) was a stunting risk factor. Meanwhile, diarrhea status (OR=2.4; CI 95%: 0.793–7.302), immunization (OR=1.4; CI 95%:0.622–3.260), and ...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: People with glaucoma sometimes do not feel the symptoms of glaucoma until the end of ... more BACKGROUND: People with glaucoma sometimes do not feel the symptoms of glaucoma until the end of the stage, so the risk of blindness will be even greater. Glaucoma is a form of visual impairment, also the second cause of blindness after cataracts. However, in contrast to cataracts, glaucoma cannot be cured through surgery so that the blindness experienced is permanent. AIM: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents (age, gender, and occupational status) and the quality of life of glaucoma patients. METHODS: This study used quantitative research with cross-sectional method. Interviews were conducted on 250 glaucoma patients at community eye health centers. To determine age, sex, and employment status related to quality of life, the data were analyzed using Chi-square and logistic regression. RESULTS: The age with p-value 0668 and gender with p-value employment status in 0237 and 0105 with p values were not related to the quality of life...
Hampir setengah dari kematian balita di dunia berkaitan dengan masalah gizi kurang dan gizi buruk... more Hampir setengah dari kematian balita di dunia berkaitan dengan masalah gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengestimasi prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk selama 18 tahun (2007 – 2025) dan strategi penanggulangan yang paling sesuai dalam menurunkan prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk dengan pendekatan model dinamik di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari data Riskesdas dan Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sampel penelitian berupa data gizi kurang, gizi buruk, pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemberian kapsul vitamin A dan imunisasi dasar lengkap. Data dianalisis melalui sistem dinamis dengan menggunakan program powersim. Validasi model menggunakan uji t 2 sampel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk pada tahun 2025 menurun menjadi 18.06% dengan laju penurunan rata-rata sebesar 0.014% per tahun. Berbagai program penanggulangan gizi kurang...
Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan suatu kondisi terjadinya kerusakan pada ginjal atau tidak mampunya ... more Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan suatu kondisi terjadinya kerusakan pada ginjal atau tidak mampunya ginjal menyaring darah dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proporsi serta faktor prognosis yang berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan metode cohort retrospektif dengan mengambil data sekunder dari rekam medik RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Data yang diambil meliputi data pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis tahun 2015-2017 dengan melihat umur, lama terapi dan komorbiditas pasien. Analsis data menggunakan Kaplan Meier dan Cox Regression. Hasil penelitian menujukkan proporsi ketahanan hidup satu, dua dan tiga tahun pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis masing – masing sebesar 82%, 13% dan 10%. Hasil uji Kaplan Meier menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada ketahana...
Saat ini gadget dan internet awalnya digunakan sebagai alat dan media komunikasi untuk mempermuda... more Saat ini gadget dan internet awalnya digunakan sebagai alat dan media komunikasi untuk mempermudah dan membantu manusia pada berbagai jenis sektor kehidupan seperti ekonomi, hiburan dan pendidikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan workshop dilakukan. Kegiatan dilakukan di dua sekolah dasar di Kota Makassar, SD Darussalam dan SDN PAI Kota Makassar. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang tua siswa pada dua sekolah dasar dengan masing-masing 30 orang tua siswa di tiap sekolah dasar. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perubahan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah workshop di dapatkan hasil p=0,000. Pemberian edukasi melalui workshop menurut hasil analisis berpengaruh pada peningkatan pengetahuan orang ttua siswa. diharapkan agar orang tua, sekolah dan pemerintah setempat dapat bekerja sama dalam meningkatakan awareness cyber safety ini dan mengurangi risiko-risiko yang membahayakan kesehatan dan keselamatan.
Katarak adalah proses degeneratif berupa kekeruhan di lensa bola mata sehingga menyebabkan menuru... more Katarak adalah proses degeneratif berupa kekeruhan di lensa bola mata sehingga menyebabkan menurunnya kemampuan penglihatan sampai kebutaan. Katarak merupakan penyebab kebutaan terbanyak di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita katarak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional yang dilakukan di Balai Kesehatan Mata Masyarakat Makassar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita katarak yang telah menjalani operasi sebanyak 698. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara consecutive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampe sebanyak 250 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas hidup baik (70.4%). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita katarak adalah jenis kelamin (p=0.047), pendidikan (p=0.000), pekerjaan (p=0.000). Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan ...
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